From: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: alex@shazbot.org, clg@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com,
	jasowang@redhat.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com,
	clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	joao.m.martins@oracle.com, avihaih@nvidia.com,
	xudong.hao@intel.com, giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com,
	rohith.s.r@intel.com, mark.gross@intel.com,
	arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com,
	Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 00/10] vfio: relax the vIOMMU check
Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2025 05:53:43 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251029095354.56305-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> (raw)
Hi,
This series relax the vIOMMU check and allows live migration with vIOMMU
without VFs using device dirty tracking. It's rewritten based on first 4
patches of [1] from Joao.
Currently what block us is the lack of dirty bitmap query with iommufd
before unmap. By adding that query and handle some corner case we can
relax the check.
Based on vfio-next branch:
patch1-2: add dirty bitmap query with iommufd
patch3-4: cleanup and preparing work
patch5-6: unmap_bitmap optimization
patch7-8: fix issues with legacy backend
patch9:   add a blocker if VM memory is really quite large for unmap_bitmap
patch10:  relax vIOMMU check
We tested VM live migration (running QAT workload in VM) with QAT
device passthrough, below matrix configs:
1.Scalable mode vIOMMU + IOMMUFD cdev mode
2.Scalable mode vIOMMU + legacy VFIO mode
3.legacy mode vIOMMU + IOMMUFD cdev mode
4.legacy mode vIOMMU + legacy VFIO mode
[1] https://github.com/jpemartins/qemu/commits/vfio-migration-viommu/
Thanks
Zhenzhong
Changelog:
v4:
- bypass memory size check for device dirty tracking as it's unrelated (Avihai)
- split vfio_device_dirty_pages_disabled() helper out as a separate patch
- add a patch to fix minor error on checking vbasedev->iommu_dirty_tracking
v3:
- return bitmap query failure to fail migration (Avihai)
- refine patch7, set IOMMUFD backend 'dirty_pgsizes' and 'max_dirty_bitmap_size' (Cedric)
- refine patch7, calculate memory limit instead of hardcode 8TB (Liuyi)
- refine commit log (Cedric, Liuyi)
v2:
- add backend_flag parameter to pass DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR (Joao, Cedric)
- add a cleanup patch to rename vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap (Cedric)
- add blocker if unmap_bitmap limit check fail (Liuyi)
Joao Martins (1):
  vfio: Add a backend_flag parameter to
    vfio_contianer_query_dirty_bitmap()
Zhenzhong Duan (9):
  vfio/iommufd: Add framework code to support getting dirty bitmap
    before unmap
  vfio/iommufd: Query dirty bitmap before DMA unmap
  vfio/container-legacy: rename vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap() to
    vfio_legacy_dma_unmap_get_dirty_bitmap()
  vfio: Introduce a helper vfio_device_dirty_pages_disabled()
  vfio/iommufd: Add IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR flag support
  intel_iommu: Fix unmap_bitmap failure with legacy VFIO backend
  vfio/migration: Fix a check on vbasedev->iommu_dirty_tracking
  vfio/migration: Add migration blocker if VM memory is too large to
    cause unmap_bitmap failure
  vfio/migration: Allow live migration with vIOMMU without VFs using
    device dirty tracking
 include/hw/vfio/vfio-container.h |  8 +++--
 include/hw/vfio/vfio-device.h    | 10 ++++++
 include/system/iommufd.h         |  2 +-
 backends/iommufd.c               |  5 +--
 hw/i386/intel_iommu.c            | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/vfio-user/container.c         |  5 +--
 hw/vfio/container-legacy.c       | 19 +++++++----
 hw/vfio/container.c              | 20 +++++------
 hw/vfio/device.c                 |  6 ++++
 hw/vfio/iommufd.c                | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 hw/vfio/listener.c               |  6 ++--
 hw/vfio/migration.c              | 35 +++++++++++++++++--
 backends/trace-events            |  2 +-
 hw/vfio/trace-events             |  2 +-
 14 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
-- 
2.47.1
next             reply	other threads:[~2025-10-29  9:55 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-29  9:53 Zhenzhong Duan [this message]
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 01/10] vfio/iommufd: Add framework code to support getting dirty bitmap before unmap Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 02/10] vfio/iommufd: Query dirty bitmap before DMA unmap Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 03/10] vfio/container-legacy: rename vfio_dma_unmap_bitmap() to vfio_legacy_dma_unmap_get_dirty_bitmap() Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 04/10] vfio: Introduce a helper vfio_device_dirty_pages_disabled() Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 05/10] vfio: Add a backend_flag parameter to vfio_contianer_query_dirty_bitmap() Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 06/10] vfio/iommufd: Add IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR flag support Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 07/10] intel_iommu: Fix unmap_bitmap failure with legacy VFIO backend Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 08/10] vfio/migration: Fix a check on vbasedev->iommu_dirty_tracking Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-30  8:21   ` Avihai Horon
2025-10-30  9:10     ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-10-30 10:17       ` Joao Martins
2025-10-30 13:06         ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-10-30 13:38           ` Joao Martins
2025-10-31  2:40             ` Duan, Zhenzhong
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 09/10] vfio/migration: Add migration blocker if VM memory is too large to cause unmap_bitmap failure Zhenzhong Duan
2025-10-29  9:53 ` [PATCH v4 10/10] vfio/migration: Allow live migration with vIOMMU without VFs using device dirty tracking Zhenzhong Duan
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