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From: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: alex@shazbot.org, clg@redhat.com, eric.auger@redhat.com,
	mst@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com, peterx@redhat.com,
	ddutile@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, nicolinc@nvidia.com,
	skolothumtho@nvidia.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com,
	clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com, kevin.tian@intel.com,
	yi.l.liu@intel.com, chao.p.peng@intel.com,
	Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v8 19/23] hw/pci: Introduce pci_device_get_host_iommu_quirks()
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2025 04:37:22 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251117093729.1121324-20-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251117093729.1121324-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>

In VFIO core, we call iommufd_backend_get_device_info() to return vendor
specific hardware information data, but it's not good to retrieve this raw
data in VFIO core.

Introduce a new PCIIOMMUOps optional callback, get_host_iommu_quirk() which
allows to retrieve the vendor specific hardware information data and convert
it into bitmaps defined with enum host_iommu_quirks.

pci_device_get_host_iommu_quirks() is a wrapper that can be called on a PCI
device potentially protected by a vIOMMU.

Suggested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
---
 include/hw/iommu.h   |  5 +++++
 include/hw/pci/pci.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/pci/pci.c         | 12 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/hw/iommu.h b/include/hw/iommu.h
index 9b8bb94fc2..6d61410703 100644
--- a/include/hw/iommu.h
+++ b/include/hw/iommu.h
@@ -22,4 +22,9 @@ enum viommu_flags {
     VIOMMU_FLAG_WANT_NESTING_PARENT = BIT_ULL(0),
 };
 
+/* Host IOMMU quirks. Extracted from host IOMMU capabilities */
+enum host_iommu_quirks {
+    HOST_IOMMU_QUIRK_NESTING_PARENT_BYPASS_RO = BIT_ULL(0),
+};
+
 #endif /* HW_IOMMU_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index a3ca54859c..83dc995cf3 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -474,6 +474,23 @@ typedef struct PCIIOMMUOps {
      * enum viommu_flags.
      */
     uint64_t (*get_viommu_flags)(void *opaque);
+    /**
+     * @get_host_iommu_quirks: get host IOMMU quirks
+     *
+     * Optional callback, if not implemented, then vIOMMU doesn't support
+     * converting @type specific hardware information data into a standard
+     * bitmap format.
+     *
+     * @type: IOMMU hardware info type
+     *
+     * @caps: IOMMU @type specific hardware information data
+     *
+     * @size: size of @caps
+     *
+     * Returns: bitmap with each bit representing a host IOMMU quirk defined in
+     * enum host_iommu_quirks
+     */
+    uint64_t (*get_host_iommu_quirks)(uint32_t type, void *caps, uint32_t size);
     /**
      * @get_iotlb_info: get properties required to initialize a device IOTLB.
      *
@@ -666,6 +683,20 @@ void pci_device_unset_iommu_device(PCIDevice *dev);
  */
 uint64_t pci_device_get_viommu_flags(PCIDevice *dev);
 
+/**
+ * pci_device_get_host_iommu_quirks: get host IOMMU quirks.
+ *
+ * Returns: bitmap with each bit representing a host IOMMU quirk defined in
+ * enum host_iommu_quirks. Or 0 if vIOMMU doesn't convert any.
+ *
+ * @dev: PCI device pointer.
+ * @type: IOMMU hardware info type
+ * @caps: IOMMU @type specific hardware information data
+ * @size: size of @caps
+ */
+uint64_t pci_device_get_host_iommu_quirks(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t type,
+                                          void *caps, uint32_t size);
+
 /**
  * pci_iommu_get_iotlb_info: get properties required to initialize a
  * device IOTLB.
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index 8b62044a8e..520ec19982 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -3032,6 +3032,18 @@ uint64_t pci_device_get_viommu_flags(PCIDevice *dev)
     return 0;
 }
 
+uint64_t pci_device_get_host_iommu_quirks(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t type,
+                                          void *caps, uint32_t size)
+{
+    PCIBus *iommu_bus;
+
+    pci_device_get_iommu_bus_devfn(dev, &iommu_bus, NULL, NULL);
+    if (iommu_bus && iommu_bus->iommu_ops->get_host_iommu_quirks) {
+        return iommu_bus->iommu_ops->get_host_iommu_quirks(type, caps, size);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int pci_pri_request_page(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t pasid, bool priv_req,
                          bool exec_req, hwaddr addr, bool lpig,
                          uint16_t prgi, bool is_read, bool is_write)
-- 
2.47.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-17  9:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-17  9:37 [PATCH v8 00/23] intel_iommu: Enable first stage translation for passthrough device Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/23] intel_iommu: Rename vtd_ce_get_rid2pasid_entry to vtd_ce_get_pasid_entry Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 02/23] intel_iommu: Delete RPS capability related supporting code Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 03/23] intel_iommu: Update terminology to match VTD spec Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 04/23] hw/pci: Export pci_device_get_iommu_bus_devfn() and return bool Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 05/23] hw/pci: Introduce pci_device_get_viommu_flags() Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 06/23] intel_iommu: Implement get_viommu_flags() callback Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 07/23] intel_iommu: Introduce a new structure VTDHostIOMMUDevice Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 08/23] vfio/iommufd: Force creating nesting parent HWPT Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 09/23] intel_iommu_accel: Check for compatibility with IOMMUFD backed device when x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 10/23] intel_iommu_accel: Fail passthrough device under PCI bridge if x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 11/23] intel_iommu_accel: Stick to system MR for IOMMUFD backed host device when x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 12/23] intel_iommu: Add some macros and inline functions Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 13/23] intel_iommu_accel: Bind/unbind guest page table to host Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 14/23] intel_iommu_accel: Propagate PASID-based iotlb invalidation " Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 15/23] intel_iommu: Replay all pasid bindings when either SRTP or TE bit is changed Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 16/23] intel_iommu: Replay pasid bindings after context cache invalidation Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 17/23] vfio/listener: Bypass readonly region for dirty tracking Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 18/23] intel_iommu: Add migration support with x-flts=on Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` Zhenzhong Duan [this message]
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 20/23] intel_iommu_accel: Implement get_host_iommu_quirks() callback Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 21/23] Workaround for ERRATA_772415_SPR17 Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 22/23] intel_iommu: Enable host device when x-flts=on in scalable mode Zhenzhong Duan
2025-11-17  9:37 ` [PATCH v8 23/23] docs/devel: Add IOMMUFD nesting documentation Zhenzhong Duan

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