From: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>,
"Alexander Graf" <agraf@csgraf.de>,
"Peter Maydell" <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
"Phil Dennis-Jordan" <phil@philjordan.eu>,
"Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>,
qemu-arm@nongnu.org, "Pedro Barbuda" <pbarbuda@microsoft.com>,
"Akihiko Odaki" <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>,
"Peter Xu" <peterx@redhat.com>, "Mads Ynddal" <mads@ynddal.dk>
Subject: [PATCH v11 16/28] hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 2025 11:02:28 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251121100240.89117-17-mohamed@unpredictable.fr> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251121100240.89117-1-mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Switch its to a tristate.
Windows Hypervisor Platform's vGIC doesn't support ITS.
Deal with this by reporting to the user and exiting.
Regular configuration: GICv3 + ITS
New default configuration with WHPX: GICv3 with GICv2m
And its=off explicitly for the newest machine version: GICv3 + GICv2m
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
---
hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 15 +++++++------
hw/arm/virt.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
include/hw/arm/virt.h | 4 +++-
3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index e2062f5d21..c8ac58b64e 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
nb_nodes = num_smmus + 1; /* RC and SMMUv3 */
rc_mapping_count = rc_smmu_idmaps_len;
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
/*
* Knowing the ID ranges from the RC to the SMMU, it's possible to
* determine the ID ranges from RC that go directly to ITS.
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
rc_mapping_count += rc_its_idmaps->len;
}
} else {
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
nb_nodes = 2; /* RC and ITS */
rc_mapping_count = 1; /* Direct map to ITS */
} else {
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, IORT_NODE_OFFSET, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
/* Table 12 ITS Group Format */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0 /* ITS Group */, 1); /* Type */
node_size = 20 /* fixed header size */ + 4 /* 1 GIC ITS Identifier */;
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
int smmu_mapping_count, offset_to_id_array;
int irq = sdev->irq;
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
smmu_mapping_count = 1; /* ITS Group node */
offset_to_id_array = SMMU_V3_ENTRY_SIZE; /* Just after the header */
} else {
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ build_iort(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
}
}
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
/*
* Map bypassed (don't go through the SMMU) RIDs (input) to
* ITS Group node directly: RC -> ITS.
@@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
memmap[VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2].size);
}
- if (vms->its) {
+ if (virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
/*
* ACPI spec, Revision 6.0 Errata A
* (original 6.0 definition has invalid Length)
@@ -962,7 +962,8 @@ build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, VirtMachineState *vms)
}
}
- if (!(vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 && vms->its) && !vms->no_gicv3_with_gicv2m) {
+ if (!(vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 && virt_is_its_enabled(vms))
+ && !vms->no_gicv3_with_gicv2m) {
const uint16_t spi_base = vms->irqmap[VIRT_GIC_V2M] + ARM_SPI_BASE;
/* 5.2.12.16 GIC MSI Frame Structure */
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 9817299975..ddc6d4d3b1 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ static void create_its(VirtMachineState *vms)
{
DeviceState *dev;
- assert(vms->its);
+ assert(virt_is_its_enabled(vms));
if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() && !vms->tcg_its) {
/*
* Do nothing if ITS is neither supported by the host nor emulated by
@@ -747,6 +747,15 @@ static void create_its(VirtMachineState *vms)
return;
}
+ if (whpx_enabled() && vms->tcg_its) {
+ /*
+ * Signal to the user when ITS is neither supported by the host
+ * nor emulated by the machine.
+ */
+ info_report("ITS not supported on WHPX.");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
dev = qdev_new(its_class_name());
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "parent-gicv3", OBJECT(vms->gic),
@@ -958,7 +967,7 @@ static void create_gic(VirtMachineState *vms, MemoryRegion *mem)
fdt_add_gic_node(vms);
- if (vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 && vms->its) {
+ if (vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 && virt_is_its_enabled(vms)) {
create_its(vms);
} else if (vms->gic_version != VIRT_GIC_VERSION_2 && !vms->no_gicv3_with_gicv2m) {
create_v2m(vms);
@@ -2702,18 +2711,34 @@ static void virt_set_highmem_mmio_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
extended_memmap[VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO].size = size;
}
-static bool virt_get_its(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+bool virt_is_its_enabled(VirtMachineState *vms)
+{
+ if (vms->its == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (vms->its == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
+ if (whpx_enabled()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void virt_get_its(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
+ OnOffAuto its = vms->its;
- return vms->its;
+ visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &its, errp);
}
-static void virt_set_its(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+static void virt_set_its(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
VirtMachineState *vms = VIRT_MACHINE(obj);
- vms->its = value;
+ visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &vms->its, errp);
}
static bool virt_get_dtb_randomness(Object *obj, Error **errp)
@@ -3430,8 +3455,9 @@ static void virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
"guest CPU which implements the ARM "
"Memory Tagging Extension");
- object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "its", virt_get_its,
- virt_set_its);
+ object_class_property_add(oc, "its", "OnOffAuto",
+ virt_get_its, virt_set_its,
+ NULL, NULL);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, "its",
"Set on/off to enable/disable "
"ITS instantiation");
@@ -3491,8 +3517,8 @@ static void virt_instance_init(Object *obj)
vms->highmem_mmio = true;
vms->highmem_redists = true;
- /* Default allows ITS instantiation */
- vms->its = true;
+ /* Default allows ITS instantiation if available */
+ vms->its = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
/* Allow ITS emulation if the machine version supports it */
vms->tcg_its = !vmc->no_tcg_its;
vms->no_gicv3_with_gicv2m = false;
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/virt.h b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
index 3ff83aaabe..abacc366bf 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/virt.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ struct VirtMachineState {
bool highmem_ecam;
bool highmem_mmio;
bool highmem_redists;
- bool its;
+ OnOffAuto its;
bool tcg_its;
bool virt;
bool ras;
@@ -216,4 +216,6 @@ static inline int virt_gicv3_redist_region_count(VirtMachineState *vms)
vms->highmem_redists) ? 2 : 1;
}
+bool virt_is_its_enabled(VirtMachineState *vms);
+
#endif /* QEMU_ARM_VIRT_H */
--
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-11-21 10:07 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-11-21 10:02 [PATCH v11 00/28] WHPX support for Arm Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 01/28] target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 02/28] accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 03/28] qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 04/28] hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:37 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 05/28] tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 06/28] whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 07/28] whpx: reshuffle common code Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 08/28] whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64 Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:40 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 09/28] whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 10/28] hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 11/28] whpx: switch irqchip in kernel to a bool outside the struct Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:49 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 12/28] whpx: interrupt controller support Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 11:00 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 13/28] whpx: add arm64 support Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 11:40 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 14/28] whpx: change memory management logic Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 12:01 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 15/28] target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3 Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` Mohamed Mediouni [this message]
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 17/28] hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 12:05 ` Akihiko Odaki
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 18/28] hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add hack Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 19/28] docs: arm: update virt machine model description Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 20/28] whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 21/28] hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX and HVF Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 22/28] whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 23/28] target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 24/28] whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 25/28] whpx: enable arm64 builds Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 26/28] whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller state Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 27/28] whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability Mohamed Mediouni
2025-11-21 10:02 ` [PATCH v11 28/28] whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path Mohamed Mediouni
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