From: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
To: thuth@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, jrossi@linux.ibm.com,
qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: richard.henderson@linaro.org, pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org,
david@kernel.org, walling@linux.ibm.com, jjherne@linux.ibm.com,
pasic@linux.ibm.com, borntraeger@linux.ibm.com,
farman@linux.ibm.com, mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, iii@linux.ibm.com,
eblake@redhat.com, armbru@redhat.com, zycai@linux.ibm.com,
alifm@linux.ibm.com, brueckner@linux.ibm.com,
jdaley@linux.ibm.com
Subject: [PATCH v9 08/30] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for DIAG 320 subcode 2
Date: Thu, 5 Mar 2026 17:41:23 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260305224146.664053-9-zycai@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260305224146.664053-1-zycai@linux.ibm.com>
Introduce new helper functions to extract certificate metadata:
qcrypto_x509_check_cert_times() - validates the certificate's validity period against the current time
qcrypto_x509_get_pk_algorithm() - returns the public key algorithm used in the certificate
qcrypto_x509_get_cert_key_id() - extracts the key ID from the certificate
qcrypto_x509_check_ecc_curve_p521() - determines the ECC public key algorithm uses P-521 curve
These functions provide support for metadata extraction and validity checking
for X.509 certificates.
Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali<alifm@linux.ibm.com>
---
crypto/x509-utils.c | 236 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/crypto/x509-utils.h | 51 ++++++++
2 files changed, 287 insertions(+)
diff --git a/crypto/x509-utils.c b/crypto/x509-utils.c
index 2696d48155..906d5e5e87 100644
--- a/crypto/x509-utils.c
+++ b/crypto/x509-utils.c
@@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ static const int qcrypto_to_gnutls_hash_alg_map[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO__MAX] = {
[QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_RIPEMD160] = GNUTLS_DIG_RMD160,
};
+static const int qcrypto_to_gnutls_keyid_flags_map[] = {
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_MD5] = -1,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA1] = GNUTLS_KEYID_USE_SHA1,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA224] = -1,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA256] = GNUTLS_KEYID_USE_SHA256,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA384] = -1,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_SHA512] = GNUTLS_KEYID_USE_SHA512,
+ [QCRYPTO_HASH_ALGO_RIPEMD160] = -1,
+};
+
int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
QCryptoHashAlgo alg,
uint8_t *result,
@@ -121,6 +131,210 @@ cleanup:
return ret;
}
+int qcrypto_x509_check_cert_times(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ int ret = -1;
+ gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
+ gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
+ time_t now = time(NULL);
+ time_t exp_time;
+ time_t act_time;
+
+ if (now == ((time_t)-1)) {
+ error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Cannot get current time");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ exp_time = gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time(crt);
+ if (exp_time == ((time_t)-1)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get certificate expiration time");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (exp_time < now) {
+ error_setg(errp, "The certificate has expired");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ act_time = gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time(crt);
+ if (act_time == ((time_t)-1)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get certificate activation time");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (act_time > now) {
+ error_setg(errp, "The certificate is not yet active");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcrypto_x509_get_pk_algorithm(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ int ret = -1;
+ unsigned int bits;
+ gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
+ gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_get_pk_algorithm(crt, &bits);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Unknown public key algorithm %d", rc);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ret = rc;
+
+cleanup:
+ gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int qcrypto_x509_get_cert_key_id(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+ QCryptoHashAlgo hash_alg,
+ uint8_t **result,
+ size_t *resultlen,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ int ret = -1;
+ gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
+ gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
+
+ if (hash_alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_to_gnutls_hash_alg_map)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Unknown hash algorithm %d", hash_alg);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (hash_alg >= G_N_ELEMENTS(qcrypto_to_gnutls_keyid_flags_map) ||
+ qcrypto_to_gnutls_keyid_flags_map[hash_alg] == -1) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Unsupported key id flag %d", hash_alg);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ *resultlen = gnutls_hash_get_len(qcrypto_to_gnutls_hash_alg_map[hash_alg]);
+ if (*resultlen == 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get hash algorithn length: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ *result = g_malloc0(*resultlen);
+ if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_key_id(crt,
+ qcrypto_to_gnutls_keyid_flags_map[hash_alg],
+ *result, resultlen) != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get key ID from certificate");
+ g_clear_pointer(result, g_free);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+ gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qcrypto_x509_get_ecc_curve(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ int rc;
+ int ret = -1;
+ gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
+ gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
+ gnutls_ecc_curve_t curve_id;
+ gnutls_datum_t x = {.data = NULL, .size = 0};
+ gnutls_datum_t y = {.data = NULL, .size = 0};
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ rc = gnutls_x509_crt_get_pk_ecc_raw(crt, &curve_id, &x, &y);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get ECC public key curve: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ret = curve_id;
+
+cleanup:
+ gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
+ gnutls_free(x.data);
+ gnutls_free(y.data);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int qcrypto_x509_check_ecc_curve_p521(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ int algo;
+ int curve_id;
+
+ algo = qcrypto_x509_get_pk_algorithm(cert, size, errp);
+ if (algo != GNUTLS_PK_ECDSA) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ curve_id = qcrypto_x509_get_ecc_curve(cert, size, errp);
+ if (curve_id == -1) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to get ECC curve");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (curve_id == GNUTLS_ECC_CURVE_INVALID) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Invalid ECC curve");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return curve_id == GNUTLS_ECC_CURVE_SECP521R1;
+}
+
#else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
@@ -142,4 +356,26 @@ int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
return -1;
}
+int qcrypto_x509_check_cert_times(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to get certificate times");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int qcrypto_x509_get_cert_key_id(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+ QCryptoHashAlgo hash_alg,
+ uint8_t **result,
+ size_t *resultlen,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to get key ID");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int qcrypto_x509_check_ecc_curve_p521(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp)
+{
+ error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to determine ecc curve");
+ return -1;
+}
+
#endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
diff --git a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
index 91ae79fb03..6040894a46 100644
--- a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
+++ b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
@@ -40,4 +40,55 @@ int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
size_t *resultlen,
Error **errp);
+/**
+ * qcrypto_x509_check_cert_times
+ * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data
+ * @size: size of the certificate
+ * @errp: error pointer
+ *
+ * Check whether the activation and expiration times of @cert
+ * are valid at the current time.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if the certificate times are valid,
+ * -1 on error.
+ */
+int qcrypto_x509_check_cert_times(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp);
+
+/**
+ * qcrypto_x509_get_cert_key_id
+ * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data
+ * @size: size of the certificate
+ * @hash_alg: the hash algorithm flag
+ * @result: output location for the allocated buffer for key ID
+ * (the function allocates memory which must be freed by the caller)
+ * @resultlen: pointer to the size of the buffer
+ * (will be updated with the actual size of key id)
+ * @errp: error pointer
+ *
+ * Retrieve the key ID from the @cert based on the specified @flag.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if key ID was successfully stored in @result,
+ * -1 on error.
+ */
+int qcrypto_x509_get_cert_key_id(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+ QCryptoHashAlgo hash_alg,
+ uint8_t **result,
+ size_t *resultlen,
+ Error **errp);
+
+/**
+ * qcrypto_x509_check_ecc_curve_p521
+ * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data
+ * @size: size of the certificate
+ * @errp: error pointer
+ *
+ * Determine whether the ECC public key in the given certificate uses the P-521
+ * curve.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if ECC public key does not use P521 curve.
+ * 1 if ECC public key uses P521 curve.
+ * -1 on error.
+ */
+int qcrypto_x509_check_ecc_curve_p521(uint8_t *cert, size_t size, Error **errp);
+
#endif
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-05 22:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 39+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-05 22:41 [PATCH v9 00/30] Secure IPL Support for SCSI Scheme of virtio-blk/virtio-scsi Devices Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 01/30] Add boot-certs to s390-ccw-virtio machine type option Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 02/30] crypto/x509-utils: Refactor with GNUTLS fallback Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 03/30] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 04/30] hw/s390x/ipl: Create " Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 05/30] s390x/diag: Introduce DIAG 320 for Certificate Store Facility Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 06/30] s390x/diag: Refactor address validation check from diag308_parm_check Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 07/30] s390x/diag: Implement DIAG 320 subcode 1 Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` Zhuoying Cai [this message]
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 09/30] s390x/diag: Implement DIAG 320 subcode 2 Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-13 19:58 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-16 18:04 ` Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 10/30] s390x/diag: Introduce DIAG 508 for secure IPL operations Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 11/30] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for DIAG 508 subcode 1 Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 12/30] s390x/diag: Implement DIAG 508 subcode 1 for signature verification Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 13/30] s390x/ipl: Introduce IPL Information Report Block (IIRB) Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-13 20:00 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 14/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Define memory for IPLB and convert IPLB to pointers Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 15/30] hw/s390x/ipl: Add IPIB flags to IPL Parameter Block Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 16/30] s390x: Guest support for Secure-IPL Facility Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 17/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Refactor zipl_run() Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 18/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Rework zipl_load_segment function Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 19/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add signature verification for secure IPL in audit mode Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-17 3:41 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-25 19:11 ` Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 20/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add signed component address overlap checks Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-17 4:25 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 21/30] s390x: Guest support for Secure-IPL Code Loading Attributes Facility (SCLAF) Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 22/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Add additional security checks for secure boot Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-17 6:54 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 23/30] Add secure-boot to s390-ccw-virtio machine type option Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 24/30] hw/s390x/ipl: Set IPIB flags for secure IPL Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 25/30] pc-bios/s390-ccw: Handle true secure IPL mode Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-17 7:02 ` Collin Walling
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 26/30] hw/s390x/ipl: Handle secure boot with multiple boot devices Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 27/30] hw/s390x/ipl: Handle secure boot without specifying a boot device Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 28/30] tests/functional/s390x: Add secure IPL functional test Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 29/30] docs/specs: Add secure IPL documentation Zhuoying Cai
2026-03-05 22:41 ` [PATCH v9 30/30] docs/system/s390x: " Zhuoying Cai
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