From: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>, Kyle Evans <kevans@freebsd.org>,
Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Subject: [PULL 06/25] bsd-user: Copy linux-user/thunk.c to bsd-user
Date: Wed, 6 May 2026 20:28:08 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260507022827.44499-7-imp@bsdimp.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260507022827.44499-1-imp@bsdimp.com>
bsd-user's blitz branch has used this file verbatim for a while. Copy it
verbatim, but update to the new QEMU standards.
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
---
bsd-user/meson.build | 1 +
bsd-user/thunk.c | 470 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 471 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 bsd-user/thunk.c
diff --git a/bsd-user/meson.build b/bsd-user/meson.build
index 00428fc2f8..9cc5c6c459 100644
--- a/bsd-user/meson.build
+++ b/bsd-user/meson.build
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ bsd_user_ss.add(files(
'plugin-api.c',
'signal.c',
'strace.c',
+ 'thunk.c',
'uaccess.c',
))
diff --git a/bsd-user/thunk.c b/bsd-user/thunk.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3c89ae3ab8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bsd-user/thunk.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ * Generic thunking code to convert data between host and target CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+
+#include "qemu.h"
+#include "user/thunk.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG
+
+static unsigned int max_struct_entries;
+StructEntry *struct_entries;
+
+static const argtype *thunk_type_next_ptr(const argtype *type_ptr);
+
+static inline const argtype *thunk_type_next(const argtype *type_ptr)
+{
+ int type;
+
+ type = *type_ptr++;
+ switch(type) {
+ case TYPE_CHAR:
+ case TYPE_SHORT:
+ case TYPE_INT:
+ case TYPE_LONGLONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
+ return type_ptr;
+ case TYPE_PTR:
+ return thunk_type_next_ptr(type_ptr);
+ case TYPE_ARRAY:
+ return thunk_type_next_ptr(type_ptr + 1);
+ case TYPE_STRUCT:
+ return type_ptr + 1;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static const argtype *thunk_type_next_ptr(const argtype *type_ptr)
+{
+ return thunk_type_next(type_ptr);
+}
+
+void thunk_register_struct(int id, const char *name, const argtype *types)
+{
+ const argtype *type_ptr;
+ StructEntry *se;
+ int nb_fields, offset, max_align, align, size, i, j;
+
+ assert(id < max_struct_entries);
+
+ /* first we count the number of fields */
+ type_ptr = types;
+ nb_fields = 0;
+ while (*type_ptr != TYPE_NULL) {
+ type_ptr = thunk_type_next(type_ptr);
+ nb_fields++;
+ }
+ assert(nb_fields > 0);
+ se = struct_entries + id;
+ se->field_types = types;
+ se->nb_fields = nb_fields;
+ se->name = name;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("struct %s: id=%d nb_fields=%d\n",
+ se->name, id, se->nb_fields);
+#endif
+ /* now we can alloc the data */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(se->field_offsets); i++) {
+ offset = 0;
+ max_align = 1;
+ se->field_offsets[i] = g_new(int, nb_fields);
+ type_ptr = se->field_types;
+ for(j = 0;j < nb_fields; j++) {
+ size = thunk_type_size(type_ptr, i);
+ align = thunk_type_align(type_ptr, i);
+ offset = (offset + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
+ se->field_offsets[i][j] = offset;
+ offset += size;
+ if (align > max_align)
+ max_align = align;
+ type_ptr = thunk_type_next(type_ptr);
+ }
+ offset = (offset + max_align - 1) & ~(max_align - 1);
+ se->size[i] = offset;
+ se->align[i] = max_align;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf("%s: size=%d align=%d\n",
+ i == THUNK_HOST ? "host" : "target", offset, max_align);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+void thunk_register_struct_direct(int id, const char *name,
+ const StructEntry *se1)
+{
+ StructEntry *se;
+
+ assert(id < max_struct_entries);
+ se = struct_entries + id;
+ *se = *se1;
+ se->name = name;
+}
+
+
+/* now we can define the main conversion functions */
+const argtype *thunk_convert(void *dst, const void *src,
+ const argtype *type_ptr, int to_host)
+{
+ int type;
+
+ type = *type_ptr++;
+ switch(type) {
+ case TYPE_CHAR:
+ *(uint8_t *)dst = *(uint8_t *)src;
+ break;
+ case TYPE_SHORT:
+ *(uint16_t *)dst = tswap16(*(uint16_t *)src);
+ break;
+ case TYPE_INT:
+ *(uint32_t *)dst = tswap32(*(uint32_t *)src);
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGLONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap64(*(uint64_t *)src);
+ break;
+#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ *(uint32_t *)dst = tswap32(*(uint32_t *)src);
+ break;
+#elif HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ if (to_host) {
+ if (type == TYPE_LONG) {
+ /* sign extension */
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = (int32_t)tswap32(*(uint32_t *)src);
+ } else {
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap32(*(uint32_t *)src);
+ }
+ } else {
+ *(uint32_t *)dst = tswap32(*(uint64_t *)src & 0xffffffff);
+ }
+ break;
+#elif HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 64
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap64(*(uint64_t *)src);
+ break;
+#elif HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 64
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ if (to_host) {
+ *(uint32_t *)dst = tswap64(*(uint64_t *)src);
+ } else {
+ if (type == TYPE_LONG) {
+ /* sign extension */
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap64(*(int32_t *)src);
+ } else {
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap64(*(uint32_t *)src);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+#else
+#warning unsupported conversion
+#endif
+ case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
+ {
+ uint64_t val = 0;
+ switch (thunk_type_size(type_ptr - 1, !to_host)) {
+ case 2:
+ val = *(uint16_t *)src;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ val = *(uint32_t *)src;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ val = *(uint64_t *)src;
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (thunk_type_size(type_ptr - 1, to_host)) {
+ case 2:
+ *(uint16_t *)dst = tswap16(val);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ *(uint32_t *)dst = tswap32(val);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ *(uint64_t *)dst = tswap64(val);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case TYPE_ARRAY:
+ {
+ int array_length, i, dst_size, src_size;
+ const uint8_t *s;
+ uint8_t *d;
+
+ array_length = *type_ptr++;
+ dst_size = thunk_type_size(type_ptr, to_host);
+ src_size = thunk_type_size(type_ptr, 1 - to_host);
+ d = dst;
+ s = src;
+ for(i = 0;i < array_length; i++) {
+ thunk_convert(d, s, type_ptr, to_host);
+ d += dst_size;
+ s += src_size;
+ }
+ type_ptr = thunk_type_next(type_ptr);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_STRUCT:
+ {
+ int i;
+ const StructEntry *se;
+ const uint8_t *s;
+ uint8_t *d;
+ const argtype *field_types;
+ const int *dst_offsets, *src_offsets;
+
+ assert(*type_ptr < max_struct_entries);
+ se = struct_entries + *type_ptr++;
+ if (se->convert[0] != NULL) {
+ /* specific conversion is needed */
+ (*se->convert[to_host])(dst, src);
+ } else {
+ /* standard struct conversion */
+ field_types = se->field_types;
+ dst_offsets = se->field_offsets[to_host];
+ src_offsets = se->field_offsets[1 - to_host];
+ d = dst;
+ s = src;
+ for(i = 0;i < se->nb_fields; i++) {
+ field_types = thunk_convert(d + dst_offsets[i],
+ s + src_offsets[i],
+ field_types, to_host);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "Invalid type 0x%x\n", type);
+ break;
+ }
+ return type_ptr;
+}
+
+const argtype *thunk_print(void *arg, const argtype *type_ptr)
+{
+ int type;
+
+ type = *type_ptr++;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case TYPE_CHAR:
+ qemu_log("%c", *(uint8_t *)arg);
+ break;
+ case TYPE_SHORT:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId16, tswap16(*(uint16_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_INT:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId32, tswap32(*(uint32_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONGLONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ qemu_log("0x%" PRIx32, tswap32(*(uint32_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId32, tswap32(*(uint32_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu32, tswap32(*(uint32_t *)arg));
+ break;
+#elif HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 32
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ qemu_log("0x%" PRIx32, tswap32(*(uint64_t *)arg & 0xffffffff));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId32, tswap32(*(uint64_t *)arg & 0xffffffff));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu32, tswap32(*(uint64_t *)arg & 0xffffffff));
+ break;
+#elif HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 64
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ qemu_log("0x%" PRIx64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+#else
+ case TYPE_PTRVOID:
+ qemu_log("0x%" PRIx64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_LONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRId64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ULONG:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu64, tswap64(*(uint64_t *)arg));
+ break;
+#endif
+ case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
+ {
+ uint64_t val = 0;
+ switch (thunk_type_size(type_ptr - 1, 1)) {
+ case 2:
+ val = *(uint16_t *)arg;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ val = *(uint32_t *)arg;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ val = *(uint64_t *)arg;
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (thunk_type_size(type_ptr - 1, 0)) {
+ case 2:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu16, tswap16(val));
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu32, tswap32(val));
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ qemu_log("%" PRIu64, tswap64(val));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_ARRAY:
+ {
+ int i, array_length, arg_size;
+ uint8_t *a;
+ int is_string = 0;
+
+ array_length = *type_ptr++;
+ arg_size = thunk_type_size(type_ptr, 0);
+ a = arg;
+
+ if (*type_ptr == TYPE_CHAR) {
+ qemu_log("\"");
+ is_string = 1;
+ } else {
+ qemu_log("[");
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
+ if (i > 0 && !is_string) {
+ qemu_log(",");
+ }
+ thunk_print(a, type_ptr);
+ a += arg_size;
+ }
+
+ if (is_string) {
+ qemu_log("\"");
+ } else {
+ qemu_log("]");
+ }
+
+ type_ptr = thunk_type_next(type_ptr);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TYPE_STRUCT:
+ {
+ int i;
+ const StructEntry *se;
+ uint8_t *a;
+ const argtype *field_types;
+ const int *arg_offsets;
+
+ se = struct_entries + *type_ptr++;
+
+ if (se->print != NULL) {
+ se->print(arg);
+ } else {
+ a = arg;
+
+ field_types = se->field_types;
+ arg_offsets = se->field_offsets[0];
+
+ qemu_log("{");
+ for (i = 0; i < se->nb_fields; i++) {
+ if (i > 0) {
+ qemu_log(",");
+ }
+ field_types = thunk_print(a + arg_offsets[i], field_types);
+ }
+ qemu_log("}");
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ g_assert_not_reached();
+ }
+ return type_ptr;
+}
+
+/* from em86 */
+
+/* Utility function: Table-driven functions to translate bitmasks
+ * between host and target formats
+ */
+unsigned int target_to_host_bitmask_len(unsigned int target_mask,
+ const bitmask_transtbl *tbl,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ unsigned int host_mask = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ if ((target_mask & tbl[i].target_mask) == tbl[i].target_bits) {
+ host_mask |= tbl[i].host_bits;
+ }
+ }
+ return host_mask;
+}
+
+unsigned int host_to_target_bitmask_len(unsigned int host_mask,
+ const bitmask_transtbl *tbl,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ unsigned int target_mask = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ if ((host_mask & tbl[i].host_mask) == tbl[i].host_bits) {
+ target_mask |= tbl[i].target_bits;
+ }
+ }
+ return target_mask;
+}
+
+int thunk_type_size_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
+{
+ return thunk_type_size(type_ptr, is_host);
+}
+
+int thunk_type_align_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
+{
+ return thunk_type_align(type_ptr, is_host);
+}
+
+void thunk_init(unsigned int max_structs)
+{
+ max_struct_entries = max_structs;
+ struct_entries = g_new0(StructEntry, max_structs);
+}
--
2.52.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-07 2:31 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 27+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-07 2:28 [PULL 00/25] Bsd user 2026 05 patches Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 01/25] bsd-user: Switch to SPDX-License-Expression Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 02/25] bsd-user: Add syscall header generator for FreeBSD Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 03/25] bsd-user: Delete sbrk and sstk system calls Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 04/25] bsd-user: Create os-syscall.h Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 05/25] bsd-user: Switch to generated syscall_nr.h Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` Warner Losh [this message]
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 07/25] bsd-user: ioctl: add common definitions Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 08/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD tty ioctl definitions Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 09/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD file I/O " Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 10/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD socket " Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 11/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD cryptodev " Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 12/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD disk " Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 13/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD IPv6 " Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 14/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD ioctl type definitions Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 15/25] bsd-user: Add FreeBSD ioctl command table Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 16/25] bsd-user: Add bsd-ioctl.h header Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 17/25] bsd-user: Add target_sockaddr and safe_ioctl to syscall_defs.h Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 18/25] bsd-user: Add bsd-ioctl.c infrastructure and termios conversion Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 19/25] bsd-user: Add log_unsupported_ioctl function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 20/25] bsd-user: Add do_ioctl_unsupported function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 21/25] bsd-user: Add target_to_host_sockaddr_in6 function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 22/25] bsd-user: Add do_ioctl_in6_ifreq_sockaddr_int function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 23/25] bsd-user: Add do_bsd_ioctl main function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 24/25] bsd-user: Add init_bsd_ioctl function Warner Losh
2026-05-07 2:28 ` [PULL 25/25] bsd-user: Add call to do_bsd_ioctl and add bsd-ioctl.c to the build Warner Losh
2026-05-11 14:21 ` [PULL 00/25] Bsd user 2026 05 patches Stefan Hajnoczi
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=20260507022827.44499-7-imp@bsdimp.com \
--to=imp@bsdimp.com \
--cc=kevans@freebsd.org \
--cc=pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org \
--cc=qemu-devel@nongnu.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox