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From: "Andreas Färber" <afaerber@suse.de>
To: Charles Arnold <carnold@suse.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>, qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] block: Add support for vpc Fixed Disk type
Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2012 23:08:25 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <4F286659.6060300@suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <4F27D8A00200009100079C3A@novprvoes0310.provo.novell.com>

Hello Charles,

Am 31.01.2012 20:03, schrieb Charles Arnold:
> The Virtual Hard Disk Image Format Specification allows for three
> types of hard disk formats, Fixed, Dynamic, and Differencing.  Qemu 
> currently only supports Dynamic disks.  This patch adds support for
> the Fixed Disk format.
> 
> Usage:
>     Example 1: qemu-img create -f vpc -o type=fixed <filename> [size]
>     Example 2: qemu-img convert -O vpc -o type=fixed <input filename> <output filename>
> 
> While it is also allowed to specify '-o type=dynamic', the default disk type 
> remains Dynamic and is what is used when the type is left unspecified.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Charles Arnold <carnold@suse.com>

Please cc the block maintainer. If --cc-cmd=scripts/get_maintainer.pl
doesn't pick him up please let us know so that we can fix that.

Many Coding Style issues (most probably from the duplicated code?), two
32-bit issues, otherwise looks okay.
The patch itself arrived with lots of trailing whitespace in some places
though.
Please run scripts/checkpatch.pl. That should notify you of most issues
noted below before submitting, see for instance:
http://blog.vmsplice.net/2011/03/how-to-automatically-run-checkpatchpl.html

> diff --git a/block/vpc.c b/block/vpc.c            
> index 89a5ee2..bfe5f7b 100644                     
> --- a/block/vpc.c                                 
> +++ b/block/vpc.c                                 
> @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
>      struct vhd_dyndisk_header* dyndisk_header;                         
>      uint8_t buf[HEADER_SIZE];                                          
>      uint32_t checksum;                                                 
> +    int disk_type = VHD_DYNAMIC;                                       
>      int err = -1;                                                      
>                                                                         
>      if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE)
> @@ -167,7 +168,16 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)   
>                                                                             
>      footer = (struct vhd_footer*) s->footer_buf;                           
>      if (strncmp(footer->creator, "conectix", 8))                           
> -        goto fail;                                                         
> +    {                                                                      

Brace on the previous line please.

> +        int64_t offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);                         
> +        // If a fixed disk, the footer is found only at the end of the file

Please use ANSI C comments /* ... */ exclusively.

> +        if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset-HEADER_SIZE, s->footer_buf, HEADER_SIZE)
> +                != HEADER_SIZE)                                                 
> +            goto fail;                                                          

Always braces for if.

> +        if (strncmp(footer->creator, "conectix", 8))                            
> +            goto fail;                                                          

Dito.

> +        disk_type = VHD_FIXED;                                                  
> +    }                                                                           
>                                                                                  
>      checksum = be32_to_cpu(footer->checksum);                                   
>      footer->checksum = 0;                                                       
> @@ -186,6 +196,14 @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)        
>          goto fail;                                                              
>      }                                                                           
>                                                                                  
> +    // The footer is all that is needed for fixed disks.                        

/* ... */

> +    if (disk_type == VHD_FIXED) {                                               
> +        // The fixed disk format doesn't use footer->data_offset but it         
> +        // should be initialized                                                

/* ... */

> +        footer->data_offset = be64_to_cpu(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);                  

For 32-bit hosts 64-bit constants need ULL suffix.

> +        return 0;                                                               
> +    }                                                                           
> +                                                                                
>      if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, be64_to_cpu(footer->data_offset), buf, HEADER_SIZE)
>              != HEADER_SIZE)                                                     
>          goto fail;                                                              
> @@ -533,7 +551,7 @@ static int calculate_geometry(int64_t total_sectors, uint16_t* cyls,
>      return 0;                                                                          
>  }                                                                                      
>                                                                                         
> -static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)              
> +static int vpc_create_dynamic_disk(const char *filename, int64_t total_size)           
>  {                                                                                      
>      uint8_t buf[1024];                                                                 
>      struct vhd_footer* footer = (struct vhd_footer*) buf;                              
> @@ -544,13 +562,9 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
>      uint8_t heads = 0;                                                                       
>      uint8_t secs_per_cyl = 0;                                                                
>      size_t block_size, num_bat_entries;                                                      
> -    int64_t total_sectors = 0;                                                               
> +    int64_t total_sectors = total_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;                                   
>      int ret = -EIO;                                                                          
>                                                                                               
> -    // Read out options                                                                      
> -    total_sectors = get_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)->value.n /                 
> -                    BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;                                                        
> -                                                                                             
>      // Create the file                                                                       
>      fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);                      
>      if (fd < 0)                                                                              
> @@ -657,6 +671,101 @@ static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
>      return ret;                                                                               
>  }                                                                                             
>                                                                                                
> +static int vpc_create_fixed_disk(const char *filename, int64_t total_size)                    
> +{                                                                                             
> +    uint8_t buf[1024];                                                                        
> +    struct vhd_footer* footer = (struct vhd_footer*) buf;                                     
> +    int fd;                                                                                   
> +    uint16_t cyls = 0;                                                                        
> +    uint8_t heads = 0;                                                                        
> +    uint8_t secs_per_cyl = 0;                                                                 
> +    int64_t total_sectors = total_size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;                                    
> +    int ret = -EIO;                                                                           
> +                                                                                              
> +    // Create the file                                                                        

/* ... */

> +    fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0644);                       
> +    if (fd < 0)                                                                               

Braces. I'll stop here.

> +        return -EIO;                                                                          
> +                                                                                              
> +    /* Calculate matching total_size and geometry. */                                         
> +    if (calculate_geometry(total_sectors, &cyls, &heads, &secs_per_cyl)) {                    
> +        ret = -EFBIG;                                                                         
> +        goto fail;                                                                            
> +    }                                                                                         
> +    total_sectors = (int64_t) cyls * heads * secs_per_cyl;                                    
> +                                                                                              
> +    // Prepare the Hard Disk Footer                                                           
> +    memset(buf, 0, 1024);                                                                     
> +                                                                                              
> +    memcpy(footer->creator, "conectix", 8);                                                   
> +    // TODO Check if "qemu" creator_app is ok for VPC                                         
> +    memcpy(footer->creator_app, "qemu", 4);                                                   
> +    memcpy(footer->creator_os, "Wi2k", 4);                                                    
> +                                                                                              
> +    footer->features = be32_to_cpu(0x02);                                                     
> +    footer->version = be32_to_cpu(0x00010000);                                                
> +    footer->data_offset = be64_to_cpu(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF);                                    

ULL

> +    footer->timestamp = be32_to_cpu(time(NULL) - VHD_TIMESTAMP_BASE);                         
> +                                                                                              
> +    // Version of Virtual PC 2007                                                             
> +    footer->major = be16_to_cpu(0x0005);                                                      
> +    footer->minor =be16_to_cpu(0x0003);                                                       

Space after = please.

> +    footer->orig_size = be64_to_cpu(total_size);                                              
> +    footer->size = be64_to_cpu(total_size);                                                   
> +    footer->cyls = be16_to_cpu(cyls);                                                         
> +    footer->heads = heads;                                                                    
> +    footer->secs_per_cyl = secs_per_cyl;                                                      
> +                                                                                              
> +    footer->type = be32_to_cpu(VHD_FIXED);                                                    
> +                                                                                              
> +    // TODO uuid is missing                                                                   

Do you know what exactly it means, or did you just copy it?

> +                                                                                              
> +    footer->checksum = be32_to_cpu(vpc_checksum(buf, HEADER_SIZE));                           
> +                                                                                              
> +    total_size += 512;                                                                        
> +    if (ftruncate(fd, total_size) != 0) {                                                     
> +        ret = -errno;                                                                         
> +        goto fail;                                                                            
> +    }                                                                                         
> +    if (lseek(fd, -512, SEEK_END) < 0) {                                                      
> +        goto fail;                                                                            
> +    }                                                                                         
> +    if (write(fd, buf, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {                                         
> +        goto fail;
> +    }
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +
> + fail:
> +    close(fd);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int vpc_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
> +{
> +    int64_t total_size = 0;
> +    QEMUOptionParameter *disk_type_param;
> +    int ret = -EIO;
> +
> +    // Read out options
> +    total_size = get_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)->value.n;
> +
> +    disk_type_param = get_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_TYPE);
> +    if (disk_type_param && disk_type_param->value.s) {
> +        if (!strcmp(disk_type_param->value.s, "dynamic") ) {
> +            ret = vpc_create_dynamic_disk(filename, total_size);
> +        }
> +        else if (!strcmp(disk_type_param->value.s, "fixed") ) {

else on same line as } please. Also superfluous spaces after "dynamic")
and "fixed").

> +            ret = vpc_create_fixed_disk(filename, total_size);
> +        }
> +        else
> +            ret = -EINVAL;
> +    } else {
> +        ret = vpc_create_dynamic_disk(filename, total_size);
> +    }
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static void vpc_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
>  {
>      BDRVVPCState *s = bs->opaque;
> @@ -675,6 +784,13 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vpc_create_options[] = {
>          .type = OPT_SIZE,
>          .help = "Virtual disk size"
>      },
> +    {
> +        .name = BLOCK_OPT_TYPE,
> +        .type = OPT_STRING,
> +        .help =
> +            "Type of virtual hard disk format. Supported formats are "
> +            "{dynamic (default) | fixed} "
> +    },
>      { NULL }
>  };
> 
> diff --git a/block_int.h b/block_int.h
> index 311bd2a..6d6cc96 100644
> --- a/block_int.h
> +++ b/block_int.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
>  #define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE    "table_size"
>  #define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC      "preallocation"
>  #define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT        "subformat"
> +#define BLOCK_OPT_TYPE          "type"
> 
>  typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest BdrvTrackedRequest;
> 

Regards,
Andreas

-- 
SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg, Germany
GF: Jeff Hawn, Jennifer Guild, Felix Imendörffer; HRB 16746 AG Nürnberg

  reply	other threads:[~2012-01-31 22:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-01-31 19:03 [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] block: Add support for vpc Fixed Disk type Charles Arnold
2012-01-31 22:08 ` Andreas Färber [this message]
2012-01-31 23:04   ` Charles Arnold
2012-01-31 23:15     ` Andreas Färber
2012-02-01 12:15     ` Kevin Wolf
2012-02-01 16:51       ` Charles Arnold
2012-02-01 17:09         ` Stefan Weil
2012-02-02  8:58         ` Kevin Wolf
2012-02-03  0:16           ` Charles Arnold
2012-02-06 15:46             ` Kevin Wolf
2012-02-06 16:22               ` Charles Arnold
2012-02-06 16:51                 ` Kevin Wolf
2012-02-06 23:48                   ` Charles Arnold
2012-02-07  9:22                     ` [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] vpc: Round up image size during fixed image creation Kevin Wolf

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