[PULL v2 00/27] riscv-to-apply queue

[PULL v2 00/27] riscv-to-apply queue

[Alistair Francis]

The following changes since commit 74abb45dac6979e7ff76172b7f0a24e869405184:

  Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20240531' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging (2024-05-31 11:10:10 -0700)

are available in the Git repository at:

  https://github.com/alistair23/qemu.git tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20240603

for you to fetch changes up to 915758c537b5fe09575291f4acd87e2d377a93de:

  disas/riscv: Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs (2024-06-03 11:12:12 +1000)

----------------------------------------------------------------
RISC-V PR for 9.1

* APLICs add child earlier than realize
* Fix exposure of Zkr
* Raise exceptions on wrs.nto
* Implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls for KVM
* Support 64-bit addresses for initrd
* Change RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST exception number to 63
* Tolerate KVM disable ext errors
* Set tval in breakpoints
* Add support for Zve32x extension
* Add support for Zve64x extension
* Relax vector register check in RISCV gdbstub
* Fix the element agnostic Vector function problem
* Fix Zvkb extension config
* Implement dynamic establishment of custom decoder
* Add th.sxstatus CSR emulation
* Fix Zvfhmin checking for vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions
* Check single width operator for vector fp widen instructions
* Check single width operator for vfncvt.rod.f.f.w
* Remove redudant SEW checking for vector fp narrow/widen instructions
* Prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()
* Do not set mtval2 for non guest-page faults
* Remove experimental prefix from "B" extension
* Fixup CBO extension register calculation
* Fix the hart bit setting of AIA
* Fix reg_width in ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature()
* Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs

----------------------------------------------------------------
Alexei Filippov (1):
      target/riscv: do not set mtval2 for non guest-page faults

Alistair Francis (2):
      target/riscv: rvzicbo: Fixup CBO extension register calculation
      disas/riscv: Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs

Andrew Jones (2):
      target/riscv/kvm: Fix exposure of Zkr
      target/riscv: Raise exceptions on wrs.nto

Cheng Yang (1):
      hw/riscv/boot.c: Support 64-bit address for initrd

Christoph Müllner (1):
      riscv: thead: Add th.sxstatus CSR emulation

Clément Léger (1):
      target/riscv: change RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST exception number to 63

Daniel Henrique Barboza (6):
      target/riscv/kvm: implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls
      target/riscv/kvm: tolerate KVM disable ext errors
      target/riscv/debug: set tval=pc in breakpoint exceptions
      trans_privileged.c.inc: set (m|s)tval on ebreak breakpoint
      target/riscv: prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()
      riscv, gdbstub.c: fix reg_width in ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature()

Huang Tao (2):
      target/riscv: Fix the element agnostic function problem
      target/riscv: Implement dynamic establishment of custom decoder

Jason Chien (3):
      target/riscv: Add support for Zve32x extension
      target/riscv: Add support for Zve64x extension
      target/riscv: Relax vector register check in RISCV gdbstub

Max Chou (4):
      target/riscv: rvv: Fix Zvfhmin checking for vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions
      target/riscv: rvv: Check single width operator for vector fp widen instructions
      target/riscv: rvv: Check single width operator for vfncvt.rod.f.f.w
      target/riscv: rvv: Remove redudant SEW checking for vector fp narrow/widen instructions

Rob Bradford (1):
      target/riscv: Remove experimental prefix from "B" extension

Yangyu Chen (1):
      target/riscv/cpu.c: fix Zvkb extension config

Yong-Xuan Wang (1):
      target/riscv/kvm.c: Fix the hart bit setting of AIA

yang.zhang (1):
      hw/intc/riscv_aplic: APLICs should add child earlier than realize

 MAINTAINERS                                    |   1 +
 target/riscv/cpu.h                             |   7 ++
 target/riscv/cpu_bits.h                        |   2 +-
 target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h                         |   2 +
 target/riscv/helper.h                          |   1 +
 target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h             |  17 +++
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h                     |  15 +++
 disas/riscv.c                                  |  65 +++++++++-
 hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c                          |   8 +-
 hw/riscv/boot.c                                |   4 +-
 target/riscv/cpu.c                             |  10 +-
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c                      |  37 +++---
 target/riscv/csr.c                             |  20 +++-
 target/riscv/debug.c                           |   3 +
 target/riscv/gdbstub.c                         |   8 +-
 target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c                     | 157 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 target/riscv/op_helper.c                       |  11 ++
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c                     |  50 +++++---
 target/riscv/th_csr.c                          |  79 +++++++++++++
 target/riscv/translate.c                       |  31 +++--
 target/riscv/vector_internals.c                |  22 ++++
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc |   2 +
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc        |  46 +++++---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc    |  29 +++--
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc    |  16 ++-
 target/riscv/meson.build                       |   1 +
 26 files changed, 543 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 target/riscv/th_csr.c

[PULL v2 01/27] hw/intc/riscv_aplic: APLICs should add child earlier than realize

[Alistair Francis]

From: "yang.zhang" <yang.zhang@hexintek.com>

Since only root APLICs can have hw IRQ lines, aplic->parent should
be initialized first.

Fixes: e8f79343cf ("hw/intc: Add RISC-V AIA APLIC device emulation")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: yang.zhang <yang.zhang@hexintek.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240409014445.278-1-gaoshanliukou@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c b/hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c
index fc5df0d598..32edd6d07b 100644
--- a/hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/riscv_aplic.c
@@ -1000,16 +1000,16 @@ DeviceState *riscv_aplic_create(hwaddr addr, hwaddr size,
     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "msimode", msimode);
     qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "mmode", mmode);
 
+    if (parent) {
+        riscv_aplic_add_child(parent, dev);
+    }
+
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
 
     if (!is_kvm_aia(msimode)) {
         sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
     }
 
-    if (parent) {
-        riscv_aplic_add_child(parent, dev);
-    }
-
     if (!msimode) {
         for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
             CPUState *cpu = cpu_by_arch_id(hartid_base + i);
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 02/27] target/riscv/kvm: Fix exposure of Zkr

[Alistair Francis]

From: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>

The Zkr extension may only be exposed to KVM guests if the VMM
implements the SEED CSR. Use the same implementation as TCG.

Without this patch, running with a KVM which does not forward the
SEED CSR access to QEMU will result in an ILL exception being
injected into the guest (this results in Linux guests crashing on
boot). And, when running with a KVM which does forward the access,
QEMU will crash, since QEMU doesn't know what to do with the exit.

Fixes: 3108e2f1c69d ("target/riscv/kvm: update KVM exts to Linux 6.8")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240422134605.534207-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.h         |  3 +++
 target/riscv/csr.c         | 18 ++++++++++++++----
 target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 2d0c02c35b..746efd099a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -819,6 +819,9 @@ void riscv_set_csr_ops(int csrno, riscv_csr_operations *ops);
 
 void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs);
 
+target_ulong riscv_new_csr_seed(target_ulong new_value,
+                                target_ulong write_mask);
+
 uint8_t satp_mode_max_from_map(uint32_t map);
 const char *satp_mode_str(uint8_t satp_mode, bool is_32_bit);
 
diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
index 726096444f..829d8346ed 100644
--- a/target/riscv/csr.c
+++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
@@ -4267,10 +4267,8 @@ static RISCVException write_upmbase(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
 #endif
 
 /* Crypto Extension */
-static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
-                               target_ulong *ret_value,
-                               target_ulong new_value,
-                               target_ulong write_mask)
+target_ulong riscv_new_csr_seed(target_ulong new_value,
+                                target_ulong write_mask)
 {
     uint16_t random_v;
     Error *random_e = NULL;
@@ -4294,6 +4292,18 @@ static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
         rval = random_v | SEED_OPST_ES16;
     }
 
+    return rval;
+}
+
+static RISCVException rmw_seed(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+                               target_ulong *ret_value,
+                               target_ulong new_value,
+                               target_ulong write_mask)
+{
+    target_ulong rval;
+
+    rval = riscv_new_csr_seed(new_value, write_mask);
+
     if (ret_value) {
         *ret_value = rval;
     }
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index eaa36121c7..b8136c7ef8 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1418,6 +1418,28 @@ static int kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
     return ret;
 }
 
+static int kvm_riscv_handle_csr(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+    target_ulong csr_num = run->riscv_csr.csr_num;
+    target_ulong new_value = run->riscv_csr.new_value;
+    target_ulong write_mask = run->riscv_csr.write_mask;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    switch (csr_num) {
+    case CSR_SEED:
+        run->riscv_csr.ret_value = riscv_new_csr_seed(new_value, write_mask);
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "%s: un-handled CSR EXIT for CSR %lx\n",
+                      __func__, csr_num);
+        ret = -1;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
 int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
 {
     int ret = 0;
@@ -1425,6 +1447,9 @@ int kvm_arch_handle_exit(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
     case KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI:
         ret = kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(cs, run);
         break;
+    case KVM_EXIT_RISCV_CSR:
+        ret = kvm_riscv_handle_csr(cs, run);
+        break;
     default:
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: un-handled exit reason %d\n",
                       __func__, run->exit_reason);
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 03/27] target/riscv: Raise exceptions on wrs.nto

[Alistair Francis]

From: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>

Implementing wrs.nto to always just return is consistent with the
specification, as the instruction is permitted to terminate the
stall for any reason, but it's not useful for virtualization, where
we'd like the guest to trap to the hypervisor in order to allow
scheduling of the lock holding VCPU. Change to always immediately
raise exceptions when the appropriate conditions are present,
otherwise continue to just return. Note, immediately raising
exceptions is also consistent with the specification since the
time limit that should expire prior to the exception is
implementation-specific.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240424142808.62936-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/helper.h                       |  1 +
 target/riscv/op_helper.c                    | 11 ++++++++
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc | 29 ++++++++++++++-------
 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/helper.h b/target/riscv/helper.h
index 8a63523851..451261ce5a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/helper.h
+++ b/target/riscv/helper.h
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ DEF_HELPER_6(csrrw_i128, tl, env, int, tl, tl, tl, tl)
 DEF_HELPER_1(sret, tl, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(mret, tl, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(wfi, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(wrs_nto, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush, void, env)
 DEF_HELPER_1(tlb_flush_all, void, env)
 /* Native Debug */
diff --git a/target/riscv/op_helper.c b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
index f414aaebdb..2baf5bc3ca 100644
--- a/target/riscv/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/op_helper.c
@@ -380,6 +380,17 @@ void helper_wfi(CPURISCVState *env)
     }
 }
 
+void helper_wrs_nto(CPURISCVState *env)
+{
+    if (env->virt_enabled && (env->priv == PRV_S || env->priv == PRV_U) &&
+        get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VTW) &&
+        !get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TW)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT, GETPC());
+    } else if (env->priv != PRV_M && get_field(env->mstatus, MSTATUS_TW)) {
+        riscv_raise_exception(env, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST, GETPC());
+    }
+}
+
 void helper_tlb_flush(CPURISCVState *env)
 {
     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc
index 32efbff4d5..0eef033838 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzawrs.c.inc
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
-static bool trans_wrs(DisasContext *ctx)
+static bool trans_wrs_sto(DisasContext *ctx, arg_wrs_sto *a)
 {
     if (!ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_zawrs) {
         return false;
@@ -40,12 +40,23 @@ static bool trans_wrs(DisasContext *ctx)
     return true;
 }
 
-#define GEN_TRANS_WRS(insn)                                     \
-static bool trans_ ## insn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ ## insn *a)  \
-{                                                               \
-    (void)a;                                                    \
-    return trans_wrs(ctx);                                      \
-}
+static bool trans_wrs_nto(DisasContext *ctx, arg_wrs_nto *a)
+{
+    if (!ctx->cfg_ptr->ext_zawrs) {
+        return false;
+    }
 
-GEN_TRANS_WRS(wrs_nto)
-GEN_TRANS_WRS(wrs_sto)
+    /*
+     * Depending on the mode of execution, mstatus.TW and hstatus.VTW, wrs.nto
+     * should raise an exception when the implementation-specific bounded time
+     * limit has expired. Our time limit is zero, so we either return
+     * immediately, as does our implementation of wrs.sto, or raise an
+     * exception, as handled by the wrs.nto helper.
+     */
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    gen_helper_wrs_nto(tcg_env);
+#endif
+
+    /* We only get here when helper_wrs_nto() doesn't raise an exception. */
+    return trans_wrs_sto(ctx, NULL);
+}
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 04/27] target/riscv/kvm: implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

SBI defines a Debug Console extension "DBCN" that will, in time, replace
the legacy console putchar and getchar SBI extensions.

The appeal of the DBCN extension is that it allows multiple bytes to be
read/written in the SBI console in a single SBI call.

As far as KVM goes, the DBCN calls are forwarded by an in-kernel KVM
module to userspace. But this will only happens if the KVM module
actually supports this SBI extension and we activate it.

We'll check for DBCN support during init time, checking if get-reg-list
is advertising KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_DBCN. In that case, we'll enable it via
kvm_set_one_reg() during kvm_arch_init_vcpu().

Finally, change kvm_riscv_handle_sbi() to handle the incoming calls for
SBI_EXT_DBCN, reading and writing as required.

A simple KVM guest with 'earlycon=sbi', running in an emulated RISC-V
host, takes around 20 seconds to boot without using DBCN. With this
patch we're taking around 14 seconds to boot due to the speed-up in the
terminal output.  There's no change in boot time if the guest isn't
using earlycon.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240425155012.581366-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h |  17 +++++
 target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c         | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 128 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h b/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
index 43899d08f6..7dfe5f72c6 100644
--- a/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
+++ b/target/riscv/sbi_ecall_interface.h
@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@
 
 /* clang-format off */
 
+#define SBI_SUCCESS                      0
+#define SBI_ERR_FAILED                  -1
+#define SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED           -2
+#define SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM           -3
+#define SBI_ERR_DENIED                  -4
+#define SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS         -5
+#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE       -6
+#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STARTED         -7
+#define SBI_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED         -8
+#define SBI_ERR_NO_SHMEM                -9
+
 /* SBI Extension IDs */
 #define SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER           0x0
 #define SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR     0x1
@@ -27,6 +38,7 @@
 #define SBI_EXT_IPI                     0x735049
 #define SBI_EXT_RFENCE                  0x52464E43
 #define SBI_EXT_HSM                     0x48534D
+#define SBI_EXT_DBCN                    0x4442434E
 
 /* SBI function IDs for BASE extension */
 #define SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION   0x0
@@ -57,6 +69,11 @@
 #define SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_STOP           0x1
 #define SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_GET_STATUS     0x2
 
+/* SBI function IDs for DBCN extension */
+#define SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE      0x0
+#define SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ       0x1
+#define SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE 0x2
+
 #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STARTED     0x0
 #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_STOPPED     0x1
 #define SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS_START_PENDING   0x2
diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index b8136c7ef8..d2491d84e2 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -409,6 +409,12 @@ static KVMCPUConfig kvm_v_vlenb = {
                    KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_CSR_REG(vlenb)
 };
 
+static KVMCPUConfig kvm_sbi_dbcn = {
+    .name = "sbi_dbcn",
+    .kvm_reg_id = KVM_REG_RISCV | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 |
+                  KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT | KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_DBCN
+};
+
 static void kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
 {
     CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
@@ -1037,6 +1043,20 @@ static int uint64_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void kvm_riscv_check_sbi_dbcn_support(RISCVCPU *cpu,
+                                             KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu,
+                                             struct kvm_reg_list *reglist)
+{
+    struct kvm_reg_list *reg_search;
+
+    reg_search = bsearch(&kvm_sbi_dbcn.kvm_reg_id, reglist->reg, reglist->n,
+                         sizeof(uint64_t), uint64_cmp);
+
+    if (reg_search) {
+        kvm_sbi_dbcn.supported = true;
+    }
+}
+
 static void kvm_riscv_read_vlenb(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu,
                                  struct kvm_reg_list *reglist)
 {
@@ -1142,6 +1162,8 @@ static void kvm_riscv_init_multiext_cfg(RISCVCPU *cpu, KVMScratchCPU *kvmcpu)
     if (riscv_has_ext(&cpu->env, RVV)) {
         kvm_riscv_read_vlenb(cpu, kvmcpu, reglist);
     }
+
+    kvm_riscv_check_sbi_dbcn_support(cpu, kvmcpu, reglist);
 }
 
 static void riscv_init_kvm_registers(Object *cpu_obj)
@@ -1316,6 +1338,17 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_set_machine_ids(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
     return ret;
 }
 
+static int kvm_vcpu_enable_sbi_dbcn(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
+{
+    target_ulong reg = 1;
+
+    if (!kvm_sbi_dbcn.supported) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return kvm_set_one_reg(cs, kvm_sbi_dbcn.kvm_reg_id, &reg);
+}
+
 int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
 {
     int ret = 0;
@@ -1333,6 +1366,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cs)
     kvm_riscv_update_cpu_misa_ext(cpu, cs);
     kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext(cpu, cs);
 
+    ret = kvm_vcpu_enable_sbi_dbcn(cpu, cs);
+
     return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1390,6 +1425,79 @@ bool kvm_arch_stop_on_emulation_error(CPUState *cs)
     return true;
 }
 
+static void kvm_riscv_handle_sbi_dbcn(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
+{
+    g_autofree uint8_t *buf = NULL;
+    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+    target_ulong num_bytes;
+    uint64_t addr;
+    unsigned char ch;
+    int ret;
+
+    switch (run->riscv_sbi.function_id) {
+    case SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ:
+    case SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE:
+        num_bytes = run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
+
+        if (num_bytes == 0) {
+            run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = SBI_SUCCESS;
+            run->riscv_sbi.ret[1] = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        addr = run->riscv_sbi.args[1];
+
+        /*
+         * Handle the case where a 32 bit CPU is running in a
+         * 64 bit addressing env.
+         */
+        if (riscv_cpu_mxl(&cpu->env) == MXL_RV32) {
+            addr |= (uint64_t)run->riscv_sbi.args[2] << 32;
+        }
+
+        buf = g_malloc0(num_bytes);
+
+        if (run->riscv_sbi.function_id == SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ) {
+            ret = qemu_chr_fe_read_all(serial_hd(0)->be, buf, num_bytes);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                error_report("SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_READ: error when "
+                             "reading chardev");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+
+            cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, buf, ret);
+        } else {
+            cpu_physical_memory_read(addr, buf, num_bytes);
+
+            ret = qemu_chr_fe_write_all(serial_hd(0)->be, buf, num_bytes);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                error_report("SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE: error when "
+                             "writing chardev");
+                exit(1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = SBI_SUCCESS;
+        run->riscv_sbi.ret[1] = ret;
+        break;
+    case SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE:
+        ch = run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
+        ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(serial_hd(0)->be, &ch, sizeof(ch));
+
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            error_report("SBI_EXT_DBCN_CONSOLE_WRITE_BYTE: error when "
+                         "writing chardev");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+
+        run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = SBI_SUCCESS;
+        run->riscv_sbi.ret[1] = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+    }
+}
+
 static int kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
 {
     int ret = 0;
@@ -1408,6 +1516,9 @@ static int kvm_riscv_handle_sbi(CPUState *cs, struct kvm_run *run)
         }
         ret = 0;
         break;
+    case SBI_EXT_DBCN:
+        kvm_riscv_handle_sbi_dbcn(cs, run);
+        break;
     default:
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
                       "%s: un-handled SBI EXIT, specific reasons is %lu\n",
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 05/27] hw/riscv/boot.c: Support 64-bit address for initrd

[Alistair Francis]

From: Cheng Yang <yangcheng.work@foxmail.com>

Use qemu_fdt_setprop_u64() instead of qemu_fdt_setprop_cell()
to set the address of initrd in FDT to support 64-bit address.

Signed-off-by: Cheng Yang <yangcheng.work@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <tencent_A4482251DD0890F312758FA6B33F60815609@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 hw/riscv/boot.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index 09878e722c..47281ca853 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -209,8 +209,8 @@ static void riscv_load_initrd(MachineState *machine, uint64_t kernel_entry)
     /* Some RISC-V machines (e.g. opentitan) don't have a fdt. */
     if (fdt) {
         end = start + size;
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start", start);
-        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", end);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start", start);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_u64(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", end);
     }
 }
 
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 06/27] target/riscv: change RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST exception number to 63

[Alistair Francis]

From: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>

The current semihost exception number (16) is a reserved number (range
[16-17]). The upcoming double trap specification uses that number for
the double trap exception. Since the privileged spec (Table 22) defines
ranges for custom uses change the semihosting exception number to 63
which belongs to the range [48-63] in order to avoid any future
collisions with reserved exception.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240422135840.1959967-1-cleger@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index fc2068ee4d..74318a925c 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -670,11 +670,11 @@ typedef enum RISCVException {
     RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT = 0xc, /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
     RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT = 0xd, /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
     RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT = 0xf, /* since: priv-1.10.0 */
-    RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST = 0x10,
     RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT = 0x14,
     RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT = 0x15,
     RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT = 0x16,
     RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT = 0x17,
+    RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST = 0x3f,
 } RISCVException;
 
 #define RISCV_EXCP_INT_FLAG                0x80000000
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 07/27] target/riscv/kvm: tolerate KVM disable ext errors

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

Running a KVM guest using a 6.9-rc3 kernel, in a 6.8 host that has zkr
enabled, will fail with a kernel oops SIGILL right at the start. The
reason is that we can't expose zkr without implementing the SEED CSR.
Disabling zkr in the guest would be a workaround, but if the KVM doesn't
allow it we'll error out and never boot.

In hindsight this is too strict. If we keep proceeding, despite not
disabling the extension in the KVM vcpu, we'll not add the extension in
the riscv,isa. The guest kernel will be unaware of the extension, i.e.
it doesn't matter if the KVM vcpu has it enabled underneath or not. So
it's ok to keep booting in this case.

Change our current logic to not error out if we fail to disable an
extension in kvm_set_one_reg(), but show a warning and keep booting. It
is important to throw a warning because we must make the user aware that
the extension is still available in the vcpu, meaning that an
ill-behaved guest can ignore the riscv,isa settings and  use the
extension.

The case we're handling happens with an EINVAL error code. If we fail to
disable the extension in KVM for any other reason, error out.

We'll also keep erroring out when we fail to enable an extension in KVM,
since adding the extension in riscv,isa at this point will cause a guest
malfunction because the extension isn't enabled in the vcpu.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240422171425.333037-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c | 12 ++++++++----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index d2491d84e2..473416649f 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -433,10 +433,14 @@ static void kvm_riscv_update_cpu_cfg_isa_ext(RISCVCPU *cpu, CPUState *cs)
         reg = kvm_cpu_cfg_get(cpu, multi_ext_cfg);
         ret = kvm_set_one_reg(cs, id, &reg);
         if (ret != 0) {
-            error_report("Unable to %s extension %s in KVM, error %d",
-                         reg ? "enable" : "disable",
-                         multi_ext_cfg->name, ret);
-            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+            if (!reg && ret == -EINVAL) {
+                warn_report("KVM cannot disable extension %s",
+                            multi_ext_cfg->name);
+            } else {
+                error_report("Unable to enable extension %s in KVM, error %d",
+                             multi_ext_cfg->name, ret);
+                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+            }
         }
     }
 }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 08/27] target/riscv/debug: set tval=pc in breakpoint exceptions

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

We're not setting (s/m)tval when triggering breakpoints of type 2
(mcontrol) and 6 (mcontrol6). According to the debug spec section
5.7.12, "Match Control Type 6":

"The Privileged Spec says that breakpoint exceptions that occur on
instruction fetches, loads, or stores update the tval CSR with either
zero or the faulting virtual address. The faulting virtual address for
an mcontrol6 trigger with action = 0 is the address being accessed and
which caused that trigger to fire."

A similar text is also found in the Debug spec section 5.7.11 w.r.t.
mcontrol.

Note that what we're doing ATM is not violating the spec, but it's
simple enough to set mtval/stval and it makes life easier for any
software that relies on this info.

Given that we always use action = 0, save the faulting address for the
mcontrol and mcontrol6 trigger breakpoints into env->badaddr, which is
used as as scratch area for traps with address information. 'tval' is
then set during riscv_cpu_do_interrupt().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-ID: <20240416230437.1869024-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 1 +
 target/riscv/debug.c      | 3 +++
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index 8ad546a45a..179cf3d1a1 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -1718,6 +1718,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
             tval = env->bins;
             break;
         case RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT:
+            tval = env->badaddr;
             if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
                 tval = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr;
                 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
diff --git a/target/riscv/debug.c b/target/riscv/debug.c
index e30d99cc2f..b110370ea6 100644
--- a/target/riscv/debug.c
+++ b/target/riscv/debug.c
@@ -798,6 +798,7 @@ bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
                 if ((ctrl & TYPE2_EXEC) && (bp->pc == pc)) {
                     /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
                     if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
+                        env->badaddr = pc;
                         return true;
                     }
                 }
@@ -810,11 +811,13 @@ bool riscv_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
                     if (env->virt_enabled) {
                         /* check VU/VS bit against current privilege level */
                         if ((ctrl >> 23) & BIT(env->priv)) {
+                            env->badaddr = pc;
                             return true;
                         }
                     } else {
                         /* check U/S/M bit against current privilege level */
                         if ((ctrl >> 3) & BIT(env->priv)) {
+                            env->badaddr = pc;
                             return true;
                         }
                     }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 09/27] trans_privileged.c.inc: set (m|s)tval on ebreak breakpoint

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

Privileged spec section 4.1.9 mentions:

"When a trap is taken into S-mode, stval is written with
exception-specific information to assist software in handling the trap.
(...)

If stval is written with a nonzero value when a breakpoint,
address-misaligned, access-fault, or page-fault exception occurs on an
instruction fetch, load, or store, then stval will contain the faulting
virtual address."

A similar text is found for mtval in section 3.1.16.

Setting mtval/stval in this scenario is optional, but some softwares read
these regs when handling ebreaks.

Write 'badaddr' in all ebreak breakpoints to write the appropriate
'tval' during riscv_do_cpu_interrrupt().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240416230437.1869024-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
index 620ab54eb0..bc5263a4e0 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ static bool trans_ebreak(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ebreak *a)
     if (pre == 0x01f01013 && ebreak == 0x00100073 && post == 0x40705013) {
         generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST);
     } else {
+        tcg_gen_st_tl(tcg_constant_tl(ebreak_addr), tcg_env,
+                      offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
         generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_BREAKPOINT);
     }
     return true;
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 10/27] target/riscv: Add support for Zve32x extension

[Alistair Francis]

From: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>

Add support for Zve32x extension and replace some checks for Zve32f with
Zve32x, since Zve32f depends on Zve32x.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240328022343.6871-2-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h                  |  1 +
 target/riscv/cpu.c                      |  2 ++
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c               |  2 +-
 target/riscv/csr.c                      |  2 +-
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c              | 16 ++++++++--------
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc |  4 ++--
 6 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
index cb750154bd..dce49050c0 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
     bool ext_zhinx;
     bool ext_zhinxmin;
     bool ext_zve32f;
+    bool ext_zve32x;
     bool ext_zve64f;
     bool ext_zve64d;
     bool ext_zvbb;
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index eb1a2e7d6d..d744594cc4 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ const RISCVIsaExtData isa_edata_arr[] = {
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvbb, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvbb),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvbc, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvbc),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve32f, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve32f),
+    ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve32x, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve32x),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64f, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve64f),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64d, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve64d),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfbfmin, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfbfmin),
@@ -1472,6 +1473,7 @@ const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zfh", ext_zfh, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zfhmin", ext_zfhmin, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve32f", ext_zve32f, false),
+    MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve32x", ext_zve32x, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve64f", ext_zve64f, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve64d", ext_zve64d, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvfbfmin", ext_zvfbfmin, false),
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index 179cf3d1a1..d71245a8cb 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPURISCVState *env, vaddr *pc,
     *pc = env->xl == MXL_RV32 ? env->pc & UINT32_MAX : env->pc;
     *cs_base = 0;
 
-    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
+    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32x) {
         /*
          * If env->vl equals to VLMAX, we can use generic vector operation
          * expanders (GVEC) to accerlate the vector operations.
diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
index 829d8346ed..58ef7079dc 100644
--- a/target/riscv/csr.c
+++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static RISCVException fs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
 
 static RISCVException vs(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
 {
-    if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_zve32f) {
+    if (riscv_cpu_cfg(env)->ext_zve32x) {
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
         if (!env->debugger && !riscv_cpu_vector_enabled(env)) {
             return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index 40054a391a..e2cf5f429d 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -511,9 +511,13 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
-        return;
+    /* The Zve32f extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
+    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
+        if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVF)) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Zve32f/Zve64f extensions require F extension");
+            return;
+        }
+        cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32x), true);
     }
 
     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zvfh) {
@@ -658,13 +662,9 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zvbc), true);
     }
 
-    /*
-     * In principle Zve*x would also suffice here, were they supported
-     * in qemu
-     */
     if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkb || cpu->cfg.ext_zvkg ||
          cpu->cfg.ext_zvkned || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknha || cpu->cfg.ext_zvksed ||
-         cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32f) {
+         cpu->cfg.ext_zvksh) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve32x) {
         error_setg(errp,
                    "Vector crypto extensions require V or Zve* extensions");
         return;
diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index 7d84e7d812..eec2939e23 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static bool do_vsetvl(DisasContext *s, int rd, int rs1, TCGv s2)
 {
     TCGv s1, dst;
 
-    if (!require_rvv(s) || !s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32f) {
+    if (!require_rvv(s) || !s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32x) {
         return false;
     }
 
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static bool do_vsetivli(DisasContext *s, int rd, TCGv s1, TCGv s2)
 {
     TCGv dst;
 
-    if (!require_rvv(s) || !s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32f) {
+    if (!require_rvv(s) || !s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32x) {
         return false;
     }
 
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 11/27] target/riscv: Add support for Zve64x extension

[Alistair Francis]

From: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>

Add support for Zve64x extension. Enabling Zve64f enables Zve64x and
enabling Zve64x enables Zve32x according to their dependency.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2107
Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20240328022343.6871-3-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h     |  1 +
 target/riscv/cpu.c         |  2 ++
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 17 +++++++++++------
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
index dce49050c0..e1e4f32698 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
     bool ext_zve32x;
     bool ext_zve64f;
     bool ext_zve64d;
+    bool ext_zve64x;
     bool ext_zvbb;
     bool ext_zvbc;
     bool ext_zvkb;
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index d744594cc4..a74f0eb29c 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ const RISCVIsaExtData isa_edata_arr[] = {
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve32x, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve32x),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64f, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve64f),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64d, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve64d),
+    ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zve64x, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0, ext_zve64x),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfbfmin, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfbfmin),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfbfwma, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfbfwma),
     ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zvfh, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zvfh),
@@ -1476,6 +1477,7 @@ const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve32x", ext_zve32x, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve64f", ext_zve64f, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve64d", ext_zve64d, false),
+    MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zve64x", ext_zve64x, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvfbfmin", ext_zvfbfmin, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvfbfwma", ext_zvfbfwma, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvfh", ext_zvfh, false),
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index e2cf5f429d..fedc035313 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -498,17 +498,22 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
 
     /* The Zve64d extension depends on the Zve64f extension */
     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d) {
+        if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
+            return;
+        }
         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64f), true);
     }
 
-    /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve32f extension */
+    /* The Zve64f extension depends on the Zve64x and Zve32f extensions */
     if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
+        cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve64x), true);
         cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32f), true);
     }
 
-    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64d && !riscv_has_ext(env, RVD)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Zve64d/V extensions require D extension");
-        return;
+    /* The Zve64x extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
+    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve64x) {
+        cpu_cfg_ext_auto_update(cpu, CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zve32x), true);
     }
 
     /* The Zve32f extension depends on the Zve32x extension */
@@ -670,10 +675,10 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64f) {
+    if ((cpu->cfg.ext_zvbc || cpu->cfg.ext_zvknhb) && !cpu->cfg.ext_zve64x) {
         error_setg(
             errp,
-            "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64{f,d} extensions");
+            "Zvbc and Zvknhb extensions require V or Zve64x extensions");
         return;
     }
 
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 12/27] target/riscv: Relax vector register check in RISCV gdbstub

[Alistair Francis]

From: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>

In current implementation, the gdbstub allows reading vector registers
only if V extension is supported. However, all vector extensions and
vector crypto extensions have the vector registers and they all depend
on Zve32x. The gdbstub should check for Zve32x instead.

Signed-off-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20240328022343.6871-4-jason.chien@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/gdbstub.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
index be7a02cd90..d0cc5762c2 100644
--- a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs)
                                  gdb_find_static_feature("riscv-32bit-fpu.xml"),
                                  0);
     }
-    if (env->misa_ext & RVV) {
+    if (cpu->cfg.ext_zve32x) {
         gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_vector,
                                  riscv_gdb_set_vector,
                                  ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(cs, cs->gdb_num_regs),
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 13/27] target/riscv: Fix the element agnostic function problem

[Alistair Francis]

From: Huang Tao <eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>

In RVV and vcrypto instructions, the masked and tail elements are set to 1s
using vext_set_elems_1s function if the vma/vta bit is set. It is the element
agnostic policy.

However, this function can't deal the big endian situation. This patch fixes
the problem by adding handling of such case.

Signed-off-by: Huang Tao <eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240325021654.6594-1-eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/vector_internals.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/vector_internals.c b/target/riscv/vector_internals.c
index 996c21eb31..05b2d01e58 100644
--- a/target/riscv/vector_internals.c
+++ b/target/riscv/vector_internals.c
@@ -30,6 +30,28 @@ void vext_set_elems_1s(void *base, uint32_t is_agnostic, uint32_t cnt,
     if (tot - cnt == 0) {
         return ;
     }
+
+    if (HOST_BIG_ENDIAN) {
+        /*
+         * Deal the situation when the elements are insdie
+         * only one uint64 block including setting the
+         * masked-off element.
+         */
+        if (((tot - 1) ^ cnt) < 8) {
+            memset(base + H1(tot - 1), -1, tot - cnt);
+            return;
+        }
+        /*
+         * Otherwise, at least cross two uint64_t blocks.
+         * Set first unaligned block.
+         */
+        if (cnt % 8 != 0) {
+            uint32_t j = ROUND_UP(cnt, 8);
+            memset(base + H1(j - 1), -1, j - cnt);
+            cnt = j;
+        }
+        /* Set other 64bit aligend blocks */
+    }
     memset(base + cnt, -1, tot - cnt);
 }
 
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 14/27] target/riscv/cpu.c: fix Zvkb extension config

[Alistair Francis]

From: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>

This code has a typo that writes zvkb to zvkg, causing users can't
enable zvkb through the config. This patch gets this fixed.

Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Fixes: ea61ef7097d0 ("target/riscv: Move vector crypto extensions to riscv_cpu_extensions")
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by:  Weiwei Li <liwei1518@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <tencent_7E34EEF0F90B9A68BF38BEE09EC6D4877C0A@qq.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index a74f0eb29c..0d6fb9b4ba 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig riscv_cpu_extensions[] = {
     /* Vector cryptography extensions */
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvbb", ext_zvbb, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvbc", ext_zvbc, false),
-    MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvkb", ext_zvkg, false),
+    MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvkb", ext_zvkb, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvkg", ext_zvkg, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvkned", ext_zvkned, false),
     MULTI_EXT_CFG_BOOL("zvknha", ext_zvknha, false),
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 15/27] target/riscv: Implement dynamic establishment of custom decoder

[Alistair Francis]

From: Huang Tao <eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>

In this patch, we modify the decoder to be a freely composable data
structure instead of a hardcoded one. It can be dynamically builded up
according to the extensions.
This approach has several benefits:
1. Provides support for heterogeneous cpu architectures. As we add decoder in
   RISCVCPU, each cpu can have their own decoder, and the decoders can be
   different due to cpu's features.
2. Improve the decoding efficiency. We run the guard_func to see if the decoder
   can be added to the dynamic_decoder when building up the decoder. Therefore,
   there is no need to run the guard_func when decoding each instruction. It can
   improve the decoding efficiency
3. For vendor or dynamic cpus, it allows them to customize their own decoder
   functions to improve decoding efficiency, especially when vendor-defined
   instruction sets increase. Because of dynamic building up, it can skip the other
   decoder guard functions when decoding.
4. Pre patch for allowing adding a vendor decoder before decode_insn32() with minimal
   overhead for users that don't need this particular vendor decoder.

Signed-off-by: Huang Tao <eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Co-authored-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240506023607.29544-1-eric.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.h         |  1 +
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 target/riscv/cpu.c         |  1 +
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
 target/riscv/translate.c   | 31 +++++++++++++++----------------
 5 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 746efd099a..04ab0f153a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -455,6 +455,7 @@ struct ArchCPU {
     uint32_t pmu_avail_ctrs;
     /* Mapping of events to counters */
     GHashTable *pmu_event_ctr_map;
+    const GPtrArray *decoders;
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h
index f7b32417f8..ce94253fe4 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.h
@@ -26,4 +26,19 @@ void riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
 void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu);
 
+struct DisasContext;
+struct RISCVCPUConfig;
+typedef struct RISCVDecoder {
+    bool (*guard_func)(const struct RISCVCPUConfig *);
+    bool (*riscv_cpu_decode_fn)(struct DisasContext *, uint32_t);
+} RISCVDecoder;
+
+typedef bool (*riscv_cpu_decode_fn)(struct DisasContext *, uint32_t);
+
+extern const size_t decoder_table_size;
+
+extern const RISCVDecoder decoder_table[];
+
+void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_dynamic_decoder(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 0d6fb9b4ba..abeb50369c 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -1134,6 +1134,7 @@ void riscv_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
             return;
         }
+        riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_dynamic_decoder(cpu);
     } else if (kvm_enabled()) {
         riscv_kvm_cpu_finalize_features(cpu, &local_err);
         if (local_err != NULL) {
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index fedc035313..f59b5d7f2d 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -863,6 +863,21 @@ void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
     }
 }
 
+void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_dynamic_decoder(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+    GPtrArray *dynamic_decoders;
+    dynamic_decoders = g_ptr_array_sized_new(decoder_table_size);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < decoder_table_size; ++i) {
+        if (decoder_table[i].guard_func &&
+            decoder_table[i].guard_func(&cpu->cfg)) {
+            g_ptr_array_add(dynamic_decoders,
+                            (gpointer)decoder_table[i].riscv_cpu_decode_fn);
+        }
+    }
+
+    cpu->decoders = dynamic_decoders;
+}
+
 bool riscv_cpu_tcg_compatible(RISCVCPU *cpu)
 {
     return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), TYPE_RISCV_CPU_HOST) == NULL;
diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
index 2c27fd4ce1..4cd6480558 100644
--- a/target/riscv/translate.c
+++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 #include "exec/helper-info.c.inc"
 #undef  HELPER_H
 
+#include "tcg/tcg-cpu.h"
+
 /* global register indices */
 static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_gprh[32], cpu_pc, cpu_vl, cpu_vstart;
 static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
@@ -114,6 +116,7 @@ typedef struct DisasContext {
     /* FRM is known to contain a valid value. */
     bool frm_valid;
     bool insn_start_updated;
+    const GPtrArray *decoders;
 } DisasContext;
 
 static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
@@ -1123,21 +1126,16 @@ static inline int insn_len(uint16_t first_word)
     return (first_word & 3) == 3 ? 4 : 2;
 }
 
+const RISCVDecoder decoder_table[] = {
+    { always_true_p, decode_insn32 },
+    { has_xthead_p, decode_xthead},
+    { has_XVentanaCondOps_p, decode_XVentanaCodeOps},
+};
+
+const size_t decoder_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(decoder_table);
+
 static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode)
 {
-    /*
-     * A table with predicate (i.e., guard) functions and decoder functions
-     * that are tested in-order until a decoder matches onto the opcode.
-     */
-    static const struct {
-        bool (*guard_func)(const RISCVCPUConfig *);
-        bool (*decode_func)(DisasContext *, uint32_t);
-    } decoders[] = {
-        { always_true_p,  decode_insn32 },
-        { has_xthead_p, decode_xthead },
-        { has_XVentanaCondOps_p,  decode_XVentanaCodeOps },
-    };
-
     ctx->virt_inst_excp = false;
     ctx->cur_insn_len = insn_len(opcode);
     /* Check for compressed insn */
@@ -1158,9 +1156,9 @@ static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode)
                                              ctx->base.pc_next + 2));
         ctx->opcode = opcode32;
 
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(decoders); ++i) {
-            if (decoders[i].guard_func(ctx->cfg_ptr) &&
-                decoders[i].decode_func(ctx, opcode32)) {
+        for (guint i = 0; i < ctx->decoders->len; ++i) {
+            riscv_cpu_decode_fn func = g_ptr_array_index(ctx->decoders, i);
+            if (func(ctx, opcode32)) {
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -1205,6 +1203,7 @@ static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
     ctx->itrigger = FIELD_EX32(tb_flags, TB_FLAGS, ITRIGGER);
     ctx->zero = tcg_constant_tl(0);
     ctx->virt_inst_excp = false;
+    ctx->decoders = cpu->decoders;
 }
 
 static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 16/27] riscv: thead: Add th.sxstatus CSR emulation

[Alistair Francis]

From: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>

The th.sxstatus CSR can be used to identify available custom extension
on T-Head CPUs. The CSR is documented here:
  https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/master/xtheadsxstatus.adoc

An important property of this patch is, that the th.sxstatus MAEE field
is not set (indicating that XTheadMae is not available).
XTheadMae is a memory attribute extension (similar to Svpbmt) which is
implemented in many T-Head CPUs (C906, C910, etc.) and utilizes bits
in PTEs that are marked as reserved. QEMU maintainers prefer to not
implement XTheadMae, so we need give kernels a mechanism to identify
if XTheadMae is available in a system or not. And this patch introduces
this mechanism in QEMU in a way that's compatible with real HW
(i.e., probing the th.sxstatus.MAEE bit).

Further context can be found on the list:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2024-02/msg00775.html

Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwe_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Message-ID: <20240429073656.2486732-1-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS              |  1 +
 target/riscv/cpu.h       |  3 ++
 target/riscv/cpu.c       |  1 +
 target/riscv/th_csr.c    | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/riscv/meson.build |  1 +
 5 files changed, 85 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/riscv/th_csr.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 448dc951c5..e9d861e8ef 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
 S: Supported
 F: target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_xthead.c.inc
 F: target/riscv/xthead*.decode
+F: target/riscv/th_*
 F: disas/riscv-xthead*
 
 RISC-V XVentanaCondOps extension
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 04ab0f153a..12d8b5344a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -826,4 +826,7 @@ target_ulong riscv_new_csr_seed(target_ulong new_value,
 uint8_t satp_mode_max_from_map(uint32_t map);
 const char *satp_mode_str(uint8_t satp_mode, bool is_32_bit);
 
+/* Implemented in th_csr.c */
+void th_register_custom_csrs(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+
 #endif /* RISCV_CPU_H */
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index abeb50369c..2946ac298a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -547,6 +547,7 @@ static void rv64_thead_c906_cpu_init(Object *obj)
     cpu->cfg.mvendorid = THEAD_VENDOR_ID;
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
     set_satp_mode_max_supported(cpu, VM_1_10_SV39);
+    th_register_custom_csrs(cpu);
 #endif
 
     /* inherited from parent obj via riscv_cpu_init() */
diff --git a/target/riscv/th_csr.c b/target/riscv/th_csr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c970d4e81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/riscv/th_csr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * T-Head-specific CSRs.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 VRULL GmbH
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "cpu_vendorid.h"
+
+#define CSR_TH_SXSTATUS 0x5c0
+
+/* TH_SXSTATUS bits */
+#define TH_SXSTATUS_UCME        BIT(16)
+#define TH_SXSTATUS_MAEE        BIT(21)
+#define TH_SXSTATUS_THEADISAEE  BIT(22)
+
+typedef struct {
+    int csrno;
+    int (*insertion_test)(RISCVCPU *cpu);
+    riscv_csr_operations csr_ops;
+} riscv_csr;
+
+static RISCVException smode(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
+        return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+    }
+
+    return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+}
+
+static int test_thead_mvendorid(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+    if (cpu->cfg.mvendorid != THEAD_VENDOR_ID) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_th_sxstatus(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+                                       target_ulong *val)
+{
+    /* We don't set MAEE here, because QEMU does not implement MAEE. */
+    *val = TH_SXSTATUS_UCME | TH_SXSTATUS_THEADISAEE;
+    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static riscv_csr th_csr_list[] = {
+    {
+        .csrno = CSR_TH_SXSTATUS,
+        .insertion_test = test_thead_mvendorid,
+        .csr_ops = { "th.sxstatus", smode, read_th_sxstatus }
+    }
+};
+
+void th_register_custom_csrs(RISCVCPU *cpu)
+{
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(th_csr_list); i++) {
+        int csrno = th_csr_list[i].csrno;
+        riscv_csr_operations *csr_ops = &th_csr_list[i].csr_ops;
+        if (!th_csr_list[i].insertion_test(cpu)) {
+            riscv_set_csr_ops(csrno, csr_ops);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build
index a5e0734e7f..a4bd61e52a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/target/riscv/meson.build
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ riscv_system_ss.add(files(
   'monitor.c',
   'machine.c',
   'pmu.c',
+  'th_csr.c',
   'time_helper.c',
   'riscv-qmp-cmds.c',
 ))
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 17/27] target/riscv: rvv: Fix Zvfhmin checking for vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions

[Alistair Francis]

From: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>

According v spec 18.4, only the vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w
instructions will be affected by Zvfhmin extension.
And the vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions only support the
conversions of

* From 1*SEW(16/32) to 2*SEW(32/64)
* From 2*SEW(32/64) to 1*SEW(16/32)

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240322092600.1198921-2-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index eec2939e23..678b34b759 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -50,6 +50,22 @@ static bool require_rvf(DisasContext *s)
     }
 }
 
+static bool require_rvfmin(DisasContext *s)
+{
+    if (s->mstatus_fs == EXT_STATUS_DISABLED) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    switch (s->sew) {
+    case MO_16:
+        return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvfhmin;
+    case MO_32:
+        return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32f;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
 static bool require_scale_rvf(DisasContext *s)
 {
     if (s->mstatus_fs == EXT_STATUS_DISABLED) {
@@ -75,8 +91,6 @@ static bool require_scale_rvfmin(DisasContext *s)
     }
 
     switch (s->sew) {
-    case MO_8:
-        return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zvfhmin;
     case MO_16:
         return s->cfg_ptr->ext_zve32f;
     case MO_32:
@@ -2685,6 +2699,7 @@ static bool opxfv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 static bool opffv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_widen_check(s, a) &&
+           require_rvfmin(s) &&
            require_scale_rvfmin(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8);
 }
@@ -2790,6 +2805,7 @@ static bool opfxv_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 static bool opffv_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_narrow_check(s, a) &&
+           require_rvfmin(s) &&
            require_scale_rvfmin(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8);
 }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 18/27] target/riscv: rvv: Check single width operator for vector fp widen instructions

[Alistair Francis]

From: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>

The require_scale_rvf function only checks the double width operator for
the vector floating point widen instructions, so most of the widen
checking functions need to add require_rvf for single width operator.

The vfwcvt.f.x.v and vfwcvt.f.xu.v instructions convert single width
integer to double width float, so the opfxv_widen_check function doesn’t
need require_rvf for the single width operator(integer).

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240322092600.1198921-3-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index 678b34b759..a7217aed4e 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -2331,6 +2331,7 @@ GEN_OPFVF_TRANS(vfrsub_vf,  opfvf_check)
 static bool opfvv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return require_rvv(s) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
@@ -2370,6 +2371,7 @@ GEN_OPFVV_WIDEN_TRANS(vfwsub_vv, opfvv_widen_check)
 static bool opfvf_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return require_rvv(s) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
@@ -2402,6 +2404,7 @@ GEN_OPFVF_WIDEN_TRANS(vfwsub_vf)
 static bool opfwv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return require_rvv(s) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
@@ -2441,6 +2444,7 @@ GEN_OPFWV_WIDEN_TRANS(vfwsub_wv)
 static bool opfwf_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return require_rvv(s) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
@@ -2941,6 +2945,7 @@ GEN_OPFVV_TRANS(vfredmin_vs, freduction_check)
 static bool freduction_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return reduction_widen_check(s, a) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8);
 }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 19/27] target/riscv: rvv: Check single width operator for vfncvt.rod.f.f.w

[Alistair Francis]

From: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>

The opfv_narrow_check needs to check the single width float operator by
require_rvf.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240322092600.1198921-4-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index a7217aed4e..c3af38af80 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -2817,6 +2817,7 @@ static bool opffv_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 static bool opffv_rod_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_narrow_check(s, a) &&
+           require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
            (s->sew != MO_8);
 }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 20/27] target/riscv: rvv: Remove redudant SEW checking for vector fp narrow/widen instructions

[Alistair Francis]

From: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>

If the checking functions check both the single and double width
operators at the same time, then the single width operator checking
functions (require_rvf[min]) will check whether the SEW is 8.

Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240322092600.1198921-5-max.chou@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc | 16 ++++------------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
index c3af38af80..3a3896ba06 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvv.c.inc
@@ -2333,7 +2333,6 @@ static bool opfvv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
     return require_rvv(s) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
            vext_check_dss(s, a->rd, a->rs1, a->rs2, a->vm);
 }
@@ -2373,7 +2372,6 @@ static bool opfvf_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
     return require_rvv(s) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
            vext_check_ds(s, a->rd, a->rs2, a->vm);
 }
@@ -2406,7 +2404,6 @@ static bool opfwv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
     return require_rvv(s) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
            vext_check_dds(s, a->rd, a->rs1, a->rs2, a->vm);
 }
@@ -2446,7 +2443,6 @@ static bool opfwf_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
     return require_rvv(s) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
            require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8) &&
            vext_check_isa_ill(s) &&
            vext_check_dd(s, a->rd, a->rs2, a->vm);
 }
@@ -2704,8 +2700,7 @@ static bool opffv_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_widen_check(s, a) &&
            require_rvfmin(s) &&
-           require_scale_rvfmin(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8);
+           require_scale_rvfmin(s);
 }
 
 #define GEN_OPFV_WIDEN_TRANS(NAME, CHECK, HELPER, FRM)             \
@@ -2810,16 +2805,14 @@ static bool opffv_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_narrow_check(s, a) &&
            require_rvfmin(s) &&
-           require_scale_rvfmin(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8);
+           require_scale_rvfmin(s);
 }
 
 static bool opffv_rod_narrow_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmr *a)
 {
     return opfv_narrow_check(s, a) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
-           require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8);
+           require_scale_rvf(s);
 }
 
 #define GEN_OPFV_NARROW_TRANS(NAME, CHECK, HELPER, FRM)            \
@@ -2947,8 +2940,7 @@ static bool freduction_widen_check(DisasContext *s, arg_rmrr *a)
 {
     return reduction_widen_check(s, a) &&
            require_rvf(s) &&
-           require_scale_rvf(s) &&
-           (s->sew != MO_8);
+           require_scale_rvf(s);
 }
 
 GEN_OPFVV_WIDEN_TRANS(vfwredusum_vs, freduction_widen_check)
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 21/27] target/riscv: prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

raise_mmu_exception(), as is today, is prioritizing guest page faults by
checking first if virt_enabled && !first_stage, and then considering the
regular inst/load/store faults.

There's no mention in the spec about guest page fault being a higher
priority that PMP faults. In fact, privileged spec section 3.7.1 says:

"Attempting to fetch an instruction from a PMP region that does not have
execute permissions raises an instruction access-fault exception.
Attempting to execute a load or load-reserved instruction which accesses
a physical address within a PMP region without read permissions raises a
load access-fault exception. Attempting to execute a store,
store-conditional, or AMO instruction which accesses a physical address
within a PMP region without write permissions raises a store
access-fault exception."

So, in fact, we're doing it wrong - PMP faults should always be thrown,
regardless of also being a first or second stage fault.

The way riscv_cpu_tlb_fill() and get_physical_address() work is
adequate: a TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL error is immediately reported and
reflected in the 'pmp_violation' flag. What we need is to change
raise_mmu_exception() to prioritize it.

Reported-by: Joseph Chan <jchan@ventanamicro.com>
Fixes: 82d53adfbb ("target/riscv/cpu_helper.c: Invalid exception on MMU translation stage")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240413105929.7030-1-alexei.filippov@syntacore.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 22 ++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index d71245a8cb..574886a694 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -1177,28 +1177,30 @@ static void raise_mmu_exception(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address,
 
     switch (access_type) {
     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
-        if (env->virt_enabled && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (env->virt_enabled && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT : RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
-        if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT : RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
-        if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT :
-                RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     default:
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 22/27] target/riscv: do not set mtval2 for non guest-page faults

[Alistair Francis]

From: Alexei Filippov <alexei.filippov@syntacore.com>

Previous patch fixed the PMP priority in raise_mmu_exception() but we're still
setting mtval2 incorrectly. In riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(), after pmp check in 2 stage
translation part, mtval2 will be set in case of successes 2 stage translation but
failed pmp check.

In this case we gonna set mtval2 via env->guest_phys_fault_addr in context of
riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(), as this was a guest-page-fault, but it didn't and mtval2
should be zero, according to RISCV privileged spec sect. 9.4.4: When a guest
page-fault is taken into M-mode, mtval2 is written with either zero or guest
physical address that faulted, shifted by 2 bits. *For other traps, mtval2
is set to zero...*

Signed-off-by: Alexei Filippov <alexei.filippov@syntacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240503103052.6819-1-alexei.filippov@syntacore.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 12 ++++++------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index 574886a694..a02497d778 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -1376,17 +1376,17 @@ bool riscv_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
                               __func__, pa, ret, prot_pmp, tlb_size);
 
                 prot &= prot_pmp;
-            }
-
-            if (ret != TRANSLATE_SUCCESS) {
+            } else {
                 /*
                  * Guest physical address translation failed, this is a HS
                  * level exception
                  */
                 first_stage_error = false;
-                env->guest_phys_fault_addr = (im_address |
-                                              (address &
-                                               (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1))) >> 2;
+                if (ret != TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL) {
+                    env->guest_phys_fault_addr = (im_address |
+                                                  (address &
+                                                   (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1))) >> 2;
+                }
             }
         }
     } else {
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 23/27] target/riscv: Remove experimental prefix from "B" extension

[Alistair Francis]

From: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>

This extension has now been ratified:
https://jira.riscv.org/browse/RVS-2006 so the "x-" prefix can be
removed.

Since this is now a ratified extension add it to the list of extensions
included in the "max" CPU variant.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-ID: <20240514110217.22516-1-rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.c         | 2 +-
 target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 2946ac298a..cee6fc4a9a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -1400,7 +1400,7 @@ static const MISAExtInfo misa_ext_info_arr[] = {
     MISA_EXT_INFO(RVJ, "x-j", "Dynamic translated languages"),
     MISA_EXT_INFO(RVV, "v", "Vector operations"),
     MISA_EXT_INFO(RVG, "g", "General purpose (IMAFD_Zicsr_Zifencei)"),
-    MISA_EXT_INFO(RVB, "x-b", "Bit manipulation (Zba_Zbb_Zbs)")
+    MISA_EXT_INFO(RVB, "b", "Bit manipulation (Zba_Zbb_Zbs)")
 };
 
 static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(RISCVCPUClass *mcc)
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index f59b5d7f2d..683f604d9f 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -1301,7 +1301,7 @@ static void riscv_init_max_cpu_extensions(Object *obj)
     const RISCVCPUMultiExtConfig *prop;
 
     /* Enable RVG, RVJ and RVV that are disabled by default */
-    riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
+    riscv_cpu_set_misa_ext(env, env->misa_ext | RVB | RVG | RVJ | RVV);
 
     for (prop = riscv_cpu_extensions; prop && prop->name; prop++) {
         isa_ext_update_enabled(cpu, prop->offset, true);
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 24/27] target/riscv: rvzicbo: Fixup CBO extension register calculation

[Alistair Francis]

From: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>

When running the instruction

```
    cbo.flush 0(x0)
```

QEMU would segfault.

The issue was in cpu_gpr[a->rs1] as QEMU does not have cpu_gpr[0]
allocated.

In order to fix this let's use the existing get_address()
helper. This also has the benefit of performing pointer mask
calculations on the address specified in rs1.

The pointer masking specificiation specifically states:

"""
Cache Management Operations: All instructions in Zicbom, Zicbop and Zicboz
"""

So this is the correct behaviour and we previously have been incorrectly
not masking the address.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Fabian Thomas <fabian.thomas@cispa.de>
Fixes: e05da09b7cfd ("target/riscv: implement Zicbom extension")
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240514023910.301766-1-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc | 16 ++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc
index d5d7095903..15711c3140 100644
--- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc
+++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvzicbo.c.inc
@@ -31,27 +31,35 @@
 static bool trans_cbo_clean(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_clean *a)
 {
     REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
-    gen_helper_cbo_clean_flush(tcg_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+    TCGv src = get_address(ctx, a->rs1, 0);
+
+    gen_helper_cbo_clean_flush(tcg_env, src);
     return true;
 }
 
 static bool trans_cbo_flush(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_flush *a)
 {
     REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
-    gen_helper_cbo_clean_flush(tcg_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+    TCGv src = get_address(ctx, a->rs1, 0);
+
+    gen_helper_cbo_clean_flush(tcg_env, src);
     return true;
 }
 
 static bool trans_cbo_inval(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_inval *a)
 {
     REQUIRE_ZICBOM(ctx);
-    gen_helper_cbo_inval(tcg_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+    TCGv src = get_address(ctx, a->rs1, 0);
+
+    gen_helper_cbo_inval(tcg_env, src);
     return true;
 }
 
 static bool trans_cbo_zero(DisasContext *ctx, arg_cbo_zero *a)
 {
     REQUIRE_ZICBOZ(ctx);
-    gen_helper_cbo_zero(tcg_env, cpu_gpr[a->rs1]);
+    TCGv src = get_address(ctx, a->rs1, 0);
+
+    gen_helper_cbo_zero(tcg_env, src);
     return true;
 }
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 25/27] target/riscv/kvm.c: Fix the hart bit setting of AIA

[Alistair Francis]

From: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>

In AIA spec, each hart (or each hart within a group) has a unique hart
number to locate the memory pages of interrupt files in the address
space. The number of bits required to represent any hart number is equal
to ceil(log2(hmax + 1)), where hmax is the largest hart number among
groups.

However, if the largest hart number among groups is a power of 2, QEMU
will pass an inaccurate hart-index-bit setting to Linux. For example, when
the guest OS has 4 harts, only ceil(log2(3 + 1)) = 2 bits are sufficient
to represent 4 harts, but we passes 3 to Linux. The code needs to be
updated to ensure accurate hart-index-bit settings.

Additionally, a Linux patch[1] is necessary to correctly recover the hart
index when the guest OS has only 1 hart, where the hart-index-bit is 0.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240415064905.25184-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com/t/

Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240515091129.28116-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
index 473416649f..235e2cdaca 100644
--- a/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/kvm/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1777,7 +1777,14 @@ void kvm_riscv_aia_create(MachineState *machine, uint64_t group_shift,
         }
     }
 
-    hart_bits = find_last_bit(&max_hart_per_socket, BITS_PER_LONG) + 1;
+
+    if (max_hart_per_socket > 1) {
+        max_hart_per_socket--;
+        hart_bits = find_last_bit(&max_hart_per_socket, BITS_PER_LONG) + 1;
+    } else {
+        hart_bits = 0;
+    }
+
     ret = kvm_device_access(aia_fd, KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG,
                             KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS,
                             &hart_bits, true, NULL);
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 26/27] riscv, gdbstub.c: fix reg_width in ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature()

[Alistair Francis]

From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

Commit 33a24910ae changed 'reg_width' to use 'vlenb', i.e. vector length
in bytes, when in this context we want 'reg_width' as the length in
bits.

Fix 'reg_width' back to the value in bits like 7cb59921c05a
("target/riscv/gdbstub.c: use 'vlenb' instead of shifting 'vlen'") set
beforehand.

While we're at it, rename 'reg_width' to 'bitsize' to provide a bit more
clarity about what the variable represents. 'bitsize' is also used in
riscv_gen_dynamic_csr_feature() with the same purpose, i.e. as an input to
gdb_feature_builder_append_reg().

Cc: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Robin Dapp <rdapp.gcc@gmail.com>
Fixes: 33a24910ae ("target/riscv: Use GDBFeature for dynamic XML")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240517203054.880861-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/gdbstub.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
index d0cc5762c2..c07df972f1 100644
--- a/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ static GDBFeature *riscv_gen_dynamic_csr_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
 static GDBFeature *ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
 {
     RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
-    int reg_width = cpu->cfg.vlenb;
+    int bitsize = cpu->cfg.vlenb << 3;
     GDBFeatureBuilder builder;
     int i;
 
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ static GDBFeature *ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
 
     /* First define types and totals in a whole VL */
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
-        int count = reg_width / vec_lanes[i].size;
+        int count = bitsize / vec_lanes[i].size;
         gdb_feature_builder_append_tag(
             &builder, "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>",
             vec_lanes[i].id, vec_lanes[i].gdb_type, count);
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ static GDBFeature *ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
     /* Define vector registers */
     for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
         gdb_feature_builder_append_reg(&builder, g_strdup_printf("v%d", i),
-                                       reg_width, i, "riscv_vector", "vector");
+                                       bitsize, i, "riscv_vector", "vector");
     }
 
     gdb_feature_builder_end(&builder);
-- 
2.45.1

[PULL v2 27/27] disas/riscv: Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs

[Alistair Francis]

From: Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com>

Previously we only listed a single pmpcfg CSR and the first 16 pmpaddr
CSRs. This patch fixes this to list all 16 pmpcfg and all 64 pmpaddr
CSRs are part of the disassembly.

Reported-by: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Fixes: ea10325917 ("RISC-V Disassembler")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20240514051615.330979-1-alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 disas/riscv.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 64 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/disas/riscv.c b/disas/riscv.c
index e236c8b5b7..297cfa2f63 100644
--- a/disas/riscv.c
+++ b/disas/riscv.c
@@ -2190,7 +2190,22 @@ static const char *csr_name(int csrno)
     case 0x0383: return "mibound";
     case 0x0384: return "mdbase";
     case 0x0385: return "mdbound";
-    case 0x03a0: return "pmpcfg3";
+    case 0x03a0: return "pmpcfg0";
+    case 0x03a1: return "pmpcfg1";
+    case 0x03a2: return "pmpcfg2";
+    case 0x03a3: return "pmpcfg3";
+    case 0x03a4: return "pmpcfg4";
+    case 0x03a5: return "pmpcfg5";
+    case 0x03a6: return "pmpcfg6";
+    case 0x03a7: return "pmpcfg7";
+    case 0x03a8: return "pmpcfg8";
+    case 0x03a9: return "pmpcfg9";
+    case 0x03aa: return "pmpcfg10";
+    case 0x03ab: return "pmpcfg11";
+    case 0x03ac: return "pmpcfg12";
+    case 0x03ad: return "pmpcfg13";
+    case 0x03ae: return "pmpcfg14";
+    case 0x03af: return "pmpcfg15";
     case 0x03b0: return "pmpaddr0";
     case 0x03b1: return "pmpaddr1";
     case 0x03b2: return "pmpaddr2";
@@ -2207,6 +2222,54 @@ static const char *csr_name(int csrno)
     case 0x03bd: return "pmpaddr13";
     case 0x03be: return "pmpaddr14";
     case 0x03bf: return "pmpaddr15";
+    case 0x03c0: return "pmpaddr16";
+    case 0x03c1: return "pmpaddr17";
+    case 0x03c2: return "pmpaddr18";
+    case 0x03c3: return "pmpaddr19";
+    case 0x03c4: return "pmpaddr20";
+    case 0x03c5: return "pmpaddr21";
+    case 0x03c6: return "pmpaddr22";
+    case 0x03c7: return "pmpaddr23";
+    case 0x03c8: return "pmpaddr24";
+    case 0x03c9: return "pmpaddr25";
+    case 0x03ca: return "pmpaddr26";
+    case 0x03cb: return "pmpaddr27";
+    case 0x03cc: return "pmpaddr28";
+    case 0x03cd: return "pmpaddr29";
+    case 0x03ce: return "pmpaddr30";
+    case 0x03cf: return "pmpaddr31";
+    case 0x03d0: return "pmpaddr32";
+    case 0x03d1: return "pmpaddr33";
+    case 0x03d2: return "pmpaddr34";
+    case 0x03d3: return "pmpaddr35";
+    case 0x03d4: return "pmpaddr36";
+    case 0x03d5: return "pmpaddr37";
+    case 0x03d6: return "pmpaddr38";
+    case 0x03d7: return "pmpaddr39";
+    case 0x03d8: return "pmpaddr40";
+    case 0x03d9: return "pmpaddr41";
+    case 0x03da: return "pmpaddr42";
+    case 0x03db: return "pmpaddr43";
+    case 0x03dc: return "pmpaddr44";
+    case 0x03dd: return "pmpaddr45";
+    case 0x03de: return "pmpaddr46";
+    case 0x03df: return "pmpaddr47";
+    case 0x03e0: return "pmpaddr48";
+    case 0x03e1: return "pmpaddr49";
+    case 0x03e2: return "pmpaddr50";
+    case 0x03e3: return "pmpaddr51";
+    case 0x03e4: return "pmpaddr52";
+    case 0x03e5: return "pmpaddr53";
+    case 0x03e6: return "pmpaddr54";
+    case 0x03e7: return "pmpaddr55";
+    case 0x03e8: return "pmpaddr56";
+    case 0x03e9: return "pmpaddr57";
+    case 0x03ea: return "pmpaddr58";
+    case 0x03eb: return "pmpaddr59";
+    case 0x03ec: return "pmpaddr60";
+    case 0x03ed: return "pmpaddr61";
+    case 0x03ee: return "pmpaddr62";
+    case 0x03ef: return "pmpaddr63";
     case 0x0780: return "mtohost";
     case 0x0781: return "mfromhost";
     case 0x0782: return "mreset";
-- 
2.45.1

Re: [PULL v2 00/27] riscv-to-apply queue

[Philippe Mathieu-Daudé]

Hi Alistair,

On 3/6/24 13:16, Alistair Francis wrote:
> The following changes since commit 74abb45dac6979e7ff76172b7f0a24e869405184:
> 
>    Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20240531' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging (2024-05-31 11:10:10 -0700)
> 
> are available in the Git repository at:
> 
>    https://github.com/alistair23/qemu.git tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20240603
> 
> for you to fetch changes up to 915758c537b5fe09575291f4acd87e2d377a93de:
> 
>    disas/riscv: Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs (2024-06-03 11:12:12 +1000)
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> RISC-V PR for 9.1
> 
> * APLICs add child earlier than realize
> * Fix exposure of Zkr
> * Raise exceptions on wrs.nto
> * Implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls for KVM
> * Support 64-bit addresses for initrd
> * Change RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST exception number to 63
> * Tolerate KVM disable ext errors
> * Set tval in breakpoints
> * Add support for Zve32x extension
> * Add support for Zve64x extension
> * Relax vector register check in RISCV gdbstub
> * Fix the element agnostic Vector function problem
> * Fix Zvkb extension config
> * Implement dynamic establishment of custom decoder
> * Add th.sxstatus CSR emulation
> * Fix Zvfhmin checking for vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions
> * Check single width operator for vector fp widen instructions
> * Check single width operator for vfncvt.rod.f.f.w
> * Remove redudant SEW checking for vector fp narrow/widen instructions
> * Prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()
> * Do not set mtval2 for non guest-page faults
> * Remove experimental prefix from "B" extension
> * Fixup CBO extension register calculation
> * Fix the hart bit setting of AIA
> * Fix reg_width in ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature()
> * Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------

Please have a look at this bugfix:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240419110514.69697-1-philmd@linaro.org/

Re: [PULL v2 00/27] riscv-to-apply queue

[Richard Henderson]

On 6/3/24 06:16, Alistair Francis wrote:
> The following changes since commit 74abb45dac6979e7ff76172b7f0a24e869405184:
> 
>    Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20240531' ofhttps://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm  into staging (2024-05-31 11:10:10 -0700)
> 
> are available in the Git repository at:
> 
>    https://github.com/alistair23/qemu.git  tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20240603
> 
> for you to fetch changes up to 915758c537b5fe09575291f4acd87e2d377a93de:
> 
>    disas/riscv: Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs (2024-06-03 11:12:12 +1000)
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> RISC-V PR for 9.1
> 
> * APLICs add child earlier than realize
> * Fix exposure of Zkr
> * Raise exceptions on wrs.nto
> * Implement SBI debug console (DBCN) calls for KVM
> * Support 64-bit addresses for initrd
> * Change RISCV_EXCP_SEMIHOST exception number to 63
> * Tolerate KVM disable ext errors
> * Set tval in breakpoints
> * Add support for Zve32x extension
> * Add support for Zve64x extension
> * Relax vector register check in RISCV gdbstub
> * Fix the element agnostic Vector function problem
> * Fix Zvkb extension config
> * Implement dynamic establishment of custom decoder
> * Add th.sxstatus CSR emulation
> * Fix Zvfhmin checking for vfwcvt.f.f.v and vfncvt.f.f.w instructions
> * Check single width operator for vector fp widen instructions
> * Check single width operator for vfncvt.rod.f.f.w
> * Remove redudant SEW checking for vector fp narrow/widen instructions
> * Prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()
> * Do not set mtval2 for non guest-page faults
> * Remove experimental prefix from "B" extension
> * Fixup CBO extension register calculation
> * Fix the hart bit setting of AIA
> * Fix reg_width in ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature()
> * Decode all of the pmpcfg and pmpaddr CSRs

Applied, thanks.  Please update https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/9.1 as appropriate.


r~