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From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
To: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>,
	Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>, Kyle Evans <kevans@freebsd.org>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h: Align stack
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2024 08:43:04 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7c0af87c-466b-4dba-a132-b14c8d262fd4@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240731144428.5882-1-iii@linux.ibm.com>

On 8/1/24 00:44, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> bsd-user qemu-x86_64 almost immediately dies with:
> 
>      qemu: 0x4002201a68: unhandled CPU exception 0xd - aborting
> 
> on FreeBSD 14.1-RELEASE. This is an instruction that requires
> alignment:
> 
>      (gdb) x/i 0x4002201a68
>         0x4002201a68:        movaps %xmm0,-0x40(%rbp)
> 
> and the argument is not aligned:
> 
>      (gdb) p/x env->regs[5]
>      $1 = 0x822443b58
> 
> A quick experiment shows that the userspace entry point expects
> misaligned rsp:
> 
>      (gdb) starti
>      (gdb) p/x $rsp
>      $1 = 0x7fffffffeaa8
> 
> Emulate this behavior in bsd-user.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h | 2 +-
>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h b/bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h
> index 52c28906d6d..25233443c14 100644
> --- a/bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h
> +++ b/bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h
> @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static inline void target_thread_init(struct target_pt_regs *regs,
>       struct image_info *infop)
>   {
>       regs->rax = 0;
> -    regs->rsp = infop->start_stack;
> +    regs->rsp = (infop->start_stack & ~0xfUL) - 8;

The formula in sys/amd64/amd64/exec_machdep.c, exec_setregs is

   ((stack - 8) & ~0xful) + 8

With that,
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>


r~


  reply	other threads:[~2024-07-31 22:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-07-31 14:44 [PATCH] bsd-user/x86_64/target_arch_thread.h: Align stack Ilya Leoshkevich
2024-07-31 22:43 ` Richard Henderson [this message]
2024-07-31 23:03   ` Warner Losh
2024-07-31 23:18     ` Warner Losh

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