[PULL 04/48] cpuhp: make sure that remove events are handled within the same SCI

["Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>]

From: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>

CPU_SCAN_METHOD was processing insert events first and only if insert event was
not present then it would check remove event.

Normally it's not an issue as it doesn't make much sense tho hotplug and
immediately unplug it. In this corner case, which can be reproduced with:

   qemu -smp 1,maxcpus=2 -cpu host -monitor stdio \
        -drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file=edk2-x86_64-code.fd

   * boot till GRUB prompt and pause guest (either via monitor or stop GRUB
     from automatic boot)
   * at monitor prompt add CPU:
         device_add host-x86_64-cpu,socket-id=0,core-id=1,thread-id=0,id=foo
   * let guest OS boot completely, and unplug CPU from monitor prompt:
         device_del foo
     which triggers GPE event that leads to CPU_SCAN_METHOD on guest side

as result of above cpu 'foo' will not be hotunplugged, since QEMU sees
insert event and ignores remove event (leaving it in pending state) for
the GPE event.

Any follow up CPU hotplug/unplug action from QEMU side will handle
previously ignored event, so as workaround user can repeat device_del.

Fix this corner-case by queuing remove events independently from insert
events, aka the same way as we do with insert events. And then go over remove
queue to send eject notify events to OSPM within the same GPE event.

PS:
Process remove queue after the cpu add queue has been processed 1st
to ensure that OSPM gets hotadd evets after hotremove ones.

PS2:
Case where it's still borken happens when guest OS is Linux and
device_del happens before guest OS initializes ACPI subsystem.
Culprit in this case though is the guest kernel, which mangles GPE.sts
(by clearing them up) and thus pending SCI turns to NOP leaving
insert/remove events in pending state.
That is the guest bug and should be fixed there.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Mackay <eric.mackay@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20241210163945.3422623-3-imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Mackay <eric.mackay@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
 hw/acpi/cpu.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/acpi/cpu.c b/hw/acpi/cpu.c
index 9d530a24da..f70a2c045e 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/cpu.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/cpu.c
@@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_cpu_hotplug = {
 #define CPU_EJECT_METHOD  "CEJ0"
 #define CPU_OST_METHOD    "COST"
 #define CPU_ADDED_LIST    "CNEW"
+#define CPU_EJ_LIST       "CEJL"
 
 #define CPU_ENABLED       "CPEN"
 #define CPU_SELECTOR      "CSEL"
@@ -488,7 +489,6 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
         method = aml_method(CPU_SCAN_METHOD, 0, AML_SERIALIZED);
         {
             const uint8_t max_cpus_per_pass = 255;
-            Aml *else_ctx;
             Aml *while_ctx, *while_ctx2;
             Aml *has_event = aml_local(0);
             Aml *dev_chk = aml_int(1);
@@ -499,6 +499,8 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
             Aml *uid = aml_local(3);
             Aml *has_job = aml_local(4);
             Aml *new_cpus = aml_name(CPU_ADDED_LIST);
+            Aml *ej_cpus = aml_name(CPU_EJ_LIST);
+            Aml *num_ej_cpus = aml_local(5);
 
             aml_append(method, aml_acquire(ctrl_lock, 0xFFFF));
 
@@ -513,6 +515,8 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
              */
             aml_append(method, aml_name_decl(CPU_ADDED_LIST,
                                              aml_package(max_cpus_per_pass)));
+            aml_append(method, aml_name_decl(CPU_EJ_LIST,
+                                             aml_package(max_cpus_per_pass)));
 
             aml_append(method, aml_store(zero, uid));
             aml_append(method, aml_store(one, has_job));
@@ -527,6 +531,7 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
 
                 aml_append(while_ctx2, aml_store(one, has_event));
                 aml_append(while_ctx2, aml_store(zero, num_added_cpus));
+                aml_append(while_ctx2, aml_store(zero, num_ej_cpus));
 
                 /*
                  * Scan CPUs, till there are CPUs with events or
@@ -559,8 +564,10 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
                       * if CPU_ADDED_LIST is full, exit inner loop and process
                       * collected CPUs
                       */
-                     ifctx = aml_if(
-                         aml_equal(num_added_cpus, aml_int(max_cpus_per_pass)));
+                     ifctx = aml_if(aml_lor(
+                         aml_equal(num_added_cpus, aml_int(max_cpus_per_pass)),
+                         aml_equal(num_ej_cpus, aml_int(max_cpus_per_pass))
+                         ));
                      {
                          aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(one, has_job));
                          aml_append(ifctx, aml_break());
@@ -577,16 +584,16 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
                          aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(one, has_event));
                      }
                      aml_append(while_ctx, ifctx);
-                     else_ctx = aml_else();
+
                      ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(rm_evt, one));
                      {
-                         aml_append(ifctx,
-                             aml_call2(CPU_NOTIFY_METHOD, uid, eject_req));
-                         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(one, rm_evt));
+                         /* cache to be removed CPUs to Notify later */
+                         aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(uid,
+                             aml_index(ej_cpus, num_ej_cpus)));
+                         aml_append(ifctx, aml_increment(num_ej_cpus));
                          aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(one, has_event));
                      }
-                     aml_append(else_ctx, ifctx);
-                     aml_append(while_ctx, else_ctx);
+                     aml_append(while_ctx, ifctx);
                      aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(uid));
                 }
                 aml_append(while_ctx2, while_ctx);
@@ -620,6 +627,24 @@ void build_cpus_aml(Aml *table, MachineState *machine, CPUHotplugFeatures opts,
                     aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(cpu_idx));
                 }
                 aml_append(while_ctx2, while_ctx);
+
+                /*
+                 * Notify OSPM about to be removed CPUs and clear remove flag
+                 */
+                aml_append(while_ctx2, aml_store(zero, cpu_idx));
+                while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(cpu_idx, num_ej_cpus));
+                {
+                    aml_append(while_ctx,
+                        aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(ej_cpus, cpu_idx)),
+                                  uid));
+                    aml_append(while_ctx,
+                        aml_call2(CPU_NOTIFY_METHOD, uid, eject_req));
+                    aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(uid, cpu_selector));
+                    aml_append(while_ctx, aml_store(one, rm_evt));
+                    aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(cpu_idx));
+                }
+                aml_append(while_ctx2, while_ctx);
+
                 /*
                  * If another batch is needed, then it will resume scanning
                  * exactly at -- and not after -- the last CPU that's currently
-- 
MST