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From: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
To: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	 Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>,
	Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	 Atish Patra <atishp@atishpatra.org>,
	Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
	qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] target/riscv: Ensure opcode is saved for every instruction
Date: Wed, 27 Jul 2022 09:36:34 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAK9=C2Ut-_6_ARpVFKcjeLgau2eqUL5Cbu3FD96hZ-EFD7RC5Q@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <ae29e548-c3a6-dca1-81aa-68c4cad27384@linaro.org>

On Wed, Jul 27, 2022 at 9:24 AM Richard Henderson
<richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> On 7/26/22 20:25, Anup Patel wrote:
> > We should call decode_save_opc() for every decoded instruction
> > because generating transformed instruction upon guest page faults
> > expects opcode to be available. Without this, hypervisor sees
> > transformed instruction as zero in htinst CSR for guest MMIO
> > emulation which makes MMIO emulation in hypervisor slow and
> > also breaks nested virtualization.
>
> Then just add decode_save_opc to load/store insns, not everything including plain
> arithmetic...

We will have to add for float load/store, atomics, and HLV/HSV as
well. Basically we end-up adding for everything except integer and
float arithmetic.

I see that decode_save_opc() only saves opcode in an array
through tcg_set_insn_start_param(). Which brings me to the
question about how much are we saving by distributing
decode_save_opc() calls ?

If we distribute decode_save_opc() calls then the code becomes
fragile for future changes and we will miss adding decode_save_opc()
for some new extensions.

Regards,
Anup

>
>
> r~
>
>
> >
> > Fixes: a9814e3e08d2 ("target/riscv: Minimize the calls to decode_save_opc")
> > Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
> > ---
> >   target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc |  4 ----
> >   target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc        |  2 --
> >   target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc        |  2 --
> >   target/riscv/translate.c                       | 10 ++++------
> >   4 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> > index 46f96ad74d..53613682e8 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> > +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc
> > @@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ static bool trans_sret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sret *a)
> >   {
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >       if (has_ext(ctx, RVS)) {
> > -        decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >           gen_helper_sret(cpu_pc, cpu_env);
> >           tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); /* no chaining */
> >           ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> > @@ -91,7 +90,6 @@ static bool trans_sret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sret *a)
> >   static bool trans_mret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_mret *a)
> >   {
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_helper_mret(cpu_pc, cpu_env);
> >       tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0); /* no chaining */
> >       ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
> > @@ -104,7 +102,6 @@ static bool trans_mret(DisasContext *ctx, arg_mret *a)
> >   static bool trans_wfi(DisasContext *ctx, arg_wfi *a)
> >   {
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_set_pc_imm(ctx, ctx->pc_succ_insn);
> >       gen_helper_wfi(cpu_env);
> >       return true;
> > @@ -116,7 +113,6 @@ static bool trans_wfi(DisasContext *ctx, arg_wfi *a)
> >   static bool trans_sfence_vma(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sfence_vma *a)
> >   {
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_helper_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
> >       return true;
> >   #endif
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc
> > index 4f8aecddc7..cebcb3f8f6 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc
> > +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvh.c.inc
> > @@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ static bool trans_hfence_gvma(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sfence_vma *a)
> >   {
> >       REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, RVH);
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_helper_hyp_gvma_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
> >       return true;
> >   #endif
> > @@ -180,7 +179,6 @@ static bool trans_hfence_vvma(DisasContext *ctx, arg_sfence_vma *a)
> >   {
> >       REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, RVH);
> >   #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_helper_hyp_tlb_flush(cpu_env);
> >       return true;
> >   #endif
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> > index c49dbec0eb..1f318ffbef 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> > +++ b/target/riscv/insn_trans/trans_rvi.c.inc
> > @@ -834,8 +834,6 @@ static bool trans_fence_i(DisasContext *ctx, arg_fence_i *a)
> >
> >   static bool do_csr_post(DisasContext *ctx)
> >   {
> > -    /* The helper may raise ILLEGAL_INSN -- record binv for unwind. */
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       /* We may have changed important cpu state -- exit to main loop. */
> >       gen_set_pc_imm(ctx, ctx->pc_succ_insn);
> >       tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/translate.c b/target/riscv/translate.c
> > index a79d0cd95b..5425d19846 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/translate.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/translate.c
> > @@ -207,10 +207,10 @@ static void gen_check_nanbox_s(TCGv_i64 out, TCGv_i64 in)
> >       tcg_gen_movcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, out, in, t_max, in, t_nan);
> >   }
> >
> > -static void decode_save_opc(DisasContext *ctx)
> > +static void decode_save_opc(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong opc)
> >   {
> >       assert(ctx->insn_start != NULL);
> > -    tcg_set_insn_start_param(ctx->insn_start, 1, ctx->opcode);
> > +    tcg_set_insn_start_param(ctx->insn_start, 1, opc);
> >       ctx->insn_start = NULL;
> >   }
> >
> > @@ -240,8 +240,6 @@ static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
> >
> >   static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
> >   {
> > -    tcg_gen_st_i32(tcg_constant_i32(ctx->opcode), cpu_env,
> > -                   offsetof(CPURISCVState, bins));
> >       generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
> >   }
> >
> > @@ -643,8 +641,6 @@ static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
> >           return;
> >       }
> >
> > -    /* The helper may raise ILLEGAL_INSN -- record binv for unwind. */
> > -    decode_save_opc(ctx);
> >       gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(rm));
> >   }
> >
> > @@ -1055,6 +1051,7 @@ static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode)
> >
> >       /* Check for compressed insn */
> >       if (extract16(opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
> > +        decode_save_opc(ctx, opcode);
> >           if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
> >               gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
> >           } else {
> > @@ -1071,6 +1068,7 @@ static void decode_opc(CPURISCVState *env, DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t opcode)
> >                                                ctx->base.pc_next + 2));
> >           ctx->opcode = opcode32;
> >           ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
> > +        decode_save_opc(ctx, opcode32);
> >
> >           for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(decoders); ++i) {
> >               if (decoders[i].guard_func(ctx) &&
>


  reply	other threads:[~2022-07-27  4:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-07-27  3:25 [PATCH] target/riscv: Ensure opcode is saved for every instruction Anup Patel
2022-07-27  3:54 ` Richard Henderson
2022-07-27  4:06   ` Anup Patel [this message]
2022-07-27 14:58     ` Richard Henderson

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