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From: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
To: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	eduardo@habkost.net, marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com,
	philmd@linaro.org, wangyanan55@huawei.com, zhao1.liu@intel.com,
	mst@redhat.com, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, farosas@suse.de,
	jinpu.wang@ionos.com, thuth@redhat.com
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] virtio-net: introduce strict peer feature check
Date: Thu, 13 Nov 2025 08:53:30 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aRWcimmBN23VzH55@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aRUCXvHkpfZgZCR0@x1.local>

On Wed, Nov 12, 2025 at 04:55:42PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 07, 2025 at 10:01:49AM +0800, Jason Wang wrote:
> > We used to clear features silently in virtio_net_get_features() even
> > if it is required. This complicates the live migration compatibility
> > as the management layer may think the feature is enabled but in fact
> > not.
> > 
> > Let's add a strict feature check to make sure if there's a mismatch
> > between the required feature and peer, fail the get_features()
> > immediately instead of waiting until the migration to fail. This
> > offload the migration compatibility completely to the management
> > layer.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
> 
> Jason, thanks for help looking into the problem!
> 
> Am I right that after this patch applied, whenever a new QEMU boots with
> the new machine types (e.g. having USO* by default ON), will fail to boot
> on an old kernel that doesn't support USO*, but ask the users to turn off
> USO* features explicitly in the virtio-net devices?

What kernel version are we talking about where there will be
incompatibility ?  Is it old enough that it pre-dates our
platform support matrix requirements ?  Ubuntu 22.04 and
RHEL-9 are currently our targets with the oldest kernels
that we need to retain compatibility with as the bare min.
I would expect machine types to work on these old platforms
without users to having to manually disable default set
features.



> 
> Thanks,
> 
> > ---
> >  hw/core/machine.c              |   1 +
> >  hw/net/virtio-net.c            | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> >  include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h |   1 +
> >  3 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
> > index 681adbb7ac..a9e43c4990 100644
> > --- a/hw/core/machine.c
> > +++ b/hw/core/machine.c
> > @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
> >  
> >  GlobalProperty hw_compat_10_1[] = {
> >      { TYPE_ACPI_GED, "x-has-hest-addr", "false" },
> > +    { TYPE_VIRTIO_NET, "strict-peer-feature-check", "false"},
> >  };
> >  const size_t hw_compat_10_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_10_1);
> >  
> > diff --git a/hw/net/virtio-net.c b/hw/net/virtio-net.c
> > index 33116712eb..3acc5ed4a6 100644
> > --- a/hw/net/virtio-net.c
> > +++ b/hw/net/virtio-net.c
> > @@ -3090,53 +3090,120 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
> >      virtio_add_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
> >  
> >      if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
> > -
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
> > -
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
> > -
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > -                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > -                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > +        if (n->strict_peer_feature_check) {
> > +            if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
> > +                error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: peer doesn't support vnet hdr");
> > +                return;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
> > +
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
> > +
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
> > +
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> >  
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > +        }
> >      }
> >  
> >      if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
> > +        if (n->strict_peer_feature_check) {
> > +            if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO)) {
> > +                error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: peer doesn't support UFO");
> > +                return;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
> > +        }
> >      }
> >      if (!peer_has_uso(n)) {
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
> > +        if (n->strict_peer_feature_check) {
> > +            if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6)) {
> > +                error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: peer doesn't support USO");
> > +                return;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6);
> > +        }
> >      }
> >  
> >      if (!peer_has_tunnel(n)) {
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > -                                VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > -                                VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > +        if (n->strict_peer_feature_check) {
> > +            if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM) |
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                      VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM)) {
> > +                error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: peer doesn't support tunnel GSO");
> > +                return;
> > +            }
> > +        } else {
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features,
> > +                                    VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM);
> > +        }
> >      }
> >  
> >      if (!get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
> >          if (!use_own_hash) {
> > -            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > -            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> > +            if (n->strict_peer_feature_check) {
> > +                if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT) |
> > +                    virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
> > +                    error_setg(errp,
> > +                               "virtio_net: peer doesn't support RSS/HASH_REPORT");
> > +                    return;
> > +                }
> > +            } else {
> > +                virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > +                virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> > +            }
> >          } else if (virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
> >              virtio_net_load_ebpf(n, errp);
> >          }
> > @@ -3145,14 +3212,26 @@ static void virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t *features,
> >      }
> >  
> >      if (!use_peer_hash) {
> > -        virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > +        if (n->strict_peer_feature_check &&
> > +            virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT)) {
> > +            error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: peer doesn't HASH_REPORT");
> > +            return;
> > +        } else {
> > +            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT);
> > +        }
> >  
> >          if (!use_own_hash || !virtio_net_attach_ebpf_to_backend(n->nic, -1)) {
> >              if (!virtio_net_load_ebpf(n, errp)) {
> >                  return;
> >              }
> >  
> > -            virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> > +            if (n->strict_peer_feature_check &&
> > +                virtio_has_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
> > +                error_setg(errp, "virtio_net: fail to attach eBPF for RSS");
> > +                return;
> > +            } else {
> > +                virtio_clear_feature_ex(features, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS);
> > +            }
> >          }
> >      }
> >  
> > @@ -4313,6 +4392,8 @@ static const Property virtio_net_properties[] = {
> >                                 host_features_ex,
> >                                 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UDP_TUNNEL_GSO_CSUM,
> >                                 false),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("strict-peer-feature-check", VirtIONet,
> > +                     strict_peer_feature_check, true),
> >  };
> >  
> >  static void virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
> > diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h
> > index 5b8ab7bda7..abd4ca4bb0 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-net.h
> > @@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ struct VirtIONet {
> >      /* primary failover device is hidden*/
> >      bool failover_primary_hidden;
> >      bool failover;
> > +    bool strict_peer_feature_check;
> >      DeviceListener primary_listener;
> >      QDict *primary_opts;
> >      bool primary_opts_from_json;
> > -- 
> > 2.34.1
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Peter Xu
> 

With regards,
Daniel
-- 
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  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-13  8:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-07  2:01 [RFC PATCH] virtio-net: introduce strict peer feature check Jason Wang
2025-11-12 21:55 ` Peter Xu
2025-11-13  0:31   ` Jason Wang
2025-11-13 15:51     ` Peter Xu
2025-11-13  8:53   ` Daniel P. Berrangé [this message]
2025-11-13 15:58     ` Peter Xu
2025-11-13 16:09 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-13 16:37   ` Peter Xu
2025-11-13 16:47     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-13 17:12       ` Peter Xu
2025-11-13 17:46         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-13 19:32           ` Peter Xu
2025-11-14  1:51             ` Jason Wang
2025-11-16  6:45               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-19  2:06                 ` Jason Wang
2025-11-19  6:31                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-14  5:48             ` Thomas Huth
2025-11-14  9:53               ` Jinpu Wang
2025-11-14 15:47               ` Peter Xu
2025-11-14  1:32           ` Jason Wang
2025-11-16  6:52             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-17  4:31               ` Jason Wang
2025-11-17  8:57                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-19  2:49                   ` Jason Wang
2025-11-19  8:07                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2025-11-20  1:45                       ` Jason Wang

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