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From: "Maciej S. Szmigiero" <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
To: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Cc: "Alex Williamson" <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	"Cédric Le Goater" <clg@redhat.com>,
	"Eric Blake" <eblake@redhat.com>,
	"Markus Armbruster" <armbru@redhat.com>,
	"Daniel P . Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>,
	"Avihai Horon" <avihaih@nvidia.com>,
	"Joao Martins" <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>,
	qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 15/36] migration/multifd: Make MultiFDSendData a struct
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 2025 21:33:57 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <b6d8f3f0b51f16ceaad30f8cad13d5b701d6a8f0.1739994627.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1739994627.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>

From: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

The newly introduced device state buffer can be used for either storing
VFIO's read() raw data, but already also possible to store generic device
states.  After noticing that device states may not easily provide a max
buffer size (also the fact that RAM MultiFDPages_t after all also want to
have flexibility on managing offset[] array), it may not be a good idea to
stick with union on MultiFDSendData.. as it won't play well with such
flexibility.

Switch MultiFDSendData to a struct.

It won't consume a lot more space in reality, after all the real buffers
were already dynamically allocated, so it's so far only about the two
structs (pages, device_state) that will be duplicated, but they're small.

With this, we can remove the pretty hard to understand alloc size logic.
Because now we can allocate offset[] together with the SendData, and
properly free it when the SendData is freed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
[MSS: Make sure to clear possible device state payload before freeing
MultiFDSendData, remove placeholders for other patches not included]
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
---
 migration/multifd-device-state.c |  5 -----
 migration/multifd-nocomp.c       | 13 ++++++-------
 migration/multifd.c              | 25 +++++++------------------
 migration/multifd.h              | 15 +++++++++------
 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/multifd-device-state.c b/migration/multifd-device-state.c
index ab83773e2d62..ad631a776da9 100644
--- a/migration/multifd-device-state.c
+++ b/migration/multifd-device-state.c
@@ -18,11 +18,6 @@ static struct {
     MultiFDSendData *send_data;
 } *multifd_send_device_state;
 
-size_t multifd_device_state_payload_size(void)
-{
-    return sizeof(MultiFDDeviceState_t);
-}
-
 void multifd_device_state_send_setup(void)
 {
     assert(!multifd_send_device_state);
diff --git a/migration/multifd-nocomp.c b/migration/multifd-nocomp.c
index c00804652383..ffe75256c9fb 100644
--- a/migration/multifd-nocomp.c
+++ b/migration/multifd-nocomp.c
@@ -25,15 +25,14 @@
 
 static MultiFDSendData *multifd_ram_send;
 
-size_t multifd_ram_payload_size(void)
+void multifd_ram_payload_alloc(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
 {
-    uint32_t n = multifd_ram_page_count();
+    pages->offset = g_new0(ram_addr_t, multifd_ram_page_count());
+}
 
-    /*
-     * We keep an array of page offsets at the end of MultiFDPages_t,
-     * add space for it in the allocation.
-     */
-    return sizeof(MultiFDPages_t) + n * sizeof(ram_addr_t);
+void multifd_ram_payload_free(MultiFDPages_t *pages)
+{
+    g_clear_pointer(&pages->offset, g_free);
 }
 
 void multifd_ram_save_setup(void)
diff --git a/migration/multifd.c b/migration/multifd.c
index 3394c2ae12fd..b20a61d42c26 100644
--- a/migration/multifd.c
+++ b/migration/multifd.c
@@ -105,26 +105,12 @@ struct {
 
 MultiFDSendData *multifd_send_data_alloc(void)
 {
-    size_t max_payload_size, size_minus_payload;
+    MultiFDSendData *new = g_new0(MultiFDSendData, 1);
 
-    /*
-     * MultiFDPages_t has a flexible array at the end, account for it
-     * when allocating MultiFDSendData. Use max() in case other types
-     * added to the union in the future are larger than
-     * (MultiFDPages_t + flex array).
-     */
-    max_payload_size = MAX(multifd_ram_payload_size(),
-                           multifd_device_state_payload_size());
-    max_payload_size = MAX(max_payload_size, sizeof(MultiFDPayload));
-
-    /*
-     * Account for any holes the compiler might insert. We can't pack
-     * the structure because that misaligns the members and triggers
-     * Waddress-of-packed-member.
-     */
-    size_minus_payload = sizeof(MultiFDSendData) - sizeof(MultiFDPayload);
+    multifd_ram_payload_alloc(&new->u.ram);
+    /* Device state allocates its payload on-demand */
 
-    return g_malloc0(size_minus_payload + max_payload_size);
+    return new;
 }
 
 void multifd_send_data_clear(MultiFDSendData *data)
@@ -151,8 +137,11 @@ void multifd_send_data_free(MultiFDSendData *data)
         return;
     }
 
+    /* This also free's device state payload */
     multifd_send_data_clear(data);
 
+    multifd_ram_payload_free(&data->u.ram);
+
     g_free(data);
 }
 
diff --git a/migration/multifd.h b/migration/multifd.h
index 883a43c1d79e..81c19a591f3e 100644
--- a/migration/multifd.h
+++ b/migration/multifd.h
@@ -115,9 +115,13 @@ typedef struct {
     uint32_t num;
     /* number of normal pages */
     uint32_t normal_num;
+    /*
+     * Pointer to the ramblock.  NOTE: it's caller's responsibility to make
+     * sure the pointer is always valid!
+     */
     RAMBlock *block;
-    /* offset of each page */
-    ram_addr_t offset[];
+    /* offset array of each page, managed by multifd */
+    ram_addr_t *offset;
 } MultiFDPages_t;
 
 struct MultiFDRecvData {
@@ -140,7 +144,7 @@ typedef enum {
     MULTIFD_PAYLOAD_DEVICE_STATE,
 } MultiFDPayloadType;
 
-typedef union MultiFDPayload {
+typedef struct MultiFDPayload {
     MultiFDPages_t ram;
     MultiFDDeviceState_t device_state;
 } MultiFDPayload;
@@ -394,12 +398,11 @@ void multifd_ram_save_cleanup(void);
 int multifd_ram_flush_and_sync(QEMUFile *f);
 bool multifd_ram_sync_per_round(void);
 bool multifd_ram_sync_per_section(void);
-size_t multifd_ram_payload_size(void);
+void multifd_ram_payload_alloc(MultiFDPages_t *pages);
+void multifd_ram_payload_free(MultiFDPages_t *pages);
 void multifd_ram_fill_packet(MultiFDSendParams *p);
 int multifd_ram_unfill_packet(MultiFDRecvParams *p, Error **errp);
 
-size_t multifd_device_state_payload_size(void);
-
 void multifd_send_data_clear_device_state(MultiFDDeviceState_t *device_state);
 
 void multifd_device_state_send_setup(void);


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-02-19 20:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 120+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-19 20:33 [PATCH v5 00/36] Multifd 🔀 device state transfer support with VFIO consumer Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 01/36] migration: Clarify that {load, save}_cleanup handlers can run without setup Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 02/36] thread-pool: Remove thread_pool_submit() function Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 03/36] thread-pool: Rename AIO pool functions to *_aio() and data types to *Aio Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 04/36] thread-pool: Implement generic (non-AIO) pool support Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 05/36] migration: Add MIG_CMD_SWITCHOVER_START and its load handler Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 06/36] migration: Add qemu_loadvm_load_state_buffer() and its handler Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 07/36] migration: postcopy_ram_listen_thread() should take BQL for some calls Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-25 17:16   ` Peter Xu
2025-02-25 21:08     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 08/36] error: define g_autoptr() cleanup function for the Error type Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 09/36] migration: Add thread pool of optional load threads Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 10/36] migration/multifd: Split packet into header and RAM data Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 11/36] migration/multifd: Device state transfer support - receive side Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 12:42   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:14     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 12/36] migration/multifd: Make multifd_send() thread safe Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 13/36] migration/multifd: Add an explicit MultiFDSendData destructor Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 14/36] migration/multifd: Device state transfer support - send side Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 12:46   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:15     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` Maciej S. Szmigiero [this message]
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 16/36] migration/multifd: Add multifd_device_state_supported() Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:33 ` [PATCH v5 17/36] migration: Add save_live_complete_precopy_thread handler Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 16:43   ` Peter Xu
2025-03-04 21:50     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-04 22:03       ` Peter Xu
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 18/36] vfio/migration: Add load_device_config_state_start trace event Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 19/36] vfio/migration: Convert bytes_transferred counter to atomic Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  7:52   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 13:55     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 15:56       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 16:20   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 20/36] vfio/migration: Add vfio_add_bytes_transferred() Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  8:06   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 15:45     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 21/36] vfio/migration: Move migration channel flags to vfio-common.h header file Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  8:19   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 22/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - basic types Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  8:52   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 16:06     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 23/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - VFIOStateBuffer(s) Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  8:54   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-03-02 13:00   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-02 15:14     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-03  6:42     ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-03-03 22:14       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 24/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer - add support checking function Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26  8:54   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 25/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - receive init/cleanup Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 10:14   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 17:22     ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 17:28       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 17:28   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-27 22:00     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 17:46   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-27 22:00     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 26/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - received buffers queuing Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 10:43   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 21:04     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28  8:09       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:47         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 13:12   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:15     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 27/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - load thread Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 13:49   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 21:05     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28  9:11       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:48         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:19     ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:16       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:15   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:16     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-04 11:21       ` Avihai Horon
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 28/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - config loading support Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 13:52   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 21:05     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:25   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:17     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-04  7:41       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-03-04 21:50         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 29/36] migration/qemu-file: Define g_autoptr() cleanup function for QEMUFile Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 30/36] vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - send side Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 16:43   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 21:05     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28  9:13       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:49         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:41   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:17     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 31/36] vfio/migration: Add x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-27  6:45   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-03-02 14:48   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-03 22:17     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-04 11:29       ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-04 21:50         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 32/36] vfio/migration: Make x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property mutable Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 17:59   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-26 21:05     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28  8:44       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:47         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 33/36] hw/core/machine: Add compat for x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-26 17:59   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 34/36] vfio/migration: Max in-flight VFIO device state buffer count limit Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-27  6:48   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-27 22:01     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28  8:53       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:48         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:53   ` Avihai Horon
2025-03-02 14:54     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 14:59       ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-03-02 16:28         ` Avihai Horon
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 35/36] vfio/migration: Add x-migration-load-config-after-iter VFIO property Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-19 20:34 ` [PATCH v5 36/36] vfio/migration: Update VFIO migration documentation Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-27  6:59   ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-27 22:01     ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28 10:05       ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-02-28 20:49         ` Maciej S. Szmigiero
2025-02-28 23:38         ` Fabiano Rosas
2025-03-03  9:34           ` Cédric Le Goater
2025-03-03 22:14           ` Maciej S. Szmigiero

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