Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] qapi: blockdev-backup: add discard-source parameter

[Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>]

Am 17.01.24 um 17:07 schrieb Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy:
> Add a parameter that enables discard-after-copy. That is mostly useful
> in "push backup with fleecing" scheme, when source is snapshot-access
> format driver node, based on copy-before-write filter snapshot-access
> API:
> 
> [guest]      [snapshot-access] ~~ blockdev-backup ~~> [backup target]
>    |            |
>    | root       | file
>    v            v
> [copy-before-write]
>    |             |
>    | file        | target
>    v             v
> [active disk]   [temp.img]
> 
> In this case discard-after-copy does two things:
> 
>  - discard data in temp.img to save disk space
>  - avoid further copy-before-write operation in discarded area
> 
> Note that we have to declare WRITE permission on source in
> copy-before-write filter, for discard to work.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>

Ran into another issue when the cluster_size of the fleecing image is
larger than for the backup target, e.g.

> #!/bin/bash
> rm /tmp/fleecing.qcow2
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/disk.qcow2 -f qcow2 1G
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/fleecing.qcow2 -o cluster_size=2M -f qcow2 1G
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/backup.qcow2 -f qcow2 1G
> ./qemu-system-x86_64 --qmp stdio \
> --blockdev qcow2,node-name=node0,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/disk.qcow2 \
> --blockdev qcow2,node-name=node1,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/fleecing.qcow2,discard=unmap \
> --blockdev qcow2,node-name=node2,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/backup.qcow2 \
> <<EOF
> {"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "copy-before-write", "file": "node0", "target": "node1", "node-name": "node3" } }
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "snapshot-access", "file": "node3", "discard": "unmap", "node-name": "snap0" } }
> {"execute": "blockdev-backup", "arguments": { "device": "snap0", "target": "node2", "sync": "full", "job-id": "backup0", "discard-source": true } }
> EOF

will fail with

> qemu-system-x86_64: ../util/hbitmap.c:570: hbitmap_reset: Assertion `QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(count, gran) || (start + count == hb->orig_size)' failed.

Backtrace shows the assert happens while discarding, when resetting the
BDRVCopyBeforeWriteState access_bitmap
 > #6  0x0000555556142a2a in hbitmap_reset (hb=0x555557e01b80, start=0,
count=1048576) at ../util/hbitmap.c:570
> #7  0x0000555555f80764 in bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap_locked (bitmap=0x55555850a660, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/dirty-bitmap.c:563
> #8  0x0000555555f807ab in bdrv_reset_dirty_bitmap (bitmap=0x55555850a660, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/dirty-bitmap.c:570
> #9  0x0000555555f7bb16 in cbw_co_pdiscard_snapshot (bs=0x5555581a7f60, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/copy-before-write.c:330
> #10 0x0000555555f8d00a in bdrv_co_pdiscard_snapshot (bs=0x5555581a7f60, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/io.c:3734
> #11 0x0000555555fd2380 in snapshot_access_co_pdiscard (bs=0x5555582b4f60, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/snapshot-access.c:55
> #12 0x0000555555f8b65d in bdrv_co_pdiscard (child=0x5555584fe790, offset=0, bytes=1048576) at ../block/io.c:3144
> #13 0x0000555555f78650 in block_copy_task_entry (task=0x555557f588f0) at ../block/block-copy.c:597

My guess for the cause is that in block_copy_calculate_cluster_size() we
only look at the target. But now that we need to discard the source,
we'll also need to consider that for the calculation?

Best Regards,
Fiona