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From: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>
To: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>,
	Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, qemu-riscv@nongnu.org,
	alistair.francis@wdc.com, bmeng@tinylab.org,
	liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn, zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com,
	palmer@rivosinc.com, Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 10/19] target/riscv: remove kvm-stub.c
Date: Tue, 12 Sep 2023 13:15:08 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e095221f-9d15-df10-3aa3-31310dad57f9@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <0aa9885e-f56f-d72d-1d41-773661974746@ventanamicro.com>

On 12/9/23 12:48, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
> On 9/11/23 09:23, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
>> On 9/11/23 06:04, Andrew Jones wrote:
>>> On Mon, Sep 11, 2023 at 09:49:06AM +0200, Andrew Jones wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Sep 06, 2023 at 12:23:19PM +0200, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>>>>> On 6/9/23 11:16, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote:
>>>>>> This file is not needed for some time now. All the stubs 
>>>>>> implemented in
>>>>>> it (kvm_riscv_reset_vcpu() and kvm_riscv_set_irq()) are wrapped in 
>>>>>> 'if
>>>>>> kvm_enabled()' blocks that the compiler will rip it out in non-KVM
>>>>>> builds.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We'll also add non-KVM stubs for all functions declared in 
>>>>>> kvm_riscv.h.
>>>>>> All stubs are implemented as g_asserted_not_reached(), meaning 
>>>>>> that we
>>>>>> won't support them in non-KVM builds. This is done by other kvm 
>>>>>> headers
>>>>>> like kvm_arm.h and kvm_ppc.h.
>>>>>
>>>>> Aren't them also protected by kvm_enabled()? Otherwise shouldn't they?
>>>>
>>>> Yes, I think your earlier suggestion that we always invoke kvm 
>>>> functions
>>>> from non-kvm files with a kvm_enabled() guard makes sense.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>    target/riscv/kvm-stub.c  | 30 ------------------------------
>>>>>>    target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>    target/riscv/meson.build |  2 +-
>>>>>>    3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>>>>>>    delete mode 100644 target/riscv/kvm-stub.c
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
>>>>>> index f6501e68e2..c9ecd9a967 100644
>>>>>> --- a/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
>>>>>> +++ b/target/riscv/kvm_riscv.h
>>>>>> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>>>>>>    #ifndef QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
>>>>>>    #define QEMU_KVM_RISCV_H
>>>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
>>>>>>    void kvm_riscv_cpu_add_kvm_properties(Object *obj);
>>>>>
>>>>> At a glance kvm_riscv_cpu_add_kvm_properties() is.
>>>>> Keep the prototype declared (before #ifdef CONFIG_KVM) is enough 
>>>>> for the
>>>>> compiler to elide it.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, when building without CONFIG_KVM enabled it's actually better 
>>>> to not
>>>> have the stubs, since the compiler will catch an unguarded kvm function
>>>> call (assuming the kvm function is defined in a file which is only 
>>>> built
>>>> with CONFIG_KVM).
>>>>
>>>> Unfortunately we don't have anything to protect developers from 
>>>> forgetting
>>>> the kvm_enabled() guard when building a QEMU which supports both TCG 
>>>> and
>>>> KVM. We could try to remember to put 'assert(kvm_enabled())' at the 
>>>> start
>>>> of each of these types of functions. It looks like mips does that for a
>>>> couple functions.
>>>
>>> Eh, ignore this suggestion. We don't need asserts, because we have 
>>> CI. As
>>> long as our CI does a CONFIG_KVM=n build and all KVM functions are in 
>>> kvm-
>>> only files, then we'll always catch calls of KVM functions which are
>>> missing their kvm_enabled() guards.
>>
>> So, to sum up, get rid of the 'g_assert_not_reached()' stubs since 
>> they should
>> be cropped by well placed kvm_enabled() calls in the code and, if 
>> that's not
>> the case, a non-KVM build failure will let us know that there's 
>> something wrong.
>>
>> I can live with that. It's less code to deal with in the header as 
>> well. Thanks,
> 
> 
> I changed my mind after talking with Michael in this thread:
> 
> https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2023-09/msg02567.html
> 
> 
> There are differences in how gcc and clang (and probably other 
> toolchains) behave
> when choosing to crop code gated with 'if (kvm_enabled && something)'. 
> It is
> better to have stubs for all KVM functions to avoid relying on compiler 
> behavior.
> 
> We should keep the stubs in this patch as is. Thanks,

Don't get stuck at this; get your series merged, we'll have a look
at that later, this is not important.

Regards,

Phil.


  reply	other threads:[~2023-09-12 11:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 45+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-09-06  9:16 [PATCH v2 00/19] riscv: split TCG/KVM accelerators from cpu.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 01/19] target/riscv: introduce TCG AccelCPUClass Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19  9:51   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 02/19] target/riscv: move riscv_cpu_realize_tcg() to TCG::cpu_realizefn() Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19  9:54   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 03/19] target/riscv: move riscv_cpu_validate_set_extensions() to tcg-cpu.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 10:59   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 04/19] target/riscv: move riscv_tcg_ops " Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 11:08   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 05/19] target/riscv/cpu.c: add .instance_post_init() Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-11  7:08   ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-19  9:16   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-19 16:07     ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 06/19] target/riscv: move 'host' CPU declaration to kvm.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 11:11   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 07/19] target/riscv/cpu.c: mark extensions arrays as 'const' Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 11:19   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 08/19] target/riscv: move riscv_cpu_add_kvm_properties() to kvm.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 11:25   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 09/19] target/riscv: make riscv_add_satp_mode_properties() public Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-11  7:09   ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-19 11:26   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 10/19] target/riscv: remove kvm-stub.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06 10:23   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-09-11  7:49     ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-11  9:04       ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-11 12:23         ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-12 10:48           ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-12 11:15             ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [this message]
2023-09-12 12:03               ` Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 11/19] target/riscv: introduce KVM AccelCPUClass Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-11  7:52   ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-19 11:37   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 12/19] target/riscv: move KVM only files to kvm subdir Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-19 11:37   ` LIU Zhiwei
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 13/19] target/riscv/kvm: do not use riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties() Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 14/19] target/riscv/cpu.c: export set_misa() Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06 10:18   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-09-11  7:54   ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 15/19] target/riscv/tcg: introduce tcg_cpu_instance_init() Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 16/19] target/riscv/cpu.c: make misa_ext_cfgs[] 'const' Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-11  7:56   ` Andrew Jones
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 17/19] target/riscv/tcg: move riscv_cpu_add_misa_properties() to tcg-cpu.c Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 18/19] target/riscv/cpu.c: export isa_edata_arr[] Daniel Henrique Barboza
2023-09-06  9:16 ` [PATCH v2 19/19] target/riscv/cpu: move priv spec functions to tcg-cpu.c Daniel Henrique Barboza

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