[Qemu-devel] Problems with network handling (Bridge, Qemu)

[Qemu-devel] Problems with network handling (Bridge, Qemu)

[Peter Schütt]

Hallo,
I, Debian Testing/Unstable, 2.6.15, KDE 3.5.3, try to connect my
virtual Qemu-machines totally to my network.

For this I uses scripts which I found at different places.

The start script for the virtual machine:

<win98start.sh>
#!/bin/sh
sudo /opt/qemu/init-kqemu.sh

sudo /opt/qemu/qemu-start-net.sh

qemu -net nic,vlan=0 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0  -usb -soundhw   \
    sb16 -localtime  win98dev.img  $1 $2 $3 $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 $9
</win98start.sh>

The subscripts:
<init-kqemu.sh>
#!/bin/sh
#prepare kqemu 
if [ `lsmod | grep -c kqemu` -eq 0  ]; then
  echo "load kqemu...";
  /sbin/modprobe kqemu major=0;
  sleep 3;
fi

/bin/chown root.winuser /dev/kqemu;
/bin/chmod 0660 /dev/kqemu
</init-kqemu.sh>


<qemu-start-net.sh>
#!/bin/sh

if [ `netstat -i | grep -c br0` -eq 0 ]; then
  /bin/chgrp winuser /dev/net/tun
  /bin/chmod 0664 /dev/net/tun
  # Allow IP forwarding
  /bin/echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
  echo "Setup the bridge";
  brctl addbr br0
  echo "Add host ethernet adapter to the bridge"
  brctl addif br0 eth0
  echo "Remove IP address from host ethernet device"
  ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 up
  echo "Grab an IP address from DHCP for the bridge"
  /sbin/dhclient br0;
fi;
</qemu-start-net.sh>

The following script will be called by qemu:
<qemu-ifup.sh>
#!/bin/sh

echo  $1

/sbin/ifconfig $1 0.0.0.0 promisc up
/usr/sbin/brctl addif br0 $1
</qemu-ifup.sh>

The output of the start script:
[..]
DHCPREQUEST on br0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK from 192.168.10.1
bound to 192.168.10.22
[..]
It shows that the bridge is connected to the router.

After this neither my host linux machine nor the virtual machine is
connected to the internet.
Also my router was not reachable.
I could solve this only by a restart.

Something I tried to reach the internet again without a restart:
ifconfig br0 down
brctl delif br0 eth0
brctl delbr br0
ifconfig eth0 up
/sbin/dhclient eth0

but it does not work.

I am very appreciate for any hints to solve my problems, also for hints to
reconnect to the internet after failure tries.

Ciao
  Peter Schütt

-- 
www.pstt.de