Re: [PATCH for 7.2? V2] vhost: fix vq dirty bitmap syncing when vIOMMU is enabled

[Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>]

Hi Jason,

On 11/29/22 05:02, Jason Wang wrote:
> When vIOMMU is enabled, the vq->used_phys is actually the IOVA not
> GPA. So we need to translate it to GPA before the syncing otherwise we
> may hit the following crash since IOVA could be out of the scope of
> the GPA log size. This could be noted when using virtio-IOMMU with
> vhost using 1G memory.
>
> Fixes: c471ad0e9bd46 ("vhost_net: device IOTLB support")
> Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
> Reported-by: Yalan Zhang <yalzhang@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
> ---
> Changes since V1:
> - Fix the address calculation when used ring is not page aligned
> - Fix the length for each round of dirty bitmap syncing
> - Use LOG_GUEST_ERROR to log wrong used adddress
> - Various other tweaks
> ---
>  hw/virtio/vhost.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost.c b/hw/virtio/vhost.c
> index d1c4c20b8c..0cd5f25fcb 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/range.h"
>  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
>  #include "qemu/memfd.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
>  #include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
> @@ -106,6 +107,24 @@ static void vhost_dev_sync_region(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>      }
>  }
>  
> +static bool vhost_dev_has_iommu(struct vhost_dev *dev)
> +{
> +    VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * For vhost, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM means the backend support
> +     * incremental memory mapping API via IOTLB API. For platform that
> +     * does not have IOMMU, there's no need to enable this feature
> +     * which may cause unnecessary IOTLB miss/update transactions.
> +     */
> +    if (vdev) {
> +        return virtio_bus_device_iommu_enabled(vdev) &&
> +            virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
> +    } else {
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  static int vhost_sync_dirty_bitmap(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>                                     MemoryRegionSection *section,
>                                     hwaddr first,
> @@ -137,8 +156,43 @@ static int vhost_sync_dirty_bitmap(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>              continue;
>          }
>  
> -        vhost_dev_sync_region(dev, section, start_addr, end_addr, vq->used_phys,
> -                              range_get_last(vq->used_phys, vq->used_size));
> +        if (vhost_dev_has_iommu(dev)) {
> +            IOMMUTLBEntry iotlb;
> +            hwaddr used_phys = vq->used_phys, used_size = vq->used_size;
> +            hwaddr phys, s;
> +
> +            while (used_size) {
> +                rcu_read_lock();
> +                iotlb = address_space_get_iotlb_entry(dev->vdev->dma_as,
> +                                                      used_phys,
> +                                                      true, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
> +                rcu_read_unlock();
> +
> +                if (!iotlb.target_as) {
> +                    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "translation "
> +                                  "failure for used_phys %"PRIx64"\n", used_phys);
looks weird to see translation of "used_phys" whereas it is an iova. At
least I would reword the msg
> +                    return -EINVAL;
> +                }
> +
> +                phys = iotlb.translated_addr + (used_phys & iotlb.addr_mask);
you may use a local variable storing this offset =

used_phys & iotlb.addr_mask

> +
> +                /* Distance from start of used ring until last byte of
> +                   IOMMU page */
you can avoid checkpatch warnings here
> +                s = iotlb.addr_mask - (used_phys & iotlb.addr_mask);
> +                /* Size of used ring, or of the part of it until end
> +                   of IOMMU page */
and here

I would suggest to rewrite this into
s =iotlb.addr_mask - (used_phys & iotlb.addr_mask) + 1
s = MIN(s, used_size);
> +                s = MIN(s, used_size - 1) + 1;
> +
> +                vhost_dev_sync_region(dev, section, start_addr, end_addr, phys,
> +                                      range_get_last(phys, s));
> +                used_size -= s;
> +                used_phys += s;
> +            }
> +        } else {
> +            vhost_dev_sync_region(dev, section, start_addr,
> +                                  end_addr, vq->used_phys,
> +                                  range_get_last(vq->used_phys, vq->used_size));
> +        }
>      }
>      return 0;
>  }
> @@ -306,24 +360,6 @@ static inline void vhost_dev_log_resize(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t size)
>      dev->log_size = size;
>  }
>  
> -static bool vhost_dev_has_iommu(struct vhost_dev *dev)
> -{
> -    VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
> -
> -    /*
> -     * For vhost, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM means the backend support
> -     * incremental memory mapping API via IOTLB API. For platform that
> -     * does not have IOMMU, there's no need to enable this feature
> -     * which may cause unnecessary IOTLB miss/update transactions.
> -     */
> -    if (vdev) {
> -        return virtio_bus_device_iommu_enabled(vdev) &&
> -            virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM);
> -    } else {
> -        return false;
> -    }
> -}
> -
>  static void *vhost_memory_map(struct vhost_dev *dev, hwaddr addr,
>                                hwaddr *plen, bool is_write)
>  {
Besides,

Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Eric