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From: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	rcu@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
	Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>,
	Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.upadhyay@kernel.org>,
	Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>,
	Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>,
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
	Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	Han Shen <shenhan@google.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
	Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>,
	Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>,
	Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>,
	Yair Podemsky <ypodemsk@redhat.com>,
	Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>, Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.com>,
	Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 23/31] module: Add MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT mem_type
Date: Fri, 14 Nov 2025 16:14:20 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251114151428.1064524-3-vschneid@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251114150133.1056710-1-vschneid@redhat.com>

As pointed out by Sean [1], is_kernel_noinstr_text() will return false for
an address contained within a module's .noinstr.text section. A later patch
will require checking whether a text address is noinstr, and this can
unfortunately be the case of modules - KVM is one such case.

A module's .noinstr.text section is already tracked as of commit
  66e9b0717102 ("kprobes: Prevent probes in .noinstr.text section")
for kprobe blacklisting purposes, but via an ad-hoc mechanism.

Add a MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT mem_type, and reorganize __layout_sections() so that
it maps all the sections in a single invocation.

[1]: http://lore.kernel.org/r/Z4qQL89GZ_gk0vpu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/module.h |  6 ++--
 kernel/kprobes.c       |  8 ++---
 kernel/module/main.c   | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
index e135cc79aceea..c0911973337c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/module.h
+++ b/include/linux/module.h
@@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ struct mod_tree_node {
 
 enum mod_mem_type {
 	MOD_TEXT = 0,
+	MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT,
 	MOD_DATA,
 	MOD_RODATA,
 	MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT,
@@ -492,8 +493,6 @@ struct module {
 	void __percpu *percpu;
 	unsigned int percpu_size;
 #endif
-	void *noinstr_text_start;
-	unsigned int noinstr_text_size;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
 	unsigned int num_tracepoints;
@@ -622,12 +621,13 @@ static inline bool module_is_coming(struct module *mod)
         return mod->state == MODULE_STATE_COMING;
 }
 
-struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
 struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr);
+struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
 bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr);
 bool __is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr);
 bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr);
 bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
+bool is_module_noinstr_text_address(unsigned long addr);
 
 static inline bool within_module_mem_type(unsigned long addr,
 					  const struct module *mod,
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index ab8f9fc1f0d17..d60560dddec56 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -2551,9 +2551,9 @@ static void add_module_kprobe_blacklist(struct module *mod)
 		kprobe_add_area_blacklist(start, end);
 	}
 
-	start = (unsigned long)mod->noinstr_text_start;
+	start = (unsigned long)mod->mem[MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT].base;
 	if (start) {
-		end = start + mod->noinstr_text_size;
+		end = start + mod->mem[MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT].size;
 		kprobe_add_area_blacklist(start, end);
 	}
 }
@@ -2574,9 +2574,9 @@ static void remove_module_kprobe_blacklist(struct module *mod)
 		kprobe_remove_area_blacklist(start, end);
 	}
 
-	start = (unsigned long)mod->noinstr_text_start;
+	start = (unsigned long)mod->mem[MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT].base;
 	if (start) {
-		end = start + mod->noinstr_text_size;
+		end = start + mod->mem[MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT].size;
 		kprobe_remove_area_blacklist(start, end);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/kernel/module/main.c b/kernel/module/main.c
index c66b261849362..1f5bfdbb956a7 100644
--- a/kernel/module/main.c
+++ b/kernel/module/main.c
@@ -1653,7 +1653,17 @@ bool module_init_layout_section(const char *sname)
 	return module_init_section(sname);
 }
 
-static void __layout_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info, bool is_init)
+static bool module_noinstr_layout_section(const char *sname)
+{
+	return strstarts(sname, ".noinstr");
+}
+
+static bool module_default_layout_section(const char *sname)
+{
+	return !module_init_layout_section(sname) && !module_noinstr_layout_section(sname);
+}
+
+static void __layout_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
 {
 	unsigned int m, i;
 
@@ -1662,20 +1672,44 @@ static void __layout_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info, bool i
 	 *   Mask of excluded section header flags }
 	 */
 	static const unsigned long masks[][2] = {
+		/* Core */
+		{ SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
+		{ SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
+		{ SHF_ALLOC, SHF_WRITE | ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
+		{ SHF_RO_AFTER_INIT | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
+		{ SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
+		{ ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 },
+		/* Init */
 		{ SHF_EXECINSTR | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
 		{ SHF_ALLOC, SHF_WRITE | ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
 		{ SHF_RO_AFTER_INIT | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
 		{ SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC, ARCH_SHF_SMALL },
-		{ ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 }
+		{ ARCH_SHF_SMALL | SHF_ALLOC, 0 },
 	};
-	static const int core_m_to_mem_type[] = {
+	static bool (*const section_filter[])(const char *) = {
+		/* Core */
+		module_default_layout_section,
+		module_noinstr_layout_section,
+		module_default_layout_section,
+		module_default_layout_section,
+		module_default_layout_section,
+		module_default_layout_section,
+		/* Init */
+		module_init_layout_section,
+		module_init_layout_section,
+		module_init_layout_section,
+		module_init_layout_section,
+		module_init_layout_section,
+	};
+	static const int mem_type_map[] = {
+		/* Core */
 		MOD_TEXT,
+		MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT,
 		MOD_RODATA,
 		MOD_RO_AFTER_INIT,
 		MOD_DATA,
 		MOD_DATA,
-	};
-	static const int init_m_to_mem_type[] = {
+		/* Init */
 		MOD_INIT_TEXT,
 		MOD_INIT_RODATA,
 		MOD_INVALID,
@@ -1684,16 +1718,16 @@ static void __layout_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info, bool i
 	};
 
 	for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(masks); ++m) {
-		enum mod_mem_type type = is_init ? init_m_to_mem_type[m] : core_m_to_mem_type[m];
+		enum mod_mem_type type = mem_type_map[m];
 
 		for (i = 0; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; ++i) {
 			Elf_Shdr *s = &info->sechdrs[i];
 			const char *sname = info->secstrings + s->sh_name;
 
-			if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0]
-			    || (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])
-			    || s->sh_entsize != ~0UL
-			    || is_init != module_init_layout_section(sname))
+			if ((s->sh_flags & masks[m][0]) != masks[m][0] ||
+			    (s->sh_flags & masks[m][1])                ||
+			    s->sh_entsize != ~0UL                      ||
+			    !section_filter[m](sname))
 				continue;
 
 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(type == MOD_INVALID))
@@ -1733,10 +1767,7 @@ static void layout_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
 		info->sechdrs[i].sh_entsize = ~0UL;
 
 	pr_debug("Core section allocation order for %s:\n", mod->name);
-	__layout_sections(mod, info, false);
-
-	pr_debug("Init section allocation order for %s:\n", mod->name);
-	__layout_sections(mod, info, true);
+	__layout_sections(mod, info);
 }
 
 static void module_license_taint_check(struct module *mod, const char *license)
@@ -2625,9 +2656,6 @@ static int find_module_sections(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
 	}
 #endif
 
-	mod->noinstr_text_start = section_objs(info, ".noinstr.text", 1,
-						&mod->noinstr_text_size);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
 	mod->tracepoints_ptrs = section_objs(info, "__tracepoints_ptrs",
 					     sizeof(*mod->tracepoints_ptrs),
@@ -3872,12 +3900,26 @@ struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
 	if (mod) {
 		/* Make sure it's within the text section. */
 		if (!within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, MOD_TEXT) &&
+		    !within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT) &&
 		    !within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, MOD_INIT_TEXT))
 			mod = NULL;
 	}
 	return mod;
 }
 
+bool is_module_noinstr_text_address(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	scoped_guard(preempt) {
+		struct module *mod = __module_address(addr);
+
+		/* Make sure it's within the .noinstr.text section. */
+		if (mod)
+			return within_module_mem_type(addr, mod, MOD_NOINSTR_TEXT);
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 /* Don't grab lock, we're oopsing. */
 void print_modules(void)
 {
-- 
2.51.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-14 15:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-14 15:01 [PATCH v7 00/31] context_tracking,x86: Defer some IPIs until a user->kernel transition Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 01/31] objtool: Make validate_call() recognize indirect calls to pv_ops[] Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 02/31] objtool: Flesh out warning related to pv_ops[] calls Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 03/31] rcu: Add a small-width RCU watching counter debug option Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 04/31] rcutorture: Make TREE04 use CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 05/31] jump_label: Add annotations for validating noinstr usage Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 06/31] static_call: Add read-only-after-init static calls Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 07/31] x86/paravirt: Mark pv_sched_clock static call as __ro_after_init Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 08/31] x86/idle: Mark x86_idle " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 09/31] x86/paravirt: Mark pv_steal_clock " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 10/31] riscv/paravirt: " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 11/31] loongarch/paravirt: " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 12/31] arm64/paravirt: " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 13/31] arm/paravirt: " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 14/31] perf/x86/amd: Mark perf_lopwr_cb " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 15/31] sched/clock: Mark sched_clock_running key " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 16/31] KVM: VMX: Mark __kvm_is_using_evmcs static " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 17/31] x86/bugs: Mark cpu_buf_vm_clear key as allowed in .noinstr Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:01 ` [PATCH v7 18/31] x86/speculation/mds: Mark cpu_buf_idle_clear " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:10 ` [PATCH v7 19/31] sched/clock, x86: Mark __sched_clock_stable " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:10 ` [PATCH v7 20/31] KVM: VMX: Mark vmx_l1d_should flush and vmx_l1d_flush_cond keys " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 21/31] stackleack: Mark stack_erasing_bypass key " Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 22/31] objtool: Add noinstr validation for static branches/calls Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` Valentin Schneider [this message]
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 24/31] context-tracking: Introduce work deferral infrastructure Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 25/31] context_tracking,x86: Defer kernel text patching IPIs Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 26/31] x86/jump_label: Add ASM support for static_branch_likely() Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [PATCH v7 27/31] x86/mm: Make INVPCID type macros available to assembly Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [RFC PATCH v7 28/31] x86/mm/pti: Introduce a kernel/user CR3 software signal Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [RFC PATCH v7 29/31] x86/mm/pti: Implement a TLB flush immediately after a switch to kernel CR3 Valentin Schneider
2025-11-19 14:31   ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-19 15:44     ` Valentin Schneider
2025-11-19 17:31       ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-21 10:12         ` Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [RFC PATCH v7 30/31] x86/mm, mm/vmalloc: Defer kernel TLB flush IPIs under CONFIG_COALESCE_TLBI=y Valentin Schneider
2025-11-19 18:31   ` Dave Hansen
2025-11-19 18:33     ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-21 17:37     ` Valentin Schneider
2025-11-21 17:50       ` Dave Hansen
2025-11-14 15:14 ` [RFC PATCH v7 31/31] x86/entry: Add an option to coalesce TLB flushes Valentin Schneider
2025-11-14 16:20 ` [PATCH v7 00/31] context_tracking,x86: Defer some IPIs until a user->kernel transition Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-14 17:22   ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-14 18:14     ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-11-14 18:45       ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-14 20:03         ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-11-15  0:29           ` Andy Lutomirski
2025-11-15  2:30             ` Paul E. McKenney
2025-11-14 20:06         ` Thomas Gleixner

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