From: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com>
To: <rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <dakr@kernel.org>, <bhelgaas@google.com>,
<kwilczynski@kernel.org>, <ojeda@kernel.org>,
<alex.gaynor@gmail.com>, <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
<gary@garyguo.net>, <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
<lossin@kernel.org>, <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
<aliceryhl@google.com>, <tmgross@umich.edu>,
<linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
<cjia@nvidia.com>, <smitra@nvidia.com>, <ankita@nvidia.com>,
<aniketa@nvidia.com>, <kwankhede@nvidia.com>,
<targupta@nvidia.com>, <zhiw@nvidia.com>, <zhiwang@kernel.org>
Subject: [RFC 2/6] rust: io: factor out MMIO read/write macros
Date: Fri, 10 Oct 2025 08:03:26 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251010080330.183559-3-zhiw@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251010080330.183559-1-zhiw@nvidia.com>
Refactor the existing MMIO accessors to use common call macros
instead of inlining the bindings calls in each `define_{read,write}!`
expansion.
This factoring separates the common offset/bounds checks from the
low-level call pattern, making it easier to add additional I/O accessor
families.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com>
---
rust/kernel/io.rs | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/rust/kernel/io.rs b/rust/kernel/io.rs
index f4727f3b954e..8d67d46777db 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/io.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/io.rs
@@ -112,8 +112,22 @@ pub fn maxsize(&self) -> usize {
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct Io<const SIZE: usize = 0>(IoRaw<SIZE>);
+macro_rules! call_mmio_read {
+ ($c_fn:ident, $self:ident, $offset:expr, $type:ty, $addr:expr) => {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
+ unsafe { bindings::$c_fn($addr as *const c_void) }
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! call_mmio_write {
+ ($c_fn:ident, $self:ident, $offset:expr, $ty:ty, $addr:expr, $value:expr) => {
+ // SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
+ unsafe { bindings::$c_fn($value, $addr as *mut c_void) }
+ };
+}
+
macro_rules! define_read {
- ($(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident, $try_name:ident, $c_fn:ident -> $type_name:ty) => {
+ ($(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident, $try_name:ident, $call_macro:ident, $c_fn:ident -> $type_name:ty) => {
/// Read IO data from a given offset known at compile time.
///
/// Bound checks are performed on compile time, hence if the offset is not known at compile
@@ -121,10 +135,9 @@ macro_rules! define_read {
$(#[$attr])*
#[inline]
pub fn $name(&self, offset: usize) -> $type_name {
- let addr = self.io_addr_assert::<$type_name>(offset);
+ let _addr = self.io_addr_assert::<$type_name>(offset);
- // SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
- unsafe { bindings::$c_fn(addr as *const c_void) }
+ $call_macro!($c_fn, self, offset, $type_name, _addr)
}
/// Read IO data from a given offset.
@@ -133,16 +146,17 @@ pub fn $name(&self, offset: usize) -> $type_name {
/// out of bounds.
$(#[$attr])*
pub fn $try_name(&self, offset: usize) -> Result<$type_name> {
- let addr = self.io_addr::<$type_name>(offset)?;
+ let _addr = self.io_addr::<$type_name>(offset)?;
// SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
- Ok(unsafe { bindings::$c_fn(addr as *const c_void) })
+ Ok($call_macro!($c_fn, self, offset, $type_name, _addr))
}
};
}
+pub(crate) use define_read;
macro_rules! define_write {
- ($(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident, $try_name:ident, $c_fn:ident <- $type_name:ty) => {
+ ($(#[$attr:meta])* $name:ident, $try_name:ident, $call_macro:ident, $c_fn:ident <- $type_name:ty) => {
/// Write IO data from a given offset known at compile time.
///
/// Bound checks are performed on compile time, hence if the offset is not known at compile
@@ -150,10 +164,9 @@ macro_rules! define_write {
$(#[$attr])*
#[inline]
pub fn $name(&self, value: $type_name, offset: usize) {
- let addr = self.io_addr_assert::<$type_name>(offset);
+ let _addr = self.io_addr_assert::<$type_name>(offset);
- // SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
- unsafe { bindings::$c_fn(value, addr as *mut c_void) }
+ $call_macro!($c_fn, self, offset, $type_name, _addr, value)
}
/// Write IO data from a given offset.
@@ -162,14 +175,14 @@ pub fn $name(&self, value: $type_name, offset: usize) {
/// out of bounds.
$(#[$attr])*
pub fn $try_name(&self, value: $type_name, offset: usize) -> Result {
- let addr = self.io_addr::<$type_name>(offset)?;
+ let _addr = self.io_addr::<$type_name>(offset)?;
- // SAFETY: By the type invariant `addr` is a valid address for MMIO operations.
- unsafe { bindings::$c_fn(value, addr as *mut c_void) }
+ $call_macro!($c_fn, self, offset, $type_name, _addr, value);
Ok(())
}
};
}
+pub(crate) use define_write;
/// Represents a region of I/O space of a fixed size.
///
@@ -246,43 +259,47 @@ pub unsafe fn from_raw(raw: &IoRaw<SIZE>) -> &Self {
unsafe { &*core::ptr::from_ref(raw).cast() }
}
- define_read!(read8, try_read8, readb -> u8);
- define_read!(read16, try_read16, readw -> u16);
- define_read!(read32, try_read32, readl -> u32);
+ define_read!(read8, try_read8, call_mmio_read, readb -> u8);
+ define_read!(read16, try_read16, call_mmio_read, readw -> u16);
+ define_read!(read32, try_read32, call_mmio_read, readl -> u32);
define_read!(
#[cfg(CONFIG_64BIT)]
read64,
try_read64,
+ call_mmio_read,
readq -> u64
);
- define_read!(read8_relaxed, try_read8_relaxed, readb_relaxed -> u8);
- define_read!(read16_relaxed, try_read16_relaxed, readw_relaxed -> u16);
- define_read!(read32_relaxed, try_read32_relaxed, readl_relaxed -> u32);
+ define_read!(read8_relaxed, try_read8_relaxed, call_mmio_read, readb_relaxed -> u8);
+ define_read!(read16_relaxed, try_read16_relaxed, call_mmio_read, readw_relaxed -> u16);
+ define_read!(read32_relaxed, try_read32_relaxed, call_mmio_read, readl_relaxed -> u32);
define_read!(
#[cfg(CONFIG_64BIT)]
read64_relaxed,
try_read64_relaxed,
+ call_mmio_read,
readq_relaxed -> u64
);
- define_write!(write8, try_write8, writeb <- u8);
- define_write!(write16, try_write16, writew <- u16);
- define_write!(write32, try_write32, writel <- u32);
+ define_write!(write8, try_write8, call_mmio_write, writeb <- u8);
+ define_write!(write16, try_write16, call_mmio_write, writew <- u16);
+ define_write!(write32, try_write32, call_mmio_write, writel <- u32);
define_write!(
#[cfg(CONFIG_64BIT)]
write64,
try_write64,
+ call_mmio_write,
writeq <- u64
);
- define_write!(write8_relaxed, try_write8_relaxed, writeb_relaxed <- u8);
- define_write!(write16_relaxed, try_write16_relaxed, writew_relaxed <- u16);
- define_write!(write32_relaxed, try_write32_relaxed, writel_relaxed <- u32);
+ define_write!(write8_relaxed, try_write8_relaxed, call_mmio_write, writeb_relaxed <- u8);
+ define_write!(write16_relaxed, try_write16_relaxed, call_mmio_write, writew_relaxed <- u16);
+ define_write!(write32_relaxed, try_write32_relaxed, call_mmio_write, writel_relaxed <- u32);
define_write!(
#[cfg(CONFIG_64BIT)]
write64_relaxed,
try_write64_relaxed,
+ call_mmio_write,
writeq_relaxed <- u64
);
}
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-10-10 8:03 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-10-10 8:03 [RFC 0/6] rust: pci: add config space read/write support Zhi Wang
2025-10-10 8:03 ` [RFC 1/6] rust: io: refactor Io<SIZE> helpers into IoRegion trait Zhi Wang
2025-10-10 8:03 ` Zhi Wang [this message]
2025-10-10 8:03 ` [RFC 3/6] rust: pci: add a helper to query configuration space size Zhi Wang
2025-10-10 8:03 ` [RFC 4/6] rust: pci: add config space read/write support Zhi Wang
2025-10-10 8:03 ` [RFC 5/6] rust: pci: add helper to find extended capability Zhi Wang
2025-10-10 8:03 ` [RFC 6/6] [!UPSTREAM] nova-core: test configuration routine Zhi Wang
2025-10-13 15:39 ` [RFC 0/6] rust: pci: add config space read/write support Danilo Krummrich
2025-10-13 18:25 ` Zhi Wang
2025-10-13 20:02 ` Danilo Krummrich
2025-10-15 10:44 ` Zhi Wang
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