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From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
To: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>,
	Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Joel Fernandes" <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>,
	"Timur Tabi" <ttabi@nvidia.com>,
	"Alistair Popple" <apopple@nvidia.com>,
	"Eliot Courtney" <ecourtney@nvidia.com>,
	"Shashank Sharma" <shashanks@nvidia.com>,
	"Zhi Wang" <zhiw@nvidia.com>, "David Airlie" <airlied@gmail.com>,
	"Simona Vetter" <simona@ffwll.ch>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	"Miguel Ojeda" <ojeda@kernel.org>,
	"Alex Gaynor" <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>,
	"Boqun Feng" <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
	"Gary Guo" <gary@garyguo.net>,
	"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
	"Benno Lossin" <lossin@kernel.org>,
	"Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
	"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@google.com>,
	"Trevor Gross" <tmgross@umich.edu>,
	rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"John Hubbard" <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 05/31] gpu: nova-core: set DMA mask width based on GPU architecture
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2026 15:53:29 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260317225355.549853-6-jhubbard@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260317225355.549853-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com>

Replace the hardcoded 47-bit DMA mask with per-architecture values.
Hopper and Blackwell support 52-bit DMA addresses, while Turing,
Ampere, and Ada use 47-bit.

Add Architecture::dma_mask() as a const method with an exhaustive
match, so new architectures get a compile-time reminder to specify
their DMA mask width. Move Spec creation into probe() so the
architecture is known before setting the DMA mask, and pass the Spec
into Gpu::new().

Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs | 28 +++++++--------
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs    | 60 +++++++++++++++++++--------------
 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
index 84b0e1703150..41227d29934e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/driver.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
     device::Core,
     devres::Devres,
     dma::Device,
-    dma::DmaMask,
     pci,
     pci::{
         Class,
@@ -23,7 +22,10 @@
     },
 };
 
-use crate::gpu::Gpu;
+use crate::gpu::{
+    Gpu,
+    Spec, //
+};
 
 /// Counter for generating unique auxiliary device IDs.
 static AUXILIARY_ID_COUNTER: Atomic<u32> = Atomic::new(0);
@@ -38,14 +40,6 @@ pub(crate) struct NovaCore {
 
 const BAR0_SIZE: usize = SZ_16M;
 
-// For now we only support Ampere which can use up to 47-bit DMA addresses.
-//
-// TODO: Add an abstraction for this to support newer GPUs which may support
-// larger DMA addresses. Limiting these GPUs to smaller address widths won't
-// have any adverse affects, unless installed on systems which require larger
-// DMA addresses. These systems should be quite rare.
-const GPU_DMA_BITS: u32 = 47;
-
 pub(crate) type Bar0 = pci::Bar<BAR0_SIZE>;
 
 kernel::pci_device_table!(
@@ -84,18 +78,20 @@ fn probe(pdev: &pci::Device<Core>, _info: &Self::IdInfo) -> impl PinInit<Self, E
             pdev.enable_device_mem()?;
             pdev.set_master();
 
-            // SAFETY: No concurrent DMA allocations or mappings can be made because
-            // the device is still being probed and therefore isn't being used by
-            // other threads of execution.
-            unsafe { pdev.dma_set_mask_and_coherent(DmaMask::new::<GPU_DMA_BITS>())? };
-
             let bar = Arc::pin_init(
                 pdev.iomap_region_sized::<BAR0_SIZE>(0, c"nova-core/bar0"),
                 GFP_KERNEL,
             )?;
+            let spec = Spec::new(pdev.as_ref(), bar.access(pdev.as_ref())?)?;
+            dev_info!(pdev, "NVIDIA ({})\n", spec);
+
+            // SAFETY: No concurrent DMA allocations or mappings can be made because
+            // the device is still being probed and therefore isn't being used by
+            // other threads of execution.
+            unsafe { pdev.dma_set_mask_and_coherent(spec.chipset().arch().dma_mask())? };
 
             Ok(try_pin_init!(Self {
-                gpu <- Gpu::new(pdev, bar.clone(), bar.access(pdev.as_ref())?),
+                gpu <- Gpu::new(pdev, bar.clone(), bar.access(pdev.as_ref())?, spec),
                 _reg <- auxiliary::Registration::new(
                     pdev.as_ref(),
                     c"nova-drm",
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
index 8f317d213908..9e140463603b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 use kernel::{
     device,
     devres::Devres,
+    dma::DmaMask,
     fmt,
     pci,
     prelude::*,
@@ -162,6 +163,19 @@ pub(crate) enum Architecture {
     Blackwell = 0x1b,
 }
 
+impl Architecture {
+    /// Returns the DMA mask supported by this architecture.
+    ///
+    /// Hopper and Blackwell support 52-bit DMA addresses, while earlier
+    /// architectures (Turing, Ampere, Ada) support 47-bit.
+    pub(crate) const fn dma_mask(&self) -> DmaMask {
+        match self {
+            Self::Turing | Self::Ampere | Self::Ada => DmaMask::new::<47>(),
+            Self::Hopper | Self::Blackwell => DmaMask::new::<52>(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl TryFrom<u8> for Architecture {
     type Error = Error;
 
@@ -211,7 +225,7 @@ pub(crate) struct Spec {
 }
 
 impl Spec {
-    fn new(dev: &device::Device, bar: &Bar0) -> Result<Spec> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(dev: &device::Device, bar: &Bar0) -> Result<Spec> {
         // Some brief notes about boot0 and boot42, in chronological order:
         //
         // NV04 through NV50:
@@ -292,38 +306,34 @@ pub(crate) fn new<'a>(
         pdev: &'a pci::Device<device::Bound>,
         devres_bar: Arc<Devres<Bar0>>,
         bar: &'a Bar0,
+        spec: Spec,
     ) -> impl PinInit<Self, Error> + 'a {
-        pin_init::pin_init_scope(move || {
-            let spec = Spec::new(pdev.as_ref(), bar)?;
-            dev_info!(pdev, "NVIDIA ({})\n", spec);
-
-            let chipset = spec.chipset();
+        let chipset = spec.chipset();
 
-            Ok(try_pin_init!(Self {
-                // We must wait for GFW_BOOT completion before doing any significant setup
-                // on the GPU.
-                _: {
-                    gfw::wait_gfw_boot_completion(bar)
-                        .inspect_err(|_| dev_err!(pdev, "GFW boot did not complete\n"))?;
-                },
+        try_pin_init!(Self {
+            // We must wait for GFW_BOOT completion before doing any significant setup
+            // on the GPU.
+            _: {
+                gfw::wait_gfw_boot_completion(bar)
+                    .inspect_err(|_| dev_err!(pdev, "GFW boot did not complete\n"))?;
+            },
 
-                sysmem_flush: SysmemFlush::register(pdev.as_ref(), bar, chipset)?,
+            sysmem_flush: SysmemFlush::register(pdev.as_ref(), bar, chipset)?,
 
-                gsp_falcon: Falcon::new(
-                    pdev.as_ref(),
-                    chipset,
-                )
-                .inspect(|falcon| falcon.clear_swgen0_intr(bar))?,
+            gsp_falcon: Falcon::new(
+                pdev.as_ref(),
+                chipset,
+            )
+            .inspect(|falcon| falcon.clear_swgen0_intr(bar))?,
 
-                sec2_falcon: Falcon::new(pdev.as_ref(), chipset)?,
+            sec2_falcon: Falcon::new(pdev.as_ref(), chipset)?,
 
-                gsp <- Gsp::new(pdev),
+            gsp <- Gsp::new(pdev),
 
-                _: { gsp.boot(pdev, bar, chipset, gsp_falcon, sec2_falcon)? },
+            _: { gsp.boot(pdev, bar, chipset, gsp_falcon, sec2_falcon)? },
 
-                bar: devres_bar,
-                spec,
-            }))
+            bar: devres_bar,
+            spec,
         })
     }
 
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-17 22:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 66+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-17 22:53 [PATCH v7 00/31] gpu: nova-core: firmware: Hopper/Blackwell support John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 01/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: basic GPU identification John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 02/31] gpu: nova-core: factor .fwsignature* selection into a new find_gsp_sigs_section() John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 03/31] gpu: nova-core: use GPU Architecture to simplify HAL selections John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 04/31] gpu: nova-core: move GPU init into Gpu::new() John Hubbard
2026-03-23 12:45   ` Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-25  3:23     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` John Hubbard [this message]
2026-03-23 13:02   ` [PATCH v7 05/31] gpu: nova-core: set DMA mask width based on GPU architecture Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-25  3:26     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 06/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: skip GFW boot waiting John Hubbard
2026-03-23 13:13   ` Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-25  3:26     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 07/31] gpu: nova-core: move firmware image parsing code to firmware.rs John Hubbard
2026-03-23 13:19   ` Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-25  3:30     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-25 11:06       ` Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-25 11:18         ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-03-25 11:16       ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 08/31] gpu: nova-core: factor out an elf_str() function John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 09/31] gpu: nova-core: don't assume 64-bit firmware images John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 10/31] gpu: nova-core: add support for 32-bit " John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 11/31] gpu: nova-core: add auto-detection of 32-bit, 64-bit " John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 12/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FMC firmware image, in support of FSP John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 13/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP falcon engine stub John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 14/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP falcon EMEM operations John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 15/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP message infrastructure John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 16/31] rust: ptr: add const_align_up() John Hubbard
2026-03-20  8:37   ` David Rheinsberg
2026-03-20  8:44     ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20  8:58       ` David Rheinsberg
2026-03-20  9:03         ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20  9:26           ` David Rheinsberg
2026-03-20  9:47             ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20 10:27               ` David Rheinsberg
2026-03-20 11:12                 ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20 13:14                   ` David Rheinsberg
2026-03-20 13:16                     ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-03-20 13:26                       ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20  9:48   ` Alice Ryhl
2026-03-20 13:36     ` Gary Guo
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 17/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: calculate reserved FB heap size John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 18/31] gpu: nova-core: add MCTP/NVDM protocol types for firmware communication John Hubbard
2026-03-18  0:01   ` John Hubbard
2026-03-18  0:21     ` Danilo Krummrich
2026-03-18  0:56       ` Alexandre Courbot
2026-03-18 12:36       ` Gary Guo
2026-03-18 19:14         ` John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 19/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP secure boot completion waiting John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 20/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FMC signature extraction John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 21/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP send/receive messaging John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 22/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FspCotVersion type John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 23/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: larger non-WPR heap John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 24/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add FSP Chain of Trust boot John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 25/31] gpu: nova-core: Blackwell: use correct sysmem flush registers John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 26/31] gpu: nova-core: make WPR heap sizing fallible John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 27/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: larger WPR2 (GSP) heap John Hubbard
2026-03-18 16:12   ` kernel test robot
2026-03-18 17:59     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 28/31] gpu: nova-core: refactor SEC2 booter loading into BooterFirmware::run() John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 29/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: add GSP lockdown release polling John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 30/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: new location for PCI config mirror John Hubbard
2026-03-17 22:53 ` [PATCH v7 31/31] gpu: nova-core: Hopper/Blackwell: integrate FSP boot path into boot() John Hubbard
2026-03-18 17:02   ` kernel test robot
2026-03-18 17:59     ` John Hubbard
2026-03-18 20:25 ` [PATCH v7 00/31] gpu: nova-core: firmware: Hopper/Blackwell support John Hubbard

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