From: Gary Guo <gary@kernel.org>
To: "Miguel Ojeda" <ojeda@kernel.org>,
"Boqun Feng" <boqun@kernel.org>, "Gary Guo" <gary@garyguo.net>,
"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
"Benno Lossin" <lossin@kernel.org>,
"Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@google.com>,
"Trevor Gross" <tmgross@umich.edu>,
"Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org>,
"Alexandre Courbot" <acourbot@nvidia.com>,
"David Airlie" <airlied@gmail.com>,
"Simona Vetter" <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, nouveau@lists.freedesktop.org,
dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 7/8] gpu: nova-core: use I/O projection for cleaner encapsulation
Date: Mon, 23 Mar 2026 15:37:59 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260323153807.1360705-8-gary@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260323153807.1360705-1-gary@kernel.org>
From: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Use `io_project!` for PTE array and message queues to remove the
break off encapsulation.
The remaining `dma_read!` and `dma_write!` is now only acting on
primitives; thus replace by `io_read!` and `io_write!`.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
---
drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs | 42 +++++++++-------
drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs | 69 ++++++++++++++-----------
drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs | 84 ++++++++++++-------------------
3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs
index a045c4189989..e675b0227872 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp.rs
@@ -9,8 +9,13 @@
CoherentBox,
DmaAddress, //
},
+ io::{
+ self,
+ io_project, //
+ },
pci,
prelude::*,
+ ptr::KnownSize,
transmute::{
AsBytes,
FromBytes, //
@@ -53,12 +58,20 @@ unsafe impl<const NUM_ENTRIES: usize> FromBytes for PteArray<NUM_ENTRIES> {}
unsafe impl<const NUM_ENTRIES: usize> AsBytes for PteArray<NUM_ENTRIES> {}
impl<const NUM_PAGES: usize> PteArray<NUM_PAGES> {
- /// Returns the page table entry for `index`, for a mapping starting at `start`.
- // TODO: Replace with `IoView` projection once available.
- fn entry(start: DmaAddress, index: usize) -> Result<u64> {
- start
- .checked_add(num::usize_as_u64(index) << GSP_PAGE_SHIFT)
- .ok_or(EOVERFLOW)
+ /// Initialize a new page table array mapping `NUM_PAGES` GSP pages starting at address `start`.
+ fn init<T: FromBytes + AsBytes + KnownSize + ?Sized>(
+ view: io::View<'_, Coherent<T>, Self>,
+ start: DmaAddress,
+ ) -> Result<()> {
+ for i in 0..NUM_PAGES {
+ io_project!(view, .0[i]).write_val(
+ start
+ .checked_add(num::usize_as_u64(i) << GSP_PAGE_SHIFT)
+ .ok_or(EOVERFLOW)?,
+ );
+ }
+
+ Ok(())
}
}
@@ -90,17 +103,12 @@ fn new(dev: &device::Device<device::Bound>) -> Result<Self> {
)?);
let start_addr = obj.0.dma_handle();
-
- // SAFETY: `obj` has just been created and we are its sole user.
- let pte_region =
- unsafe { &mut obj.0.as_mut()[size_of::<u64>()..][..NUM_PAGES * size_of::<u64>()] };
-
- // Write values one by one to avoid an on-stack instance of `PteArray`.
- for (i, chunk) in pte_region.chunks_exact_mut(size_of::<u64>()).enumerate() {
- let pte_value = PteArray::<0>::entry(start_addr, i)?;
-
- chunk.copy_from_slice(&pte_value.to_ne_bytes());
- }
+ let pte_view = io_project!(
+ obj.0,
+ [size_of::<u64>()..]?[..NUM_PAGES * size_of::<u64>()]?
+ )
+ .try_cast::<PteArray<NUM_PAGES>>()?;
+ PteArray::init(pte_view, start_addr)?;
Ok(obj)
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
index f38790601a0f..191b648e2ede 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
@@ -2,16 +2,25 @@
mod continuation;
-use core::mem;
+use core::{
+ mem,
+ sync::atomic::{
+ fence,
+ Ordering, //
+ },
+};
use kernel::{
device,
dma::{
Coherent,
+ CoherentBox,
DmaAddress, //
},
- dma_write,
- io::poll::read_poll_timeout,
+ io::{
+ io_project,
+ poll::read_poll_timeout, //
+ },
new_mutex,
prelude::*,
sync::{
@@ -165,20 +174,18 @@ struct MsgqData {
#[repr(C)]
// There is no struct defined for this in the open-gpu-kernel-source headers.
// Instead it is defined by code in `GspMsgQueuesInit()`.
-// TODO: Revert to private once `IoView` projections replace the `gsp_mem` module.
-pub(super) struct Msgq {
+struct Msgq {
/// Header for sending messages, including the write pointer.
- pub(super) tx: MsgqTxHeader,
+ tx: MsgqTxHeader,
/// Header for receiving messages, including the read pointer.
- pub(super) rx: MsgqRxHeader,
+ rx: MsgqRxHeader,
/// The message queue proper.
msgq: MsgqData,
}
/// Structure shared between the driver and the GSP and containing the command and message queues.
#[repr(C)]
-// TODO: Revert to private once `IoView` projections replace the `gsp_mem` module.
-pub(super) struct GspMem {
+struct GspMem {
/// Self-mapping page table entries.
ptes: PteArray<{ Self::PTE_ARRAY_SIZE }>,
/// CPU queue: the driver writes commands here, and the GSP reads them. It also contains the
@@ -186,13 +193,13 @@ pub(super) struct GspMem {
/// index into the GSP queue.
///
/// This member is read-only for the GSP.
- pub(super) cpuq: Msgq,
+ cpuq: Msgq,
/// GSP queue: the GSP writes messages here, and the driver reads them. It also contains the
/// write and read pointers that the GSP updates. This means that the read pointer here is an
/// index into the CPU queue.
///
/// This member is read-only for the driver.
- pub(super) gspq: Msgq,
+ gspq: Msgq,
}
impl GspMem {
@@ -226,20 +233,13 @@ fn new(dev: &device::Device<device::Bound>) -> Result<Self> {
const MSGQ_SIZE: u32 = num::usize_into_u32::<{ size_of::<Msgq>() }>();
const RX_HDR_OFF: u32 = num::usize_into_u32::<{ mem::offset_of!(Msgq, rx) }>();
- let gsp_mem = Coherent::<GspMem>::zeroed(dev, GFP_KERNEL)?;
+ let mut gsp_mem = CoherentBox::<GspMem>::zeroed(dev, GFP_KERNEL)?;
+ gsp_mem.cpuq.tx = MsgqTxHeader::new(MSGQ_SIZE, RX_HDR_OFF, MSGQ_NUM_PAGES);
+ gsp_mem.cpuq.rx = MsgqRxHeader::new();
+ let gsp_mem: Coherent<_> = gsp_mem.into();
let start = gsp_mem.dma_handle();
- // Write values one by one to avoid an on-stack instance of `PteArray`.
- for i in 0..GspMem::PTE_ARRAY_SIZE {
- dma_write!(gsp_mem, .ptes.0[i], PteArray::<0>::entry(start, i)?);
- }
-
- dma_write!(
- gsp_mem,
- .cpuq.tx,
- MsgqTxHeader::new(MSGQ_SIZE, RX_HDR_OFF, MSGQ_NUM_PAGES)
- );
- dma_write!(gsp_mem, .cpuq.rx, MsgqRxHeader::new());
+ PteArray::init(io_project!(gsp_mem, .ptes), start)?;
Ok(Self(gsp_mem))
}
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ fn allocate_command(&mut self, size: usize, timeout: Delta) -> Result<GspCommand
//
// - The returned value is within `0..MSGQ_NUM_PAGES`.
fn gsp_write_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::gsp_write_ptr(&self.0)
+ MsgqTxHeader::write_ptr(io_project!(self.0, .gspq.tx)) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
}
// Returns the index of the memory page the GSP will read the next command from.
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ fn gsp_write_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
//
// - The returned value is within `0..MSGQ_NUM_PAGES`.
fn gsp_read_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::gsp_read_ptr(&self.0)
+ MsgqRxHeader::read_ptr(io_project!(self.0, .gspq.rx)) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
}
// Returns the index of the memory page the CPU can read the next message from.
@@ -398,12 +398,18 @@ fn gsp_read_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
//
// - The returned value is within `0..MSGQ_NUM_PAGES`.
fn cpu_read_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::cpu_read_ptr(&self.0)
+ MsgqRxHeader::read_ptr(io_project!(self.0, .cpuq.rx)) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
}
// Informs the GSP that it can send `elem_count` new pages into the message queue.
fn advance_cpu_read_ptr(&mut self, elem_count: u32) {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::advance_cpu_read_ptr(&self.0, elem_count)
+ let rx = io_project!(self.0, .cpuq.rx);
+ let rptr = MsgqRxHeader::read_ptr(rx).wrapping_add(elem_count) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES;
+
+ // Ensure read pointer is properly ordered.
+ fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
+
+ MsgqRxHeader::set_read_ptr(rx, rptr)
}
// Returns the index of the memory page the CPU can write the next command to.
@@ -412,12 +418,17 @@ fn advance_cpu_read_ptr(&mut self, elem_count: u32) {
//
// - The returned value is within `0..MSGQ_NUM_PAGES`.
fn cpu_write_ptr(&self) -> u32 {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::cpu_write_ptr(&self.0)
+ MsgqTxHeader::write_ptr(io_project!(self.0, .cpuq.tx)) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
}
// Informs the GSP that it can process `elem_count` new pages from the command queue.
fn advance_cpu_write_ptr(&mut self, elem_count: u32) {
- super::fw::gsp_mem::advance_cpu_write_ptr(&self.0, elem_count)
+ let tx = io_project!(self.0, .cpuq.tx);
+ let wptr = MsgqTxHeader::write_ptr(tx).wrapping_add(elem_count) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES;
+ MsgqTxHeader::set_write_ptr(tx, wptr);
+
+ // Ensure all command data is visible before triggering the GSP read.
+ fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
}
}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs
index 847b5eb215d4..fbac382e1969 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs
@@ -10,6 +10,11 @@
use kernel::{
dma::Coherent,
+ io::{
+ self,
+ io_read,
+ io_write, //
+ },
prelude::*,
ptr::{
Alignable,
@@ -40,59 +45,6 @@
},
};
-// TODO: Replace with `IoView` projections once available.
-pub(super) mod gsp_mem {
- use core::sync::atomic::{
- fence,
- Ordering, //
- };
-
- use kernel::{
- dma::Coherent,
- dma_read,
- dma_write, //
- };
-
- use crate::gsp::cmdq::{
- GspMem,
- MSGQ_NUM_PAGES, //
- };
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn gsp_write_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>) -> u32 {
- dma_read!(qs, .gspq.tx.0.writePtr) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
- }
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn gsp_read_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>) -> u32 {
- dma_read!(qs, .gspq.rx.0.readPtr) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
- }
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn cpu_read_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>) -> u32 {
- dma_read!(qs, .cpuq.rx.0.readPtr) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
- }
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn advance_cpu_read_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>, count: u32) {
- let rptr = cpu_read_ptr(qs).wrapping_add(count) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES;
-
- // Ensure read pointer is properly ordered.
- fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
-
- dma_write!(qs, .cpuq.rx.0.readPtr, rptr);
- }
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn cpu_write_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>) -> u32 {
- dma_read!(qs, .cpuq.tx.0.writePtr) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES
- }
-
- pub(in crate::gsp) fn advance_cpu_write_ptr(qs: &Coherent<GspMem>, count: u32) {
- let wptr = cpu_write_ptr(qs).wrapping_add(count) % MSGQ_NUM_PAGES;
-
- dma_write!(qs, .cpuq.tx.0.writePtr, wptr);
-
- // Ensure all command data is visible before triggering the GSP read.
- fence(Ordering::SeqCst);
- }
-}
-
/// Maximum size of a single GSP message queue element in bytes.
pub(crate) const GSP_MSG_QUEUE_ELEMENT_SIZE_MAX: usize =
num::u32_as_usize(bindings::GSP_MSG_QUEUE_ELEMENT_SIZE_MAX);
@@ -706,6 +658,19 @@ pub(crate) fn new(msgq_size: u32, rx_hdr_offset: u32, msg_count: u32) -> Self {
entryOff: num::usize_into_u32::<GSP_PAGE_SIZE>(),
})
}
+
+ /// Returns the value of the write pointer for this queue.
+ pub(crate) fn write_ptr<T: KnownSize + ?Sized>(this: io::View<'_, Coherent<T>, Self>) -> u32 {
+ io_read!(this, .0.writePtr)
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the value of the write pointer for this queue.
+ pub(crate) fn set_write_ptr<T: KnownSize + ?Sized>(
+ this: io::View<'_, Coherent<T>, Self>,
+ val: u32,
+ ) {
+ io_write!(this, .0.writePtr, val)
+ }
}
// SAFETY: Padding is explicit and does not contain uninitialized data.
@@ -721,6 +686,19 @@ impl MsgqRxHeader {
pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
Self(Default::default())
}
+
+ /// Returns the value of the read pointer for this queue.
+ pub(crate) fn read_ptr<T: KnownSize + ?Sized>(this: io::View<'_, Coherent<T>, Self>) -> u32 {
+ io_read!(this, .0.readPtr)
+ }
+
+ /// Sets the value of the read pointer for this queue.
+ pub(crate) fn set_read_ptr<T: KnownSize + ?Sized>(
+ this: io::View<'_, Coherent<T>, Self>,
+ val: u32,
+ ) {
+ io_write!(this, .0.readPtr, val)
+ }
}
// SAFETY: Padding is explicit and does not contain uninitialized data.
--
2.51.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-23 15:38 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
[not found] <OxgMwl1EcYLh4AqdBa-FaFap0ODNxpID-Hnns6odQVjvPTXqh6VoXM01bZmoVkAOF_5udNfKuCP8YJoW4UE5Fg==@protonmail.internalid>
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 0/8] I/O type generalization and projection Gary Guo
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 1/8] rust: io: generalize `MmioRaw` to pointer to arbitrary type Gary Guo
2026-03-26 12:53 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-26 14:31 ` Gary Guo
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 2/8] rust: io: generalize `Mmio` " Gary Guo
2026-03-26 13:04 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-26 14:32 ` Gary Guo
2026-03-26 18:23 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 3/8] rust: io: use pointer types instead of address Gary Guo
2026-03-26 14:20 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-26 14:35 ` Gary Guo
2026-03-27 10:11 ` Miguel Ojeda
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 4/8] rust: io: add view type Gary Guo
2026-03-26 14:31 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 5/8] rust: dma: add methods to unsafely create reference from subview Gary Guo
2026-03-26 14:37 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-26 14:44 ` Gary Guo
2026-03-23 15:37 ` [PATCH 6/8] rust: io: add `read_val` and `write_val` function on I/O view Gary Guo
2026-03-27 8:21 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-27 12:19 ` Gary Guo
2026-03-23 15:37 ` Gary Guo [this message]
2026-03-23 15:38 ` [PATCH 8/8] rust: dma: drop `dma_read!` and `dma_write!` API Gary Guo
2026-03-27 8:25 ` Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-25 11:11 ` [PATCH 0/8] I/O type generalization and projection Andreas Hindborg
2026-03-25 11:19 ` Miguel Ojeda
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