Patch "ipc: modify message queue accounting to not take kernel data structures into account" has been added to the 4.1-stable tree

[<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>]

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

    ipc: modify message queue accounting to not take kernel data structures into account

to the 4.1-stable tree which can be found at:
    http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary

The filename of the patch is:
     ipc-modify-message-queue-accounting-to-not-take-kernel-data-structures-into-account.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.1 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable@vger.kernel.org> know about it.


>From de54b9ac253787c366bbfb28d901a31954eb3511 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marcus Gelderie <redmnic@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Aug 2015 15:46:10 -0700
Subject: ipc: modify message queue accounting to not take kernel data structures into account

From: Marcus Gelderie <redmnic@gmail.com>

commit de54b9ac253787c366bbfb28d901a31954eb3511 upstream.

A while back, the message queue implementation in the kernel was
improved to use btrees to speed up retrieval of messages, in commit
d6629859b36d ("ipc/mqueue: improve performance of send/recv").

That patch introducing the improved kernel handling of message queues
(using btrees) has, as a by-product, changed the meaning of the QSIZE
field in the pseudo-file created for the queue.  Before, this field
reflected the size of the user-data in the queue.  Since, it also takes
kernel data structures into account.  For example, if 13 bytes of user
data are in the queue, on my machine the file reports a size of 61
bytes.

There was some discussion on this topic before (for example
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/10/1/115).  Commenting on a th lkml, Michael
Kerrisk gave the following background
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/16/74):

    The pseudofiles in the mqueue filesystem (usually mounted at
    /dev/mqueue) expose fields with metadata describing a message
    queue. One of these fields, QSIZE, as originally implemented,
    showed the total number of bytes of user data in all messages in
    the message queue, and this feature was documented from the
    beginning in the mq_overview(7) page. In 3.5, some other (useful)
    work happened to break the user-space API in a couple of places,
    including the value exposed via QSIZE, which now includes a measure
    of kernel overhead bytes for the queue, a figure that renders QSIZE
    useless for its original purpose, since there's no way to deduce
    the number of overhead bytes consumed by the implementation.
    (The other user-space breakage was subsequently fixed.)

This patch removes the accounting of kernel data structures in the
queue.  Reporting the size of these data-structures in the QSIZE field
was a breaking change (see Michael's comment above).  Without the QSIZE
field reporting the total size of user-data in the queue, there is no
way to deduce this number.

It should be noted that the resource limit RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE is counted
against the worst-case size of the queue (in both the old and the new
implementation).  Therefore, the kernel overhead accounting in QSIZE is
not necessary to help the user understand the limitations RLIMIT imposes
on the processes.

Signed-off-by: Marcus Gelderie <redmnic@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: John Duffy <jb_duffy@btinternet.com>
Cc: Arto Bendiken <arto@bendiken.net>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
 ipc/mqueue.c |    5 -----
 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-)

--- a/ipc/mqueue.c
+++ b/ipc/mqueue.c
@@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ static int msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ms
 		if (!leaf)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&leaf->msg_list);
-		info->qsize += sizeof(*leaf);
 	}
 	leaf->priority = msg->m_type;
 	rb_link_node(&leaf->rb_node, parent, p);
@@ -188,7 +187,6 @@ try_again:
 			     "lazy leaf delete!\n");
 		rb_erase(&leaf->rb_node, &info->msg_tree);
 		if (info->node_cache) {
-			info->qsize -= sizeof(*leaf);
 			kfree(leaf);
 		} else {
 			info->node_cache = leaf;
@@ -201,7 +199,6 @@ try_again:
 		if (list_empty(&leaf->msg_list)) {
 			rb_erase(&leaf->rb_node, &info->msg_tree);
 			if (info->node_cache) {
-				info->qsize -= sizeof(*leaf);
 				kfree(leaf);
 			} else {
 				info->node_cache = leaf;
@@ -1026,7 +1023,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend, mqd_t, mqd
 		/* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf->msg_list);
 		info->node_cache = new_leaf;
-		info->qsize += sizeof(*new_leaf);
 		new_leaf = NULL;
 	} else {
 		kfree(new_leaf);
@@ -1133,7 +1129,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive, mqd_t,
 		/* Save our speculative allocation into the cache */
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_leaf->msg_list);
 		info->node_cache = new_leaf;
-		info->qsize += sizeof(*new_leaf);
 	} else {
 		kfree(new_leaf);
 	}


Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from redmnic@gmail.com are

queue-4.1/ipc-modify-message-queue-accounting-to-not-take-kernel-data-structures-into-account.patch