[PATCH] xtensa: fix high memory/reserved memory collision

[Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>]

Xtensa memory initialization code frees high memory pages without
checking whether they are in the reserved memory regions or not. That
results in invalid value of totalram_pages and duplicate page usage by
CMA and highmem. It produces a bunch of BUGs at startup looking like
this:

BUG: Bad page state in process swapper  pfn:70800
page:be60c000 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping:  (null) index:0x1
flags: 0x80000000()
raw: 80000000 00000000 00000001 ffffff80 00000000 be60c014 be60c014 0000000a
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G    B            4.16.0-rc1-00015-g7928b2cbe55b-dirty #23
Stack:
 bd839d33 00000000 00000018 ba97b64c a106578c bd839d70 be60c000 00000000
 a1378054 bd86a000 00000003 ba97b64c a1066166 bd839da0 be60c000 ffe00000
 a1066b58 bd839dc0 be504000 00000000 000002f4 bd838000 00000000 0000001e
Call Trace:
 [<a1065734>] bad_page+0xac/0xd0
 [<a106578c>] free_pages_check_bad+0x34/0x4c
 [<a1066166>] __free_pages_ok+0xae/0x14c
 [<a1066b58>] __free_pages+0x30/0x64
 [<a1365de5>] init_cma_reserved_pageblock+0x35/0x44
 [<a13682dc>] cma_init_reserved_areas+0xf4/0x148
 [<a10034b8>] do_one_initcall+0x80/0xf8
 [<a1361c16>] kernel_init_freeable+0xda/0x13c
 [<a125b59d>] kernel_init+0x9/0xd0
 [<a1004304>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0x18

Only free high memory pages that are not reserved.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
---
 arch/xtensa/mm/init.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
index d776ec0d7b22..34aead7dcb48 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
@@ -79,19 +79,75 @@ void __init zones_init(void)
 	free_area_init_node(0, zones_size, ARCH_PFN_OFFSET, NULL);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
+static void __init free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end)
+{
+	for (; pfn < end; pfn++)
+		free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+
+static void __init free_highpages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn;
+	struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
+
+	reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
+	/* set highmem page free */
+	for_each_memblock(memory, mem) {
+		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem);
+		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem);
+
+		/* Ignore complete lowmem entries */
+		if (end <= max_low)
+			continue;
+
+		if (memblock_is_nomap(mem))
+			continue;
+
+		/* Truncate partial highmem entries */
+		if (start < max_low)
+			start = max_low;
+
+		/* Find and exclude any reserved regions */
+		for_each_memblock(reserved, res) {
+			unsigned long res_start, res_end;
+
+			res_start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(res);
+			res_end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(res);
+
+			if (res_end < start)
+				continue;
+			if (res_start < start)
+				res_start = start;
+			if (res_start > end)
+				res_start = end;
+			if (res_end > end)
+				res_end = end;
+			if (res_start != start)
+				free_area_high(start, res_start);
+			start = res_end;
+			if (start == end)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		/* And now free anything which remains */
+		if (start < end)
+			free_area_high(start, end);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static void __init free_highpages(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Initialize memory pages.
  */
 
 void __init mem_init(void)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
-	unsigned long tmp;
-
-	reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
-	for (tmp = max_low_pfn; tmp < max_pfn; tmp++)
-		free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
-#endif
+	free_highpages();
 
 	max_mapnr = max_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
 	high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
-- 
2.1.4