* [PATCH 3.10] mmc: block: fix a bug of error handling in MMC driver
@ 2013-12-05 16:45 Yoshitake Kobayashi
2013-12-06 16:04 ` Luis Henriques
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Yoshitake Kobayashi @ 2013-12-05 16:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: gregkh, stable; +Cc: cjb, linux-kernel, KOBAYASHI Yoshitake
From: KOBAYASHI Yoshitake <yoshitake.kobayashi@toshiba.co.jp>
commit c8760069627ad3b0dbbea170f0c4c58b16e18d3d upstream.
Current MMC driver doesn't handle generic error (bit19 of device
status) in write sequence. As a result, write data gets lost when
generic error occurs. For example, a generic error when updating a
filesystem management information causes a loss of write data and
corrupts the filesystem. In the worst case, the system will never
boot.
This patch includes the following functionality:
1. To enable error checking for the response of CMD12 and CMD13
in write command sequence
2. To retry write sequence when a generic error occurs
Signed-off-by: KOBAYASHI Yoshitake <yoshitake.kobayashi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
---
drivers/mmc/card/block.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
index dd27b07..76a3d3a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_error(struct request *req, const char *name, int error,
* Otherwise we don't understand what happened, so abort.
*/
static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
- struct mmc_blk_request *brq, int *ecc_err)
+ struct mmc_blk_request *brq, int *ecc_err, int *gen_err)
{
bool prev_cmd_status_valid = true;
u32 status, stop_status = 0;
@@ -807,6 +807,16 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
(brq->cmd.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED))
*ecc_err = 1;
+ /* Flag General errors */
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
+ if ((status & R1_ERROR) ||
+ (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR)) {
+ pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop or status command, stop cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
+ req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
+ brq->stop.resp[0], status);
+ *gen_err = 1;
+ }
+
/*
* Check the current card state. If it is in some data transfer
* mode, tell it to stop (and hopefully transition back to TRAN.)
@@ -826,6 +836,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
return ERR_ABORT;
if (stop_status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED)
*ecc_err = 1;
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
+ if (stop_status & R1_ERROR) {
+ pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
+ req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
+ stop_status);
+ *gen_err = 1;
+ }
}
/* Check for set block count errors */
@@ -1069,7 +1086,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
mmc_active);
struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq_mrq->brq;
struct request *req = mq_mrq->req;
- int ecc_err = 0;
+ int ecc_err = 0, gen_err = 0;
/*
* sbc.error indicates a problem with the set block count
@@ -1083,7 +1100,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
*/
if (brq->sbc.error || brq->cmd.error || brq->stop.error ||
brq->data.error) {
- switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err)) {
+ switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err, &gen_err)) {
case ERR_RETRY:
return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
case ERR_ABORT:
@@ -1115,6 +1132,14 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
u32 status;
unsigned long timeout;
+ /* Check stop command response */
+ if (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR) {
+ pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
+ req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
+ brq->stop.resp[0]);
+ gen_err = 1;
+ }
+
timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS);
do {
int err = get_card_status(card, &status, 5);
@@ -1124,6 +1149,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
}
+ if (status & R1_ERROR) {
+ pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending status command, card status %#x\n",
+ req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
+ status);
+ gen_err = 1;
+ }
+
/* Timeout if the device never becomes ready for data
* and never leaves the program state.
*/
@@ -1143,6 +1175,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
(R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG));
}
+ /* if general error occurs, retry the write operation. */
+ if (gen_err) {
+ pr_warn("%s: retrying write for general error\n",
+ req->rq_disk->disk_name);
+ return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
+ }
+
if (brq->data.error) {
pr_err("%s: error %d transferring data, sector %u, nr %u, cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->data.error,
--
1.7.0.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH 3.10] mmc: block: fix a bug of error handling in MMC driver
2013-12-05 16:45 [PATCH 3.10] mmc: block: fix a bug of error handling in MMC driver Yoshitake Kobayashi
@ 2013-12-06 16:04 ` Luis Henriques
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Luis Henriques @ 2013-12-06 16:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Yoshitake Kobayashi; +Cc: gregkh, stable, cjb, linux-kernel
On Fri, Dec 06, 2013 at 01:45:33AM +0900, Yoshitake Kobayashi wrote:
> From: KOBAYASHI Yoshitake <yoshitake.kobayashi@toshiba.co.jp>
>
> commit c8760069627ad3b0dbbea170f0c4c58b16e18d3d upstream.
Thank you, I'm queuing this patch to the 3.11 kernel as well.
Cheers,
--
Luis
>
> Current MMC driver doesn't handle generic error (bit19 of device
> status) in write sequence. As a result, write data gets lost when
> generic error occurs. For example, a generic error when updating a
> filesystem management information causes a loss of write data and
> corrupts the filesystem. In the worst case, the system will never
> boot.
>
> This patch includes the following functionality:
> 1. To enable error checking for the response of CMD12 and CMD13
> in write command sequence
> 2. To retry write sequence when a generic error occurs
>
> Signed-off-by: KOBAYASHI Yoshitake <yoshitake.kobayashi@toshiba.co.jp>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/card/block.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 1 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> index dd27b07..76a3d3a 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/card/block.c
> @@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_error(struct request *req, const char *name, int error,
> * Otherwise we don't understand what happened, so abort.
> */
> static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
> - struct mmc_blk_request *brq, int *ecc_err)
> + struct mmc_blk_request *brq, int *ecc_err, int *gen_err)
> {
> bool prev_cmd_status_valid = true;
> u32 status, stop_status = 0;
> @@ -807,6 +807,16 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
> (brq->cmd.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED))
> *ecc_err = 1;
>
> + /* Flag General errors */
> + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
> + if ((status & R1_ERROR) ||
> + (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR)) {
> + pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop or status command, stop cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
> + req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
> + brq->stop.resp[0], status);
> + *gen_err = 1;
> + }
> +
> /*
> * Check the current card state. If it is in some data transfer
> * mode, tell it to stop (and hopefully transition back to TRAN.)
> @@ -826,6 +836,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req,
> return ERR_ABORT;
> if (stop_status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED)
> *ecc_err = 1;
> + if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
> + if (stop_status & R1_ERROR) {
> + pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
> + req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
> + stop_status);
> + *gen_err = 1;
> + }
> }
>
> /* Check for set block count errors */
> @@ -1069,7 +1086,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
> mmc_active);
> struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq_mrq->brq;
> struct request *req = mq_mrq->req;
> - int ecc_err = 0;
> + int ecc_err = 0, gen_err = 0;
>
> /*
> * sbc.error indicates a problem with the set block count
> @@ -1083,7 +1100,7 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
> */
> if (brq->sbc.error || brq->cmd.error || brq->stop.error ||
> brq->data.error) {
> - switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err)) {
> + switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err, &gen_err)) {
> case ERR_RETRY:
> return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
> case ERR_ABORT:
> @@ -1115,6 +1132,14 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
> u32 status;
> unsigned long timeout;
>
> + /* Check stop command response */
> + if (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR) {
> + pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n",
> + req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
> + brq->stop.resp[0]);
> + gen_err = 1;
> + }
> +
> timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS);
> do {
> int err = get_card_status(card, &status, 5);
> @@ -1124,6 +1149,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
> return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR;
> }
>
> + if (status & R1_ERROR) {
> + pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending status command, card status %#x\n",
> + req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__,
> + status);
> + gen_err = 1;
> + }
> +
> /* Timeout if the device never becomes ready for data
> * and never leaves the program state.
> */
> @@ -1143,6 +1175,13 @@ static int mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card,
> (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG));
> }
>
> + /* if general error occurs, retry the write operation. */
> + if (gen_err) {
> + pr_warn("%s: retrying write for general error\n",
> + req->rq_disk->disk_name);
> + return MMC_BLK_RETRY;
> + }
> +
> if (brq->data.error) {
> pr_err("%s: error %d transferring data, sector %u, nr %u, cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n",
> req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->data.error,
> --
> 1.7.0.4
>
> --
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