[PATCH 4.18 05/34] clk: sunxi-ng: sun4i: Set VCO and PLL bias current to lowest setting

Greg Kroah-Hartman
2018-11-09T07:47:37Z

From: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>

commit 80a6ec7d5e1653208eb53f6738620dab98f6f50e upstream.

The default mid-level PLL bias current setting interferes with sigma
delta modulation. This manifests as decreased audio quality at lower
sampling rates, which sounds like radio broadcast quality, and
distortion noises at sampling rates at 48 kHz or above.

Changing the bias current settings to the lowest gets rid of the
noise.

Fixes: de3448519194 ("clk: sunxi-ng: sun4i: Use sigma-delta modulation
for audio PLL")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15.x
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

---
drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu-sun4i-a10.c
@@ -1434,8 +1434,16 @@ static void __init sun4i_ccu_init(struct
return;
}

- /* Force the PLL-Audio-1x divider to 1 */
val = readl(reg + SUN4I_PLL_AUDIO_REG);
+
+ /*
+ * Force VCO and PLL bias current to lowest setting. Higher
+ * settings interfere with sigma-delta modulation and result
+ * in audible noise and distortions when using SPDIF or I2S.
+ */
+ val &= ~GENMASK(25, 16);
+
+ /* Force the PLL-Audio-1x divider to 1 */
val &= ~GENMASK(29, 26);
writel(val | (1 << 26), reg + SUN4I_PLL_AUDIO_REG);