[PATCH 1/6] io_uring: don't check req->file in io_fsync_prep()

[PATCH 1/6] io_uring: don't check req->file in io_fsync_prep()

[Jens Axboe]

This is a leftover from the really old days where we weren't able to
track and error early if we need a file and it wasn't assigned. Kill
the check.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
---
 fs/io_uring.c | 3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index a8413f006417..9108c56bff5b 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -4513,9 +4513,6 @@ static int io_fsync_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
 	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 
-	if (!req->file)
-		return -EBADF;
-
 	if (unlikely(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (unlikely(sqe->addr || sqe->ioprio || sqe->buf_index ||
-- 
2.35.1

[PATCH 2/6] io_uring: defer splice/tee file validity check until command issue

[Jens Axboe]

In preparation for not using the file at prep time, defer checking if this
file refers to a valid io_uring instance until issue time.

This also means we can get rid of the cleanup flag for splice and tee.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
---
 fs/io_uring.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index 9108c56bff5b..0152ef49cf46 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -654,10 +654,10 @@ struct io_epoll {
 
 struct io_splice {
 	struct file			*file_out;
-	struct file			*file_in;
 	loff_t				off_out;
 	loff_t				off_in;
 	u64				len;
+	int				splice_fd_in;
 	unsigned int			flags;
 };
 
@@ -1687,14 +1687,6 @@ static void io_prep_async_work(struct io_kiocb *req)
 		if (def->unbound_nonreg_file)
 			req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND;
 	}
-
-	switch (req->opcode) {
-	case IORING_OP_SPLICE:
-	case IORING_OP_TEE:
-		if (!S_ISREG(file_inode(req->splice.file_in)->i_mode))
-			req->work.flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND;
-		break;
-	}
 }
 
 static void io_prep_async_link(struct io_kiocb *req)
@@ -4369,18 +4361,11 @@ static int __io_splice_prep(struct io_kiocb *req,
 	if (unlikely(req->ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	sp->file_in = NULL;
 	sp->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
 	sp->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->splice_flags);
-
 	if (unlikely(sp->flags & ~valid_flags))
 		return -EINVAL;
-
-	sp->file_in = io_file_get(req->ctx, req, READ_ONCE(sqe->splice_fd_in),
-				  (sp->flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED));
-	if (!sp->file_in)
-		return -EBADF;
-	req->flags |= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
+	sp->splice_fd_in = READ_ONCE(sqe->splice_fd_in);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -4395,20 +4380,27 @@ static int io_tee_prep(struct io_kiocb *req,
 static int io_tee(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	struct io_splice *sp = &req->splice;
-	struct file *in = sp->file_in;
 	struct file *out = sp->file_out;
 	unsigned int flags = sp->flags & ~SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED;
+	struct file *in;
 	long ret = 0;
 
 	if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK)
 		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	in = io_file_get(req->ctx, req, sp->splice_fd_in,
+				  (sp->flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED));
+	if (!in) {
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
 	if (sp->len)
 		ret = do_tee(in, out, sp->len, flags);
 
 	if (!(sp->flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED))
 		io_put_file(in);
-	req->flags &= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
-
+done:
 	if (ret != sp->len)
 		req_set_fail(req);
 	io_req_complete(req, ret);
@@ -4427,15 +4419,22 @@ static int io_splice_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 static int io_splice(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	struct io_splice *sp = &req->splice;
-	struct file *in = sp->file_in;
 	struct file *out = sp->file_out;
 	unsigned int flags = sp->flags & ~SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED;
 	loff_t *poff_in, *poff_out;
+	struct file *in;
 	long ret = 0;
 
 	if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
+	in = io_file_get(req->ctx, req, sp->splice_fd_in,
+				  (sp->flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED));
+	if (!in) {
+		ret = -EBADF;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
 	poff_in = (sp->off_in == -1) ? NULL : &sp->off_in;
 	poff_out = (sp->off_out == -1) ? NULL : &sp->off_out;
 
@@ -4444,8 +4443,7 @@ static int io_splice(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 
 	if (!(sp->flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED))
 		io_put_file(in);
-	req->flags &= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
-
+done:
 	if (ret != sp->len)
 		req_set_fail(req);
 	io_req_complete(req, ret);
@@ -7176,11 +7174,6 @@ static void io_clean_op(struct io_kiocb *req)
 			kfree(io->free_iov);
 			break;
 			}
-		case IORING_OP_SPLICE:
-		case IORING_OP_TEE:
-			if (!(req->splice.flags & SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED))
-				io_put_file(req->splice.file_in);
-			break;
 		case IORING_OP_OPENAT:
 		case IORING_OP_OPENAT2:
 			if (req->open.filename)
-- 
2.35.1

[PATCH 3/6] io_uring: move read/write file prep state into actual opcode handler

[Jens Axboe]

In preparation for not necessarily having a file assigned at prep time,
defer any initialization associated with the file to when the opcode
handler is run.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
---
 fs/io_uring.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index 0152ef49cf46..969f65de9972 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -592,7 +592,8 @@ struct io_rw {
 	/* NOTE: kiocb has the file as the first member, so don't do it here */
 	struct kiocb			kiocb;
 	u64				addr;
-	u64				len;
+	u32				len;
+	u32				flags;
 };
 
 struct io_connect {
@@ -3178,42 +3179,11 @@ static inline bool io_file_supports_nowait(struct io_kiocb *req)
 
 static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 {
-	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
 	struct kiocb *kiocb = &req->rw.kiocb;
-	struct file *file = req->file;
 	unsigned ioprio;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!io_req_ffs_set(req))
-		req->flags |= io_file_get_flags(file) << REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT;
-
 	kiocb->ki_pos = READ_ONCE(sqe->off);
-	kiocb->ki_flags = iocb_flags(file);
-	ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb, READ_ONCE(sqe->rw_flags));
-	if (unlikely(ret))
-		return ret;
-
-	/*
-	 * If the file is marked O_NONBLOCK, still allow retry for it if it
-	 * supports async. Otherwise it's impossible to use O_NONBLOCK files
-	 * reliably. If not, or it IOCB_NOWAIT is set, don't retry.
-	 */
-	if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) ||
-	    ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !io_file_supports_nowait(req)))
-		req->flags |= REQ_F_NOWAIT;
-
-	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
-		if (!(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) || !file->f_op->iopoll)
-			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-
-		kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_HIPRI | IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE;
-		kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw_iopoll;
-		req->iopoll_completed = 0;
-	} else {
-		if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw;
-	}
 
 	ioprio = READ_ONCE(sqe->ioprio);
 	if (ioprio) {
@@ -3229,6 +3199,7 @@ static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 	req->imu = NULL;
 	req->rw.addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
 	req->rw.len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
+	req->rw.flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->rw_flags);
 	req->buf_index = READ_ONCE(sqe->buf_index);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -3732,13 +3703,6 @@ static inline int io_rw_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req, int rw)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int io_read_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
-{
-	if (unlikely(!(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
-		return -EBADF;
-	return io_prep_rw(req, sqe);
-}
-
 /*
  * This is our waitqueue callback handler, registered through __folio_lock_async()
  * when we initially tried to do the IO with the iocb armed our waitqueue.
@@ -3826,6 +3790,49 @@ static bool need_read_all(struct io_kiocb *req)
 		S_ISBLK(file_inode(req->file)->i_mode);
 }
 
+static int io_rw_init_file(struct io_kiocb *req, fmode_t mode)
+{
+	struct kiocb *kiocb = &req->rw.kiocb;
+	struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
+	struct file *file = req->file;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (unlikely(!file || !(file->f_mode & mode)))
+		return -EBADF;
+
+	if (!io_req_ffs_set(req))
+		req->flags |= io_file_get_flags(file) << REQ_F_SUPPORT_NOWAIT_BIT;
+
+	kiocb->ki_flags = iocb_flags(file);
+	ret = kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb, req->rw.flags);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the file is marked O_NONBLOCK, still allow retry for it if it
+	 * supports async. Otherwise it's impossible to use O_NONBLOCK files
+	 * reliably. If not, or it IOCB_NOWAIT is set, don't retry.
+	 */
+	if ((kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) ||
+	    ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !io_file_supports_nowait(req)))
+		req->flags |= REQ_F_NOWAIT;
+
+	if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
+		if (!(kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) || !file->f_op->iopoll)
+			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+		kiocb->ki_flags |= IOCB_HIPRI | IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE;
+		kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw_iopoll;
+		req->iopoll_completed = 0;
+	} else {
+		if (kiocb->ki_flags & IOCB_HIPRI)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		kiocb->ki_complete = io_complete_rw;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s;
@@ -3861,6 +3868,9 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 		iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state);
 		iovec = NULL;
 	}
+	ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_READ);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 	req->result = iov_iter_count(&s->iter);
 
 	if (force_nonblock) {
@@ -3964,13 +3974,6 @@ static int io_read(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int io_write_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
-{
-	if (unlikely(!(req->file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
-		return -EBADF;
-	return io_prep_rw(req, sqe);
-}
-
 static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	struct io_rw_state __s, *s = &__s;
@@ -3991,6 +3994,9 @@ static int io_write(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 		iov_iter_restore(&s->iter, &s->iter_state);
 		iovec = NULL;
 	}
+	ret = io_rw_init_file(req, FMODE_WRITE);
+	if (unlikely(ret))
+		return ret;
 	req->result = iov_iter_count(&s->iter);
 
 	if (force_nonblock) {
@@ -6987,11 +6993,10 @@ static int io_req_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
 	case IORING_OP_READV:
 	case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED:
 	case IORING_OP_READ:
-		return io_read_prep(req, sqe);
 	case IORING_OP_WRITEV:
 	case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED:
 	case IORING_OP_WRITE:
-		return io_write_prep(req, sqe);
+		return io_prep_rw(req, sqe);
 	case IORING_OP_POLL_ADD:
 		return io_poll_add_prep(req, sqe);
 	case IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE:
-- 
2.35.1

[PATCH 5/6] io_uring: defer file assignment

[Jens Axboe]

If an application uses direct open or accept, it knows in advance what
direct descriptor value it will get as it picks it itself. This allows
combined requests such as:

sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
io_uring_prep_openat_direct(sqe, ..., file_slot);
sqe->flags |= IOSQE_IO_LINK | IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS;

sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
io_uring_prep_read(sqe,file_slot, buf, buf_size, 0);
sqe->flags |= IOSQE_FIXED_FILE;

io_uring_submit(ring);

where we prepare both a file open and read, and only get a completion
event for the read when both have completed successfully.

Currently links are fully prepared before the head is issued, but that
fails if the dependent link needs a file assigned that isn't valid until
the head has completed.

Conversely, if the same chain is performed but the fixed file slot is
already valid, then we would be unexpectedly returning data from the
old file slot rather than the newly opened one. Make sure we're
consistent here.

Allow deferral of file setup, which makes this documented case work.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
---
 fs/io-wq.h    |  1 +
 fs/io_uring.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/io-wq.h b/fs/io-wq.h
index dbecd27656c7..04d374e65e54 100644
--- a/fs/io-wq.h
+++ b/fs/io-wq.h
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ struct io_wq_work_node *wq_stack_extract(struct io_wq_work_node *stack)
 struct io_wq_work {
 	struct io_wq_work_node list;
 	unsigned flags;
+	int fd;
 };
 
 static inline struct io_wq_work *wq_next_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c
index d9b4b3a71a0f..c2118b07640b 100644
--- a/fs/io_uring.c
+++ b/fs/io_uring.c
@@ -7237,6 +7237,21 @@ static void io_clean_op(struct io_kiocb *req)
 	req->flags &= ~IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS;
 }
 
+static bool io_assign_file(struct io_kiocb *req, bool locked)
+{
+	if (req->file || !io_op_defs[req->opcode].needs_file)
+		return true;
+
+	req->file = io_file_get(req->ctx, req, req->work.fd,
+					req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE, locked);
+	if (req->file)
+		return true;
+
+	req_set_fail(req);
+	req->result = -EBADF;
+	return false;
+}
+
 static int io_issue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	const struct cred *creds = NULL;
@@ -7247,6 +7262,8 @@ static int io_issue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
 
 	if (!io_op_defs[req->opcode].audit_skip)
 		audit_uring_entry(req->opcode);
+	if (unlikely(!io_assign_file(req, !(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED))))
+		return -EBADF;
 
 	switch (req->opcode) {
 	case IORING_OP_NOP:
@@ -7391,10 +7408,11 @@ static struct io_wq_work *io_wq_free_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
 static void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
 {
 	struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
+	const struct io_op_def *def = &io_op_defs[req->opcode];
 	unsigned int issue_flags = IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED;
 	bool needs_poll = false;
 	struct io_kiocb *timeout;
-	int ret = 0;
+	int ret = 0, err = -ECANCELED;
 
 	/* one will be dropped by ->io_free_work() after returning to io-wq */
 	if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_REFCOUNT))
@@ -7406,14 +7424,18 @@ static void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work *work)
 	if (timeout)
 		io_queue_linked_timeout(timeout);
 
+	if (!io_assign_file(req, false)) {
+		err = -EBADF;
+		work->flags |= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL;
+	}
+
 	/* either cancelled or io-wq is dying, so don't touch tctx->iowq */
 	if (work->flags & IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL) {
-		io_req_task_queue_fail(req, -ECANCELED);
+		io_req_task_queue_fail(req, err);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (req->flags & REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC) {
-		const struct io_op_def *def = &io_op_defs[req->opcode];
 		bool opcode_poll = def->pollin || def->pollout;
 
 		if (opcode_poll && file_can_poll(req->file)) {
@@ -7751,6 +7773,8 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 	if (io_op_defs[opcode].needs_file) {
 		struct io_submit_state *state = &ctx->submit_state;
 
+		req->work.fd = READ_ONCE(sqe->fd);
+
 		/*
 		 * Plug now if we have more than 2 IO left after this, and the
 		 * target is potentially a read/write to block based storage.
@@ -7760,11 +7784,6 @@ static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb *req,
 			state->need_plug = false;
 			blk_start_plug_nr_ios(&state->plug, state->submit_nr);
 		}
-
-		req->file = io_file_get(ctx, req, READ_ONCE(sqe->fd),
-					(sqe_flags & IOSQE_FIXED_FILE), true);
-		if (unlikely(!req->file))
-			return -EBADF;
 	}
 
 	personality = READ_ONCE(sqe->personality);
-- 
2.35.1