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From: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
To: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <surajjs@amazon.com>, <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>,
	<cascardo@canonical.com>, <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<pbonzini@redhat.com>, <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	<peterz@infradead.org>, <x86@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 4.14 33/34] x86/bugs: Warn when "ibrs" mitigation is selected on Enhanced IBRS parts
Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2022 13:56:03 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20221027205604.18039-1-surajjs@amazon.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20221027204801.13146-1-surajjs@amazon.com>

From: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>

commit eb23b5ef9131e6d65011de349a4d25ef1b3d4314 upstream.

IBRS mitigation for spectre_v2 forces write to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL at
every kernel entry/exit. On Enhanced IBRS parts setting
MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL[IBRS] only once at boot is sufficient. MSR writes at
every kernel entry/exit incur unnecessary performance loss.

When Enhanced IBRS feature is present, print a warning about this
unnecessary performance loss.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2a5eaf54583c2bfe0edc4fea64006656256cca17.1657814857.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
index 742f5d0988d2..0af5e4d6b806 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -849,6 +849,7 @@ static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void) { return ""; }
 #define SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE_MSG "WARNING: LFENCE mitigation is not recommended for this CPU, data leaks possible!\n"
 #define SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_EBPF_MSG "WARNING: Unprivileged eBPF is enabled with eIBRS on, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n"
 #define SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS_LFENCE_EBPF_SMT_MSG "WARNING: Unprivileged eBPF is enabled with eIBRS+LFENCE mitigation and SMT, data leaks possible via Spectre v2 BHB attacks!\n"
+#define SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_PERF_MSG "WARNING: IBRS mitigation selected on Enhanced IBRS CPU, this may cause unnecessary performance loss\n"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
 void unpriv_ebpf_notify(int new_state)
@@ -1275,6 +1276,8 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
 
 	case SPECTRE_V2_IBRS:
 		setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_KERNEL_IBRS);
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED))
+			pr_warn(SPECTRE_V2_IBRS_PERF_MSG);
 		break;
 
 	case SPECTRE_V2_LFENCE:
-- 
2.17.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-10-27 21:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-10-27 20:48 [PATCH 4.14 00/34] Retbleed & PBRSB Mitigations Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54 ` [PATCH 4.14 01/34] Revert "x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id" Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 02/34] x86/cpufeature: Add facility to check for min microcode revisions Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 03/34] x86/cpufeature: Fix various quality problems in the <asm/cpu_device_hd.h> header Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 04/34] x86/devicetable: Move x86 specific macro out of generic code Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54 ` [PATCH 4.14 05/34] x86/cpu: Add consistent CPU match macros Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 06/34] x86/cpu: Add a steppings field to struct x86_cpu_id Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 07/34] x86/entry: Remove skip_r11rcx Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 08/34] x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11 Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54 ` [PATCH 4.14 09/34] x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 10/34] x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 11/34] x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54   ` [PATCH 4.14 12/34] x86/entry: Add kernel IBRS implementation Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:54 ` [PATCH 4.14 13/34] x86/bugs: Optimize SPEC_CTRL MSR writes Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 14/34] x86/speculation: Add spectre_v2=ibrs option to support Kernel IBRS Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 15/34] x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 16/34] x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55 ` [PATCH 4.14 17/34] entel_idle: Disable IBRS during long idle Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 18/34] x86/speculation: Change FILL_RETURN_BUFFER to work with objtool Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 19/34] x86/speculation: Add LFENCE to RSB fill sequence Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 20/34] x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55 ` [PATCH 4.14 21/34] x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 22/34] x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 23/34] x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 24/34] x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55 ` [PATCH 4.14 25/34] KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 26/34] KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 27/34] x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 28/34] x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55 ` [PATCH 4.14 29/34] x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 30/34] x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 31/34] x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:55   ` [PATCH 4.14 32/34] x86/speculation: Use DECLARE_PER_CPU for x86_spec_ctrl_current Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-27 20:56 ` Suraj Jitindar Singh [this message]
2022-10-27 20:56   ` [PATCH 4.14 34/34] x86/speculation: Add RSB VM Exit protections Suraj Jitindar Singh
2022-10-31  7:00 ` [PATCH 4.14 00/34] Retbleed & PBRSB Mitigations Greg KH
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2022-10-31  7:02 [PATCH 4.14 00/34] 4.14.297-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2022-10-31  7:03 ` [PATCH 4.14 33/34] x86/bugs: Warn when "ibrs" mitigation is selected on Enhanced IBRS parts Greg Kroah-Hartman

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