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* [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
@ 2023-09-21 18:20 Saranya Muruganandam
  2023-09-21 20:32 ` kernel test robot
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Saranya Muruganandam @ 2023-09-21 18:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jens Axboe, Tejun Heo, Ming Lei, stable
  Cc: linux-block, linux-kernel, Zhang Wensheng, Zhong Jinghua,
	Hillf Danton, Yu Kuai, Dennis Zhou, Saranya Muruganandam

From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>

commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream.

For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
this can cause a use-after-free.

Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.

Backport-notes: Not a clean cherry-pick since a lot has changed,
however essentially the same fix.

Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
---
 block/blk-core.c  | 2 --
 block/blk-sysfs.c | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index d0d0dd8151f7..e5eeec801f56 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -414,8 +414,6 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q)
 		blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
 	mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
 
-	percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter);
-
 	/* @q is and will stay empty, shutdown and put */
 	blk_put_queue(q);
 }
diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c
index 8c5816364dd1..9174137a913c 100644
--- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
+++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
@@ -726,6 +726,8 @@ static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
 					       rcu_head);
+
+	percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter);
 	kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
 }
 
-- 
2.42.0.515.g380fc7ccd1-goog


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  2023-09-21 18:20 [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter Saranya Muruganandam
@ 2023-09-21 20:32 ` kernel test robot
  2023-09-22  1:09 ` Ming Lei
  2023-09-22  9:26 ` Greg KH
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: kernel test robot @ 2023-09-21 20:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Saranya Muruganandam; +Cc: stable, oe-kbuild-all

Hi,

Thanks for your patch.

FYI: kernel test robot notices the stable kernel rule is not satisfied.

The check is based on https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html/#option-1

Rule: add the tag "Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org" in the sign-off area to have the patch automatically included in the stable tree.
Subject: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20230921182012.3965572-1-saranyamohan%40google.com

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  2023-09-21 18:20 [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter Saranya Muruganandam
  2023-09-21 20:32 ` kernel test robot
@ 2023-09-22  1:09 ` Ming Lei
  2023-09-22  9:26 ` Greg KH
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Ming Lei @ 2023-09-22  1:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Saranya Muruganandam
  Cc: Jens Axboe, Tejun Heo, stable, linux-block, linux-kernel,
	Zhang Wensheng, Zhong Jinghua, Hillf Danton, Yu Kuai, Dennis Zhou

On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 11:20:12AM -0700, Saranya Muruganandam wrote:
> From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> 
> commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream.
> 
> For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
> q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
> this can cause a use-after-free.
> 
> Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
> Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
> the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.
> 
> Backport-notes: Not a clean cherry-pick since a lot has changed,
> however essentially the same fix.
> 
> Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
> Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
> Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
> Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
> ---
>  block/blk-core.c  | 2 --
>  block/blk-sysfs.c | 2 ++
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
> index d0d0dd8151f7..e5eeec801f56 100644
> --- a/block/blk-core.c
> +++ b/block/blk-core.c
> @@ -414,8 +414,6 @@ void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *q)
>  		blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
>  	mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
>  
> -	percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter);
> -
>  	/* @q is and will stay empty, shutdown and put */
>  	blk_put_queue(q);
>  }
> diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c
> index 8c5816364dd1..9174137a913c 100644
> --- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
> +++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
> @@ -726,6 +726,8 @@ static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
>  {
>  	struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
>  					       rcu_head);
> +
> +	percpu_ref_exit(&q->q_usage_counter);
>  	kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
>  }

Looks fine.

BTW, you should have provided target stable tree release info, otherwise how
you expect people to review?

Thanks,
Ming


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  2023-09-21 18:20 [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter Saranya Muruganandam
  2023-09-21 20:32 ` kernel test robot
  2023-09-22  1:09 ` Ming Lei
@ 2023-09-22  9:26 ` Greg KH
  2023-09-22 18:21   ` Saranya Muruganandam
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Greg KH @ 2023-09-22  9:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Saranya Muruganandam
  Cc: Jens Axboe, Tejun Heo, Ming Lei, stable, linux-block,
	linux-kernel, Zhang Wensheng, Zhong Jinghua, Hillf Danton,
	Yu Kuai, Dennis Zhou

On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 11:20:12AM -0700, Saranya Muruganandam wrote:
> From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> 
> commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream.
> 
> For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
> q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
> this can cause a use-after-free.
> 
> Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
> Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
> the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.
> 
> Backport-notes: Not a clean cherry-pick since a lot has changed,
> however essentially the same fix.
> 
> Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
> Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
> Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
> Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
> ---
>  block/blk-core.c  | 2 --
>  block/blk-sysfs.c | 2 ++
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

What stable kernel(s) are you expecting this backport to be applied to?

thanks,

greg "not a mind reader" k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  2023-09-22  9:26 ` Greg KH
@ 2023-09-22 18:21   ` Saranya Muruganandam
  2023-10-07 10:22     ` Greg KH
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Saranya Muruganandam @ 2023-09-22 18:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg KH
  Cc: Jens Axboe, Tejun Heo, Ming Lei, stable, linux-block,
	linux-kernel, Zhang Wensheng, Zhong Jinghua, Hillf Danton,
	Yu Kuai, Dennis Zhou

Apologies for leaving out the stable release info.
This is for both 5.10 and patch applies cleanly for 5.15.

I just sent out a (different) modified patch for 6.1 LTS.


On Fri, Sep 22, 2023 at 2:26 AM Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 21, 2023 at 11:20:12AM -0700, Saranya Muruganandam wrote:
> > From: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> >
> > commit d36a9ea5e7766961e753ee38d4c331bbe6ef659b upstream.
> >
> > For blk-mq, queue release handler is usually called after
> > blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() returns. However, the
> > q_usage_counter->release() handler may not be run yet at that time, so
> > this can cause a use-after-free.
> >
> > Fix the issue by moving percpu_ref_exit() into blk_free_queue_rcu().
> > Since ->release() is called with rcu read lock held, it is agreed that
> > the race should be covered in caller per discussion from the two links.
> >
> > Backport-notes: Not a clean cherry-pick since a lot has changed,
> > however essentially the same fix.
> >
> > Reported-by: Zhang Wensheng <zhangwensheng@huaweicloud.com>
> > Reported-by: Zhong Jinghua <zhongjinghua@huawei.com>
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y5prfOjyyjQKUrtH@T590/T/#u
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y4%2FmzMd4evRg9yDi@fedora/
> > Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
> > Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
> > Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
> > Fixes: 2b0d3d3e4fcf ("percpu_ref: reduce memory footprint of percpu_ref in fast path")
> > Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215021629.74870-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
> > Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
> > Signed-off-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
> > ---
> >  block/blk-core.c  | 2 --
> >  block/blk-sysfs.c | 2 ++
> >  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> What stable kernel(s) are you expecting this backport to be applied to?
>
> thanks,
>
> greg "not a mind reader" k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter
  2023-09-22 18:21   ` Saranya Muruganandam
@ 2023-10-07 10:22     ` Greg KH
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Greg KH @ 2023-10-07 10:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Saranya Muruganandam
  Cc: Jens Axboe, Tejun Heo, Ming Lei, stable, linux-block,
	linux-kernel, Zhang Wensheng, Zhong Jinghua, Hillf Danton,
	Yu Kuai, Dennis Zhou

On Fri, Sep 22, 2023 at 11:21:10AM -0700, Saranya Muruganandam wrote:
> Apologies for leaving out the stable release info.
> This is for both 5.10 and patch applies cleanly for 5.15.
> 
> I just sent out a (different) modified patch for 6.1 LTS.

All now queued up, thanks.

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-10-07 10:22 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2023-09-21 18:20 [PATCH] block: fix use-after-free of q->q_usage_counter Saranya Muruganandam
2023-09-21 20:32 ` kernel test robot
2023-09-22  1:09 ` Ming Lei
2023-09-22  9:26 ` Greg KH
2023-09-22 18:21   ` Saranya Muruganandam
2023-10-07 10:22     ` Greg KH

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