From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 24DC8C46CA1 for ; Mon, 16 Oct 2023 08:51:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S230331AbjJPIvb (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Oct 2023 04:51:31 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:48112 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S232910AbjJPIva (ORCPT ); Mon, 16 Oct 2023 04:51:30 -0400 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 70AD3AB for ; Mon, 16 Oct 2023 01:51:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 8534BC433C8; Mon, 16 Oct 2023 08:51:28 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1697446289; bh=1cBf4OmucXBNM3SCZrS4/Xr0bJmu3lwIPRvL6qy8wTE=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=bL6VrYL3tbiJNBBYdgEnUFlGkXdgMPvradmlfGSLJsTDr+QbvG2AOIezCscyo0rOE rKW6shO7ovJtZ131tRhvx4oKGK44xkWLuBiRYvNyUHwJL49oZqf6BOgLIbw6rCcf6H 5lnGch+M+j3ZVcWI78/rJvrTA/ECJ42bCp4IZ6KE= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, ruanjinjie@huawei.com, Mark Rutland , Mark Brown , Alexandru Elisei , Amit Daniel Kachhap , James Morse , Will Deacon , Anshuman Khandual , Catalin Marinas Subject: [PATCH 5.15 085/102] arm64: report EL1 UNDEFs better Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 10:41:24 +0200 Message-ID: <20231016083955.960659978@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.42.0 In-Reply-To: <20231016083953.689300946@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20231016083953.689300946@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.67 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org 5.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Mark Rutland commit b502c87d2a26c349acbc231ff2acd6f17147926b upstream. If an UNDEFINED exception is taken from EL1, and do_undefinstr() doesn't find any suitable undef_hook, it will call: BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)) ... and the kernel will report a failure witin do_undefinstr() rather than reporting the original context that the UNDEFINED exception was taken from. The pt_regs and ESR value reported within the BUG() handler will be from within do_undefinstr() and the code dump will be for the BRK in BUG_ON(), which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the original exception. This patch makes the reporting better by having do_undefinstr() call die() directly in this case to report the original context from which the UNDEFINED exception was taken. Prior to this patch, an undefined instruction is reported as: | kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:497! | Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00127-geff044f1b04e-dirty #3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 000000c5 (nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac | lr : do_undefinstr+0x298/0x2ac | sp : ffff800009f63bc0 | x29: ffff800009f63bc0 x28: ffff800009f73c00 x27: ffff800009644a70 | x26: ffff8000096778a8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 00000000800000c5 x22: ffff800009894060 x21: ffff800009f63d90 | x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800009f63c40 x18: 0000000000000006 | x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830 | x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019 | x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000 | x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 | x5 : ffff800009f761d0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff80000a2b80f8 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800009f73c00 x0 : 00000000800000c5 | Call trace: | do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac | el1_undef+0x2c/0x4c | el1h_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xd0 | el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68 | setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac | __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0 | Code: 17ffff95 a9425bf5 17ffffb8 a9025bf5 (d4210000) With this patch applied, an undefined instruction is reported as: | Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00128-gf27cfcc80e52-dirty #5 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | lr : setup_arch+0x50c/0x598 | sp : ffff800009f63d90 | x29: ffff800009f63d90 x28: 0000000081000200 x27: ffff800009644a70 | x26: ffff8000096778c8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 0000000000000100 x22: ffff800009f69a58 x21: ffff80000a2b80b8 | x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000006 | x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830 | x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019 | x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000 | x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 | x5 : 0000000000000008 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000000 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac | __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0 | Code: b4000080 90ffed80 912ac000 97db745f (00000000) Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Cc: Alexandru Elisei Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap Cc: James Morse Cc: Will Deacon Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913101732.3925290-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -495,7 +495,9 @@ void do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs) if (call_undef_hook(regs) == 0) return; - BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)); + if (!user_mode(regs)) + die("Oops - Undefined instruction", regs, 0); + force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc, 0); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_undefinstr);