From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 442DE13BAE2; Thu, 23 May 2024 13:19:00 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1716470340; cv=none; b=FY2AvIXmyjBOfr464+lCqQup0XA7mZWNAJ34M1EDV9sUmf1Cd5LRT4WNEIkN7ByZkwgyRQq2+8Q50TA5aSnZYcvzLRW7Z03imQq0JwaUzAUmFfWImt3swG21m0WN4ra9GLypHYABMgeT3PFZvrea2ZzmOmXZtN8vIZzuV++KqfU= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1716470340; c=relaxed/simple; bh=Iw8s0kcLO/gw8+1FNONeLZWhtRiFFwoO+LqkS3vsQNA=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=uh8ouugQ82FxGv7TMcsKGbeD40vjdmMQ1WaW5xiv0uDrR1IBdb/uTslODKXJbyTq7qH2zhu4FiBZFY0dQ44K/snix1K6dRkyByINaCU6VkXNXolbSE+yYGL3pkWPa6U2CU83iJhZTWMrzN9bP0H70rOKZzdXmE+54s+F5OUoARY= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=gIkdRj1L; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="gIkdRj1L" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C54F7C3277B; Thu, 23 May 2024 13:18:59 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1716470340; bh=Iw8s0kcLO/gw8+1FNONeLZWhtRiFFwoO+LqkS3vsQNA=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=gIkdRj1L1Csi4QGj6DI9vFMOLBt4INK1h/nQTetbd5BI2LnP3VAJQ+kJyAoC8Iiea 33KvDKyeBQIAeb63joMFcERixXKORd8RHpS+jyg4nGTiNzpOmPnU1z1NRYplt4RrLN uHRMB3a9KHsa1EqdWlHnv+iEZGlBSAQt37cSdUZ8= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Liuye , Douglas Anderson , Daniel Thompson Subject: [PATCH 5.15 19/23] serial: kgdboc: Fix NMI-safety problems from keyboard reset code Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 15:13:15 +0200 Message-ID: <20240523130328.676074925@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.45.1 In-Reply-To: <20240523130327.956341021@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20240523130327.956341021@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.67 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 5.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Daniel Thompson commit b2aba15ad6f908d1a620fd97f6af5620c3639742 upstream. Currently, when kdb is compiled with keyboard support, then we will use schedule_work() to provoke reset of the keyboard status. Unfortunately schedule_work() gets called from the kgdboc post-debug-exception handler. That risks deadlock since schedule_work() is not NMI-safe and, even on platforms where the NMI is not directly used for debugging, the debug trap can have NMI-like behaviour depending on where breakpoints are placed. Fix this by using the irq work system, which is NMI-safe, to defer the call to schedule_work() to a point when it is safe to call. Reported-by: Liuye Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240228025602.3087748-1-liu.yeC@h3c.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-kgdboc_fix_schedule_work-v2-1-50f5a490aec5@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/tty/serial/kgdboc.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/drivers/tty/serial/kgdboc.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/kgdboc.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -48,6 +49,25 @@ static struct kgdb_io kgdboc_earlycon_i static int (*earlycon_orig_exit)(struct console *con); #endif /* IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE) */ +/* + * When we leave the debug trap handler we need to reset the keyboard status + * (since the original keyboard state gets partially clobbered by kdb use of + * the keyboard). + * + * The path to deliver the reset is somewhat circuitous. + * + * To deliver the reset we register an input handler, reset the keyboard and + * then deregister the input handler. However, to get this done right, we do + * have to carefully manage the calling context because we can only register + * input handlers from task context. + * + * In particular we need to trigger the action from the debug trap handler with + * all its NMI and/or NMI-like oddities. To solve this the kgdboc trap exit code + * (the "post_exception" callback) uses irq_work_queue(), which is NMI-safe, to + * schedule a callback from a hardirq context. From there we have to defer the + * work again, this time using schedule_work(), to get a callback using the + * system workqueue, which runs in task context. + */ #ifdef CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD static int kgdboc_reset_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, @@ -99,10 +119,17 @@ static void kgdboc_restore_input_helper( static DECLARE_WORK(kgdboc_restore_input_work, kgdboc_restore_input_helper); +static void kgdboc_queue_restore_input_helper(struct irq_work *unused) +{ + schedule_work(&kgdboc_restore_input_work); +} + +static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(kgdboc_restore_input_irq_work, kgdboc_queue_restore_input_helper); + static void kgdboc_restore_input(void) { if (likely(system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)) - schedule_work(&kgdboc_restore_input_work); + irq_work_queue(&kgdboc_restore_input_irq_work); } static int kgdboc_register_kbd(char **cptr) @@ -133,6 +160,7 @@ static void kgdboc_unregister_kbd(void) i--; } } + irq_work_sync(&kgdboc_restore_input_irq_work); flush_work(&kgdboc_restore_input_work); } #else /* ! CONFIG_KDB_KEYBOARD */