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* [PATCH 5.15.y] scsi: lpfc: Fix null pointer dereference after failing to issue FLOGI and PLOGI
@ 2025-04-23 11:56 bin.lan.cn
  2025-04-23 17:47 ` Sasha Levin
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: bin.lan.cn @ 2025-04-23 11:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, stable; +Cc: bin.lan.cn, justin.tee, jsmart2021, martin.petersen

From: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>

[ Upstream commit 577a942df3de2666f6947bdd3a5c9e8d30073424 ]

If lpfc_issue_els_flogi() fails and returns non-zero status, the node
reference count is decremented to trigger the release of the nodelist
structure. However, if there is a prior registration or dev-loss-evt work
pending, the node may be released prematurely.  When dev-loss-evt
completes, the released node is referenced causing a use-after-free null
pointer dereference.

Similarly, when processing non-zero ELS PLOGI completion status in
lpfc_cmpl_els_plogi(), the ndlp flags are checked for a transport
registration before triggering node removal.  If dev-loss-evt work is
pending, the node may be released prematurely and a subsequent call to
lpfc_dev_loss_tmo_handler() results in a use after free ndlp dereference.

Add test for pending dev-loss before decrementing the node reference count
for FLOGI, PLOGI, PRLI, and ADISC handling.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412222008.126521-9-jsmart2021@gmail.com
Co-developed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[Minor context change fixed.]
Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <bin.lan.cn@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
---
Build test passed.
---
 drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c
index 5f44a0763f37..134d56bd00da 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c
@@ -1517,10 +1517,13 @@ lpfc_initial_flogi(struct lpfc_vport *vport)
 	}
 
 	if (lpfc_issue_els_flogi(vport, ndlp, 0)) {
-		/* This decrement of reference count to node shall kick off
-		 * the release of the node.
+		/* A node reference should be retained while registered with a
+		 * transport or dev-loss-evt work is pending.
+		 * Otherwise, decrement node reference to trigger release.
 		 */
-		lpfc_nlp_put(ndlp);
+		if (!(ndlp->fc4_xpt_flags & (SCSI_XPT_REGD | NVME_XPT_REGD)) &&
+		    !(ndlp->nlp_flag & NLP_IN_DEV_LOSS))
+			lpfc_nlp_put(ndlp);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
@@ -1563,10 +1566,13 @@ lpfc_initial_fdisc(struct lpfc_vport *vport)
 	}
 
 	if (lpfc_issue_els_fdisc(vport, ndlp, 0)) {
-		/* decrement node reference count to trigger the release of
-		 * the node.
+		/* A node reference should be retained while registered with a
+		 * transport or dev-loss-evt work is pending.
+		 * Otherwise, decrement node reference to trigger release.
 		 */
-		lpfc_nlp_put(ndlp);
+		if (!(ndlp->fc4_xpt_flags & (SCSI_XPT_REGD | NVME_XPT_REGD)) &&
+		    !(ndlp->nlp_flag & NLP_IN_DEV_LOSS))
+			lpfc_nlp_put(ndlp);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
@@ -1967,6 +1973,7 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_plogi(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 	struct lpfc_dmabuf *prsp;
 	int disc;
 	struct serv_parm *sp = NULL;
+	bool release_node = false;
 
 	/* we pass cmdiocb to state machine which needs rspiocb as well */
 	cmdiocb->context_un.rsp_iocb = rspiocb;
@@ -2047,19 +2054,21 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_plogi(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 			spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 			goto out;
 		}
-		spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 
 		/* No PLOGI collision and the node is not registered with the
 		 * scsi or nvme transport. It is no longer an active node. Just
 		 * start the device remove process.
 		 */
 		if (!(ndlp->fc4_xpt_flags & (SCSI_XPT_REGD | NVME_XPT_REGD))) {
-			spin_lock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 			ndlp->nlp_flag &= ~NLP_NPR_2B_DISC;
-			spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+			if (!(ndlp->nlp_flag & NLP_IN_DEV_LOSS))
+				release_node = true;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+
+		if (release_node)
 			lpfc_disc_state_machine(vport, ndlp, cmdiocb,
 						NLP_EVT_DEVICE_RM);
-		}
 	} else {
 		/* Good status, call state machine */
 		prsp = list_entry(((struct lpfc_dmabuf *)
@@ -2269,6 +2278,7 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_prli(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 	struct lpfc_nodelist *ndlp;
 	char *mode;
 	u32 loglevel;
+	bool release_node = false;
 
 	/* we pass cmdiocb to state machine which needs rspiocb as well */
 	cmdiocb->context_un.rsp_iocb = rspiocb;
@@ -2335,14 +2345,18 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_prli(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 		 * it is no longer an active node.  Otherwise devloss
 		 * handles the final cleanup.
 		 */
+		spin_lock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 		if (!(ndlp->fc4_xpt_flags & (SCSI_XPT_REGD | NVME_XPT_REGD)) &&
 		    !ndlp->fc4_prli_sent) {
-			spin_lock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 			ndlp->nlp_flag &= ~NLP_NPR_2B_DISC;
-			spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+			if (!(ndlp->nlp_flag & NLP_IN_DEV_LOSS))
+				release_node = true;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+
+		if (release_node)
 			lpfc_disc_state_machine(vport, ndlp, cmdiocb,
 						NLP_EVT_DEVICE_RM);
-		}
 	} else {
 		/* Good status, call state machine.  However, if another
 		 * PRLI is outstanding, don't call the state machine
@@ -2713,6 +2727,7 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_adisc(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 	IOCB_t *irsp;
 	struct lpfc_nodelist *ndlp;
 	int  disc;
+	bool release_node = false;
 
 	/* we pass cmdiocb to state machine which needs rspiocb as well */
 	cmdiocb->context_un.rsp_iocb = rspiocb;
@@ -2771,13 +2786,17 @@ lpfc_cmpl_els_adisc(struct lpfc_hba *phba, struct lpfc_iocbq *cmdiocb,
 		 * transport, it is no longer an active node. Otherwise
 		 * devloss handles the final cleanup.
 		 */
+		spin_lock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 		if (!(ndlp->fc4_xpt_flags & (SCSI_XPT_REGD | NVME_XPT_REGD))) {
-			spin_lock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
 			ndlp->nlp_flag &= ~NLP_NPR_2B_DISC;
-			spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+			if (!(ndlp->nlp_flag & NLP_IN_DEV_LOSS))
+				release_node = true;
+		}
+		spin_unlock_irq(&ndlp->lock);
+
+		if (release_node)
 			lpfc_disc_state_machine(vport, ndlp, cmdiocb,
 						NLP_EVT_DEVICE_RM);
-		}
 	} else
 		/* Good status, call state machine */
 		lpfc_disc_state_machine(vport, ndlp, cmdiocb,
-- 
2.34.1


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2025-04-23 11:56 [PATCH 5.15.y] scsi: lpfc: Fix null pointer dereference after failing to issue FLOGI and PLOGI bin.lan.cn
2025-04-23 17:47 ` Sasha Levin

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