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From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.4.y 2/2] mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 11:13:26 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250729151326.2730116-2-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250729151326.2730116-1-sashal@kernel.org>

From: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>

[ Upstream commit 694d6b99923eb05a8fd188be44e26077d19f0e21 ]

Commit 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support") added support for
migrating zsmalloc pages using the movable_operations migration framework.
However, the commit did not take into account that zsmalloc supports
migration only when CONFIG_COMPACTION is enabled.  Tracing shows that
zsmalloc was still passing the __GFP_MOVABLE flag even when compaction is
not supported.

This can result in unmovable pages being allocated from movable page
blocks (even without stealing page blocks), ZONE_MOVABLE and CMA area.

Possible user visible effects:
- Some ZONE_MOVABLE memory can be not actually movable
- CMA allocation can fail because of this
- Increased memory fragmentation due to ignoring the page mobility
  grouping feature
I'm not really sure who uses kernels without compaction support, though :(

To fix this, clear the __GFP_MOVABLE flag when
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704103053.6913-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 mm/zsmalloc.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c
index eae16c6b6fc6..b379deb0a10c 100644
--- a/mm/zsmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c
@@ -1067,6 +1067,9 @@ static struct zspage *alloc_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool,
 	if (!zspage)
 		return NULL;
 
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION))
+		gfp &= ~__GFP_MOVABLE;
+
 	zspage->magic = ZSPAGE_MAGIC;
 	migrate_lock_init(zspage);
 
-- 
2.39.5


      reply	other threads:[~2025-07-29 15:13 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-28 13:50 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree gregkh
2025-07-29 15:13 ` [PATCH 5.4.y 1/2] mm/zsmalloc.c: convert to use kmem_cache_zalloc in cache_alloc_zspage() Sasha Levin
2025-07-29 15:13   ` Sasha Levin [this message]

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