FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

[gregkh]

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable@vger.kernel.org>.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable@vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081854-eject-aloft-03ff@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:



thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 15:08:13 +0930
Subject: [PATCH] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item

[TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES]
When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new
btrfs shutdown support:

generic/508       - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad)
    --- tests/generic/508.out	2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930
    +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad	2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930
    @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
     QA output created by 508
     Silence is golden
    +Before:
    +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan  1 09:30:00 1970
    +Before:
    +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul  2 14:53:22 2025
    ...
    (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
Ran: generic/508
Failures: generic/508
Failed 1 of 1 tests

Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test
case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't
have shutdown ioctl support.

[CAUSE]
The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree:

leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG
leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored e522548d
checksum calced e522548d
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
	item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
		generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0
		block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
		sequence 1 flags 0x0(none)
		atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<<

But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp:

btrfs-progs v6.12
fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE
leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored 48f6c57e
checksum calced 48f6c57e
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
	item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
		generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384
		block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
		sequence 0 flags 0x0(none)
		atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<<

The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only
populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output).

Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native
btime support yet.

[FIX]
Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and
btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec.

So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in
fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c

There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper
otime population.

Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
index 1e805dabfc4b..ab0815d9e7e5 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
@@ -4233,6 +4233,9 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_sec(inode));
 	btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->ctime, inode_get_ctime_nsec(inode));
 
+	btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec);
+	btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec);
+
 	/*
 	 * We do not need to set the nbytes field, in fact during a fast fsync
 	 * its value may not even be correct, since a fast fsync does not wait

[PATCH 6.6.y 1/2] btrfs: open code timespec64 in struct btrfs_inode

[Sasha Levin]

From: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit c6e8f898f56fae2cb5bc4396bec480f23cd8b066 ]

The type of timespec64::tv_nsec is 'unsigned long', while we have only
u32 for on-disk and in-memory. This wastes a few bytes in btrfs_inode.
Add separate members for sec and nsec with the corresponding type width.
This creates a 4 byte hole in btrfs_inode which can be utilized in the
future.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: 1ef94169db09 ("btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h   |  3 ++-
 fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c | 12 ++++--------
 fs/btrfs/inode.c         | 26 ++++++++++++--------------
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
index c23c56ead6b2..c4968efc3fc4 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
@@ -251,7 +251,8 @@ struct btrfs_inode {
 	struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node;
 
 	/* File creation time. */
-	struct timespec64 i_otime;
+	u64 i_otime_sec;
+	u32 i_otime_nsec;
 
 	/* Hook into fs_info->delayed_iputs */
 	struct list_head delayed_iput;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
index 32c5f5a8a0e9..c39e39142abf 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
@@ -1849,10 +1849,8 @@ static void fill_stack_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->ctime,
 				      inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec);
 
-	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->otime,
-				     BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec);
-	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->otime,
-				     BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec);
+	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec);
+	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec);
 }
 
 int btrfs_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, u32 *rdev)
@@ -1901,10 +1899,8 @@ int btrfs_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, u32 *rdev)
 	inode_set_ctime(inode, btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->ctime),
 			btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->ctime));
 
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
-		btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->otime);
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
-		btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->otime);
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec = btrfs_stack_timespec_sec(&inode_item->otime);
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec = btrfs_stack_timespec_nsec(&inode_item->otime);
 
 	inode->i_generation = BTRFS_I(inode)->generation;
 	BTRFS_I(inode)->index_cnt = (u64)-1;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 218d15f5ddf7..4502a474a81d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -3785,10 +3785,8 @@ static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode,
 	inode_set_ctime(inode, btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime),
 			btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->ctime));
 
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec =
-		btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec =
-		btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec = btrfs_timespec_sec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec = btrfs_timespec_nsec(leaf, &inode_item->otime);
 
 	inode_set_bytes(inode, btrfs_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item));
 	BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = btrfs_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item);
@@ -3958,10 +3956,8 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->ctime,
 				      inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec);
 
-	btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->otime,
-				     BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec);
-	btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->otime,
-				      BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec);
+	btrfs_set_token_timespec_sec(&token, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec);
+	btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec);
 
 	btrfs_set_token_inode_nbytes(&token, item, inode_get_bytes(inode));
 	btrfs_set_token_inode_generation(&token, item,
@@ -5644,7 +5640,8 @@ static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct inode *dir,
 	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IXUGO;
 	inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
 	inode->i_atime = dir->i_atime;
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
 	inode->i_uid = dir->i_uid;
 	inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
 
@@ -6321,7 +6318,8 @@ int btrfs_create_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 
 	inode->i_mtime = inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
 	inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime;
-	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime = inode->i_mtime;
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
+	BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
 
 	/*
 	 * We're going to fill the inode item now, so at this point the inode
@@ -8550,8 +8548,8 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 
 	ei->delayed_node = NULL;
 
-	ei->i_otime.tv_sec = 0;
-	ei->i_otime.tv_nsec = 0;
+	ei->i_otime_sec = 0;
+	ei->i_otime_nsec = 0;
 
 	inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
 	extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
@@ -8703,8 +8701,8 @@ static int btrfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
 	u32 bi_ro_flags = BTRFS_I(inode)->ro_flags;
 
 	stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
-	stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_sec;
-	stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime.tv_nsec;
+	stat->btime.tv_sec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec;
+	stat->btime.tv_nsec = BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec;
 	if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_APPEND)
 		stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
 	if (bi_flags & BTRFS_INODE_COMPRESS)
-- 
2.50.1

[PATCH 6.6.y 2/2] btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item

[Sasha Levin]

From: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d ]

[TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES]
When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new
btrfs shutdown support:

generic/508       - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad)
    --- tests/generic/508.out	2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930
    +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad	2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930
    @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
     QA output created by 508
     Silence is golden
    +Before:
    +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan  1 09:30:00 1970
    +Before:
    +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul  2 14:53:22 2025
    ...
    (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
Ran: generic/508
Failures: generic/508
Failed 1 of 1 tests

Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test
case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't
have shutdown ioctl support.

[CAUSE]
The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree:

leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG
leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored e522548d
checksum calced e522548d
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
	item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
		generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0
		block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
		sequence 1 flags 0x0(none)
		atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<<

But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp:

btrfs-progs v6.12
fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE
leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored 48f6c57e
checksum calced 48f6c57e
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
	item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
		generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384
		block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
		sequence 0 flags 0x0(none)
		atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
		otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<<

The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only
populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output).

Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native
btime support yet.

[FIX]
Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and
btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec.

So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in
fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c

There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper
otime population.

Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
index 16434106c465..103ee33ca1af 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
@@ -4243,6 +4243,9 @@ static void fill_inode_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	btrfs_set_token_timespec_nsec(&token, &item->ctime,
 				      inode_get_ctime(inode).tv_nsec);
 
+	btrfs_set_timespec_sec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_sec);
+	btrfs_set_timespec_nsec(leaf, &item->otime, BTRFS_I(inode)->i_otime_nsec);
+
 	/*
 	 * We do not need to set the nbytes field, in fact during a fast fsync
 	 * its value may not even be correct, since a fast fsync does not wait
-- 
2.50.1