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From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Currier <dullfire@yahoo.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 6.6.y] PCI/MSI: Add an option to write MSIX ENTRY_DATA before any reads
Date: Sat,  6 Sep 2025 15:50:14 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250906195014.209521-1-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <2025042119-impaired-pretty-e98a@gregkh>

From: Jonathan Currier <dullfire@yahoo.com>

[ Upstream commit cf761e3dacc6ad5f65a4886d00da1f9681e6805a ]

Commit 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries") introduced a
readl() from ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL before the writel() to ENTRY_DATA.

This is correct, however some hardware, like the Sun Neptune chips, the NIU
module, will cause an error and/or fatal trap if any MSIX table entry is
read before the corresponding ENTRY_DATA field is written to.

Add an optional early writel() in msix_prepare_msi_desc().

Fixes: 7d5ec3d36123 ("PCI/MSI: Mask all unused MSI-X entries")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Currier <dullfire@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241117234843.19236-2-dullfire@yahoo.com
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/pci/msi/msi.c | 3 +++
 include/linux/pci.h   | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c
index 053bb9fac6e3e..b638731aa5ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/msi/msi.c
@@ -610,6 +610,9 @@ void msix_prepare_msi_desc(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
 	if (desc->pci.msi_attrib.can_mask) {
 		void __iomem *addr = pci_msix_desc_addr(desc);
 
+		/* Workaround for SUN NIU insanity, which requires write before read */
+		if (dev->dev_flags & PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSIX_TOUCH_ENTRY_DATA_FIRST)
+			writel(0, addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA);
 		desc->pci.msix_ctrl = readl(addr + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index ac5bd1718af24..0511f6f9a4e6a 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -245,6 +245,8 @@ enum pci_dev_flags {
 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_RELAXED_ORDERING = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 11),
 	/* Device does honor MSI masking despite saying otherwise */
 	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_HAS_MSI_MASKING = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 12),
+	/* Device requires write to PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA before any MSIX reads */
+	PCI_DEV_FLAGS_MSIX_TOUCH_ENTRY_DATA_FIRST = (__force pci_dev_flags_t) (1 << 13),
 };
 
 enum pci_irq_reroute_variant {
-- 
2.51.0


      reply	other threads:[~2025-09-06 19:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-21 11:26 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] PCI/MSI: Add an option to write MSIX ENTRY_DATA before any" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree gregkh
2025-09-06 19:50 ` Sasha Levin [this message]

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