[PATCH 6.12.y 1/3] hrtimers: Introduce hrtimer_update_function()

[Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>]

From: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>

[ Upstream commit 8f02e3563bb5824eb01c94f2c75f1dcee2d05625 ]

Some users of hrtimer need to change the callback function after the
initial setup. They write to hrtimer::function directly.

That's not safe under all circumstances as the write is lockless and a
concurrent timer expiry might end up using the wrong function pointer.

Introduce hrtimer_update_function(), which also performs runtime checks
whether it is safe to modify the callback.

This allows to make hrtimer::function private once all users are converted.

Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20a937b0ae09ad54b5b6d86eabead7c570f1b72e.1730386209.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Stable-dep-of: 267ee93c417e ("serial: xilinx_uartps: fix rs485 delay_rts_after_send")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/hrtimer.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/hrtimer.h b/include/linux/hrtimer.h
index 6caaa62d2b1f..39fbeb64a7da 100644
--- a/include/linux/hrtimer.h
+++ b/include/linux/hrtimer.h
@@ -337,6 +337,28 @@ static inline int hrtimer_callback_running(struct hrtimer *timer)
 	return timer->base->running == timer;
 }
 
+/**
+ * hrtimer_update_function - Update the timer's callback function
+ * @timer:	Timer to update
+ * @function:	New callback function
+ *
+ * Only safe to call if the timer is not enqueued. Can be called in the callback function if the
+ * timer is not enqueued at the same time (see the comments above HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED).
+ */
+static inline void hrtimer_update_function(struct hrtimer *timer,
+					   enum hrtimer_restart (*function)(struct hrtimer *))
+{
+	guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&timer->base->cpu_base->lock);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hrtimer_is_queued(timer)))
+		return;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!function))
+		return;
+
+	timer->function = function;
+}
+
 /* Forward a hrtimer so it expires after now: */
 extern u64
 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval);
-- 
2.51.0