From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7EFD336ED1; Fri, 9 Jan 2026 12:50:01 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767963001; cv=none; b=jED4HcMP/2HIi2G7xe/4gLBLP0DUV+j7HdHmo6Pn4Ylno6Z8fCxtWzg68+mCH0VlvnWgWjEBlWyuyJWHP6hOrjJt6sDuGcBjes5nPlMdJDSOq2Mho6KuGI9JRd/s7ILeiB85Gln7zbcasNhnDIC9vjuQPZnUlOOuV4jsxg6d8rY= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1767963001; c=relaxed/simple; bh=IotgPHRlDXdNo+XvvJgiA+jQsAYR3z/HarR4UxVq82g=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=jnceMBMUcjIwbASVwD3P1zGaJvhh+UyVqbSEf3zQndGWsaluh7yLKk/YBnFtmGK9HOk4FZ4S6OVDYVDT2WJDMNoKoJN4daEMsPh90vgvCCWmBk6/byO8SnXiVf+/YOnqZaJgQF6vctWBOHRVTUJWFQBxKKxtyltXGjdaTcTMryc= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=l6AQeaKU; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="l6AQeaKU" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id BDBABC4CEF1; Fri, 9 Jan 2026 12:50:00 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1767963001; bh=IotgPHRlDXdNo+XvvJgiA+jQsAYR3z/HarR4UxVq82g=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=l6AQeaKU/peq1g3Ga1ETkyZ5LiXZ+XvDTxFjQk4gnPhtLE13hR32NPwbDjQfQxZaD mkGREUtGdxEZVItzghHdJVPL19Rk6olSsw5lxG2CFhRufQAflhv4XSmB7RS864BSlv SMlpCzpQ+hr+qZn7yRxODaX1TPLgqT1nWbLFIfxY= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Jakub Kicinski , syzbot+204a4382fcb3311f3858@syzkaller.appspotmail.com, Dong Chenchen , =?UTF-8?q?Toke=20H=C3=B8iland-J=C3=B8rgensen?= , Mina Almasry , Ruohan Lan Subject: [PATCH 6.1 530/634] page_pool: Fix use-after-free in page_pool_recycle_in_ring Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2026 12:43:28 +0100 Message-ID: <20260109112137.512325358@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.52.0 In-Reply-To: <20260109112117.407257400@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20260109112117.407257400@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 6.1-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Dong Chenchen [ Upstream commit 271683bb2cf32e5126c592b5d5e6a756fa374fd9 ] syzbot reported a uaf in page_pool_recycle_in_ring: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880286045a0 by task syz.0.284/6943 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6943 Comm: syz.0.284 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-gdfa94ce54f41 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602 lock_release+0x151/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5862 __raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:165 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1b/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210 spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline] ptr_ring_produce_bh include/linux/ptr_ring.h:164 [inline] page_pool_recycle_in_ring net/core/page_pool.c:707 [inline] page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem+0x748/0xb00 net/core/page_pool.c:826 page_pool_put_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:323 [inline] page_pool_put_full_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:353 [inline] napi_pp_put_page+0x149/0x2b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1036 skb_pp_recycle net/core/skbuff.c:1047 [inline] skb_free_head net/core/skbuff.c:1094 [inline] skb_release_data+0x6c4/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1125 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1204 [inline] sk_skb_reason_drop+0x1c9/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1242 kfree_skb_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:1263 [inline] __skb_queue_purge_reason include/linux/skbuff.h:3343 [inline] root cause is: page_pool_recycle_in_ring ptr_ring_produce spin_lock(&r->producer_lock); WRITE_ONCE(r->queue[r->producer++], ptr) //recycle last page to pool page_pool_release page_pool_scrub page_pool_empty_ring ptr_ring_consume page_pool_return_page //release all page __page_pool_destroy free_percpu(pool->recycle_stats); free(pool) //free spin_unlock(&r->producer_lock); //pool->ring uaf read recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring); page_pool can be free while page pool recycle the last page in ring. Add producer-lock barrier to page_pool_release to prevent the page pool from being free before all pages have been recycled. recycle_stat_inc() is empty when CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS is not enabled, which will trigger Wempty-body build warning. Add definition for pool stat macro to fix warning. Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250513083123.3514193-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com Fixes: ff7d6b27f894 ("page_pool: refurbish version of page_pool code") Reported-by: syzbot+204a4382fcb3311f3858@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=204a4382fcb3311f3858 Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250527114152.3119109-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski [ Minor context change fixed. ] Signed-off-by: Ruohan Lan Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- net/core/page_pool.c | 27 ++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) --- a/net/core/page_pool.c +++ b/net/core/page_pool.c @@ -128,9 +128,9 @@ u64 *page_pool_ethtool_stats_get(u64 *da EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_ethtool_stats_get); #else -#define alloc_stat_inc(pool, __stat) -#define recycle_stat_inc(pool, __stat) -#define recycle_stat_add(pool, __stat, val) +#define alloc_stat_inc(...) do { } while (0) +#define recycle_stat_inc(...) do { } while (0) +#define recycle_stat_add(...) do { } while (0) #endif static bool page_pool_producer_lock(struct page_pool *pool) @@ -539,19 +539,16 @@ static void page_pool_return_page(struct static bool page_pool_recycle_in_ring(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page) { - int ret; - /* BH protection not needed if current is softirq */ - if (in_softirq()) - ret = ptr_ring_produce(&pool->ring, page); - else - ret = ptr_ring_produce_bh(&pool->ring, page); + bool in_softirq, ret; - if (!ret) { + /* BH protection not needed if current is softirq */ + in_softirq = page_pool_producer_lock(pool); + ret = !__ptr_ring_produce(&pool->ring, page); + if (ret) recycle_stat_inc(pool, ring); - return true; - } + page_pool_producer_unlock(pool, in_softirq); - return false; + return ret; } /* Only allow direct recycling in special circumstances, into the @@ -826,10 +823,14 @@ static void page_pool_scrub(struct page_ static int page_pool_release(struct page_pool *pool) { + bool in_softirq; int inflight; page_pool_scrub(pool); inflight = page_pool_inflight(pool); + /* Acquire producer lock to make sure producers have exited. */ + in_softirq = page_pool_producer_lock(pool); + page_pool_producer_unlock(pool, in_softirq); if (!inflight) page_pool_free(pool);