* [merged mm-nonmm-stable] kho-skip-memoryless-numa-nodes-when-reserving-scratch-areas.patch removed from -mm tree
@ 2026-02-01 0:17 Andrew Morton
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From: Andrew Morton @ 2026-02-01 0:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: mm-commits, stable, rppt, pratyush, pasha.tatashin, graf, epetron,
akpm
The quilt patch titled
Subject: kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was
kho-skip-memoryless-numa-nodes-when-reserving-scratch-areas.patch
This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-nonmm-stable branch
of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
------------------------------------------------------
From: Evangelos Petrongonas <epetron@amazon.de>
Subject: kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
Date: Tue, 20 Jan 2026 17:59:11 +0000
kho_reserve_scratch() iterates over all online NUMA nodes to allocate
per-node scratch memory. On systems with memoryless NUMA nodes (nodes
that have CPUs but no memory), memblock_alloc_range_nid() fails because
there is no memory available on that node. This causes KHO initialization
to fail and kho_enable to be set to false.
Some ARM64 systems have NUMA topologies where certain nodes contain only
CPUs without any associated memory. These configurations are valid and
should not prevent KHO from functioning.
Fix this by only counting nodes that have memory (N_MEMORY state) and skip
memoryless nodes in the per-node scratch allocation loop.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260120175913.34368-1-epetron@amazon.de
Fixes: 3dc92c311498 ("kexec: add Kexec HandOver (KHO) generation helpers").
Signed-off-by: Evangelos Petrongonas <epetron@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c | 8 ++++++--
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c~kho-skip-memoryless-numa-nodes-when-reserving-scratch-areas
+++ a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
@@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ static void __init kho_reserve_scratch(v
scratch_size_update();
/* FIXME: deal with node hot-plug/remove */
- kho_scratch_cnt = num_online_nodes() + 2;
+ kho_scratch_cnt = nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]) + 2;
size = kho_scratch_cnt * sizeof(*kho_scratch);
kho_scratch = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE);
if (!kho_scratch) {
@@ -691,7 +691,11 @@ static void __init kho_reserve_scratch(v
kho_scratch[i].size = size;
i++;
- for_each_online_node(nid) {
+ /*
+ * Loop over nodes that have both memory and are online. Skip
+ * memoryless nodes, as we can not allocate scratch areas there.
+ */
+ for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
size = scratch_size_node(nid);
addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES,
0, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE,
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from epetron@amazon.de are
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2026-02-01 0:17 [merged mm-nonmm-stable] kho-skip-memoryless-numa-nodes-when-reserving-scratch-areas.patch removed from -mm tree Andrew Morton
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