From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E867228B7EA; Wed, 4 Feb 2026 14:49:37 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1770216578; cv=none; b=OShfZASWP3V7o8IWguO7sLHzUms51WqBiHII5nQlkWvgwDz+xcamsGPb/bUlF3Ivua3M/Sk1mtNxgDhysGcnmus5EeYRNAaSqmlJsnxfppwJl6pB3uhP7aBdOXmOViYW+NOoNoq1xnA5b69hYa+NDw1iVWX++8Zlt7e2TSTbQwU= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1770216578; c=relaxed/simple; bh=3LtWGf19CYRGZLql4mcMKQGBZQaeUctGT1FK4KIv38w=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=k7bdEUYVf8ZZbhgdA+u6x8GSY8tKE7MhXYv6Uux9rz5R+w9DfZ5skxcp4ctQ3vWaSufdzWGp7N3c4lKjPAFRmTF/9eH0z/gUlREa63cnWOrLqaVPmVNFMhtkS/j4vD4GjkLvPHypxvkGrwxOlT5A26WTJydUG5qkbFC2vomUQnM= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=1nLpEM2d; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="1nLpEM2d" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 72820C4CEF7; Wed, 4 Feb 2026 14:49:37 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1770216577; bh=3LtWGf19CYRGZLql4mcMKQGBZQaeUctGT1FK4KIv38w=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=1nLpEM2dpiDWM98bYqU0R/kBVsiO5YXuIg03l6wVQfzZH8hwFW8ya2NA01RRup3Nq BuruVNN7/xHrmFAIJhElOoPFm3yKwW8NWOzz+Hu++77tPthf93xIvEKjqta7Ct7v4S sPq9azTF4Aj2hQKUEvlR+3OriO84GytVbnVw3o/k= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, syzbot+f9c5fd1a0874f9069dce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com, Kuniyuki Iwashima , Simon Horman , Jakub Kicinski , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 5.10 128/161] nfc: nci: Fix race between rfkill and nci_unregister_device(). Date: Wed, 4 Feb 2026 15:39:51 +0100 Message-ID: <20260204143856.348502456@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.53.0 In-Reply-To: <20260204143851.755002596@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20260204143851.755002596@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 5.10-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Kuniyuki Iwashima [ Upstream commit d2492688bb9fed6ab6e313682c387ae71a66ebae ] syzbot reported the splat below [0] without a repro. It indicates that struct nci_dev.cmd_wq had been destroyed before nci_close_device() was called via rfkill. nci_dev.cmd_wq is only destroyed in nci_unregister_device(), which (I think) was called from virtual_ncidev_close() when syzbot close()d an fd of virtual_ncidev. The problem is that nci_unregister_device() destroys nci_dev.cmd_wq first and then calls nfc_unregister_device(), which removes the device from rfkill by rfkill_unregister(). So, the device is still visible via rfkill even after nci_dev.cmd_wq is destroyed. Let's unregister the device from rfkill first in nci_unregister_device(). Note that we cannot call nfc_unregister_device() before nci_close_device() because 1) nfc_unregister_device() calls device_del() which frees all memory allocated by devm_kzalloc() and linked to ndev->conn_info_list 2) nci_rx_work() could try to queue nci_conn_info to ndev->conn_info_list which could be leaked Thus, nfc_unregister_device() is split into two functions so we can remove rfkill interfaces only before nci_close_device(). [0]: DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline], CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 WARNING: kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 at __lock_acquire+0x39d/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187, CPU#0: syz.0.8675/6349 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6349 Comm: syz.0.8675 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/13/2026 RIP: 0010:hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:238 [inline] RIP: 0010:check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4854 [inline] RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x3a4/0x2cf0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5187 Code: 18 00 4c 8b 74 24 08 75 27 90 e8 17 f2 fc 02 85 c0 74 1c 83 3d 50 e0 4e 0e 00 75 13 48 8d 3d 43 f7 51 0e 48 c7 c6 8b 3a de 8d <67> 48 0f b9 3a 90 31 c0 0f b6 98 c4 00 00 00 41 8b 45 20 25 ff 1f RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c767680 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000040000 RCX: 0000000000080000 RDX: ffffc90013080000 RSI: ffffffff8dde3a8b RDI: ffffffff8ff24ca0 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffffff8fef35a3 R09: 1ffffffff1fde6b4 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1fde6b5 R12: 00000000000012a2 R13: ffff888030338ba8 R14: ffff888030338000 R15: ffff888030338b30 FS: 00007fa5995f66c0(0000) GS:ffff8881256f8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f7e72f842d0 CR3: 00000000485a0000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x106/0x330 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868 touch_wq_lockdep_map+0xcb/0x180 kernel/workqueue.c:3940 __flush_workqueue+0x14b/0x14f0 kernel/workqueue.c:3982 nci_close_device+0x302/0x630 net/nfc/nci/core.c:567 nci_dev_down+0x3b/0x50 net/nfc/nci/core.c:639 nfc_dev_down+0x152/0x290 net/nfc/core.c:161 nfc_rfkill_set_block+0x2d/0x100 net/nfc/core.c:179 rfkill_set_block+0x1d2/0x440 net/rfkill/core.c:346 rfkill_fop_write+0x461/0x5a0 net/rfkill/core.c:1301 vfs_write+0x29a/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:684 ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fa59b39acb9 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fa5995f6028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa59b615fa0 RCX: 00007fa59b39acb9 RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 0000200000000080 RDI: 0000000000000007 RBP: 00007fa59b408bf7 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fa59b616038 R14: 00007fa59b615fa0 R15: 00007ffc82218788 Fixes: 6a2968aaf50c ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation") Reported-by: syzbot+f9c5fd1a0874f9069dce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/695e7f56.050a0220.1c677c.036c.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima Reviewed-by: Simon Horman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127040411.494931-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- include/net/nfc/nfc.h | 2 ++ net/nfc/core.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--- net/nfc/nci/core.c | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h index 32890e43f06cc..91f153d0bbb08 100644 --- a/include/net/nfc/nfc.h +++ b/include/net/nfc/nfc.h @@ -215,6 +215,8 @@ static inline void nfc_free_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev); +void nfc_unregister_rfkill(struct nfc_dev *dev); +void nfc_remove_device(struct nfc_dev *dev); void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev); /** diff --git a/net/nfc/core.c b/net/nfc/core.c index 00cb55e2528d1..2e32af33df7db 100644 --- a/net/nfc/core.c +++ b/net/nfc/core.c @@ -1139,14 +1139,14 @@ int nfc_register_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_register_device); /** - * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem + * nfc_unregister_rfkill - unregister a nfc device in the rfkill subsystem * * @dev: The nfc device to unregister */ -void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +void nfc_unregister_rfkill(struct nfc_dev *dev) { - int rc; struct rfkill *rfk = NULL; + int rc; pr_debug("dev_name=%s\n", dev_name(&dev->dev)); @@ -1167,7 +1167,16 @@ void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) rfkill_unregister(rfk); rfkill_destroy(rfk); } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_rfkill); +/** + * nfc_remove_device - remove a nfc device in the nfc subsystem + * + * @dev: The nfc device to remove + */ +void nfc_remove_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ if (dev->ops->check_presence) { del_timer_sync(&dev->check_pres_timer); cancel_work_sync(&dev->check_pres_work); @@ -1180,6 +1189,18 @@ void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) device_del(&dev->dev); mutex_unlock(&nfc_devlist_mutex); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_remove_device); + +/** + * nfc_unregister_device - unregister a nfc device in the nfc subsystem + * + * @dev: The nfc device to unregister + */ +void nfc_unregister_device(struct nfc_dev *dev) +{ + nfc_unregister_rfkill(dev); + nfc_remove_device(dev); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_unregister_device); static int __init nfc_init(void) diff --git a/net/nfc/nci/core.c b/net/nfc/nci/core.c index 3182b4228cfa4..3514686eb53f9 100644 --- a/net/nfc/nci/core.c +++ b/net/nfc/nci/core.c @@ -1281,6 +1281,8 @@ void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev) { struct nci_conn_info *conn_info, *n; + nfc_unregister_rfkill(ndev->nfc_dev); + /* This set_bit is not protected with specialized barrier, * However, it is fine because the mutex_lock(&ndev->req_lock); * in nci_close_device() will help to emit one. @@ -1298,7 +1300,7 @@ void nci_unregister_device(struct nci_dev *ndev) /* conn_info is allocated with devm_kzalloc */ } - nfc_unregister_device(ndev->nfc_dev); + nfc_remove_device(ndev->nfc_dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_unregister_device); -- 2.51.0