[PATCH 6.12.y] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __ksmbd_close_fd() via durable scavenger

[Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>]

From: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 235e32320a470fcd3998fb3774f2290a0eb302a1 ]

When a durable file handle survives session disconnect (TCP close without
SMB2_LOGOFF), session_fd_check() sets fp->conn = NULL to preserve the
handle for later reconnection. However, it did not clean up the byte-range
locks on fp->lock_list.

Later, when the durable scavenger thread times out and calls
__ksmbd_close_fd(NULL, fp), the lock cleanup loop did:

    spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);

This caused a slab use-after-free because fp->conn was NULL and the
original connection object had already been freed by
ksmbd_tcp_disconnect().

The root cause is asymmetric cleanup: lock entries (smb_lock->clist) were
left dangling on the freed conn->lock_list while fp->conn was nulled out.

To fix this issue properly, we need to handle the lifetime of
smb_lock->clist across three paths:
 - Safely skip clist deletion when list is empty and fp->conn is NULL.
 - Remove the lock from the old connection's lock_list in
   session_fd_check()
 - Re-add the lock to the new connection's lock_list in
   ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd().

Fixes: c8efcc786146 ("ksmbd: add support for durable handles v1/v2")
Co-developed-by: munan Huang <munanevil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: munan Huang <munanevil@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c b/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c
index 6ef116585af64..08f25a2d75416 100644
--- a/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c
+++ b/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c
@@ -370,9 +370,11 @@ static void __ksmbd_close_fd(struct ksmbd_file_table *ft, struct ksmbd_file *fp)
 	 * there are not accesses to fp->lock_list.
 	 */
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(smb_lock, tmp_lock, &fp->lock_list, flist) {
-		spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
-		list_del(&smb_lock->clist);
-		spin_unlock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
+		if (!list_empty(&smb_lock->clist) && fp->conn) {
+			spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
+			list_del(&smb_lock->clist);
+			spin_unlock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
+		}
 
 		list_del(&smb_lock->flist);
 		locks_free_lock(smb_lock->fl);
@@ -902,6 +904,7 @@ static bool session_fd_check(struct ksmbd_tree_connect *tcon,
 	struct ksmbd_inode *ci;
 	struct oplock_info *op;
 	struct ksmbd_conn *conn;
+	struct ksmbd_lock *smb_lock, *tmp_lock;
 
 	if (!is_reconnectable(fp))
 		return false;
@@ -918,6 +921,12 @@ static bool session_fd_check(struct ksmbd_tree_connect *tcon,
 	}
 	up_write(&ci->m_lock);
 
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(smb_lock, tmp_lock, &fp->lock_list, flist) {
+		spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
+		list_del_init(&smb_lock->clist);
+		spin_unlock(&fp->conn->llist_lock);
+	}
+
 	fp->conn = NULL;
 	fp->tcon = NULL;
 	fp->volatile_id = KSMBD_NO_FID;
@@ -996,6 +1005,9 @@ int ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp)
 {
 	struct ksmbd_inode *ci;
 	struct oplock_info *op;
+	struct ksmbd_conn *conn = work->conn;
+	struct ksmbd_lock *smb_lock;
+	unsigned int old_f_state;
 
 	if (!fp->is_durable || fp->conn || fp->tcon) {
 		pr_err("Invalid durable fd [%p:%p]\n", fp->conn, fp->tcon);
@@ -1007,9 +1019,23 @@ int ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp)
 		return -EBADF;
 	}
 
-	fp->conn = work->conn;
+	old_f_state = fp->f_state;
+	fp->f_state = FP_NEW;
+	__open_id(&work->sess->file_table, fp, OPEN_ID_TYPE_VOLATILE_ID);
+	if (!has_file_id(fp->volatile_id)) {
+		fp->f_state = old_f_state;
+		return -EBADF;
+	}
+
+	fp->conn = conn;
 	fp->tcon = work->tcon;
 
+	list_for_each_entry(smb_lock, &fp->lock_list, flist) {
+		spin_lock(&conn->llist_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&smb_lock->clist, &conn->lock_list);
+		spin_unlock(&conn->llist_lock);
+	}
+
 	ci = fp->f_ci;
 	down_write(&ci->m_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ci->m_op_list, op_entry) {
@@ -1020,13 +1046,6 @@ int ksmbd_reopen_durable_fd(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp)
 	}
 	up_write(&ci->m_lock);
 
-	fp->f_state = FP_NEW;
-	__open_id(&work->sess->file_table, fp, OPEN_ID_TYPE_VOLATILE_ID);
-	if (!has_file_id(fp->volatile_id)) {
-		fp->conn = NULL;
-		fp->tcon = NULL;
-		return -EBADF;
-	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.53.0