[PATCH v2 5.10.y] ALSA: usb-audio: fix null pointer dereference on pointer cs_desc

[Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>]

From: Chengfeng Ye <cyeaa@connect.ust.hk>

commit b97053df0f04747c3c1e021ecbe99db675342954 upstream.

The pointer cs_desc return from snd_usb_find_clock_source could
be null, so there is a potential null pointer dereference issue.
Fix this by adding a null check before dereference.

Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <cyeaa@connect.ust.hk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024111736.11342-1-cyeaa@connect.ust.hk
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes: 1dc669fed61a ("ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2: support read-only freq control")
[ kovalev: bp to fix CVE-2021-47211; added Fixes tag; the null
  check was added into both UAC2 and UAC3 branches since the
  older kernel still has the clock source lookup split between
  snd_usb_find_clock_source() and snd_usb_find_clock_source_v3()
  (see upstream commit 9ec730052fa2); return -ENXIO instead of 0
  to match upstream behavior, where the caller reaches the clock
  validation path and returns -ENXIO ]
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
---
v2:
 - Return -ENXIO instead of 0 on missing cs_desc to match upstream
   behavior. Suggested by Ben Hutchings.
   Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ca469f4a22fe4688bbf88c355d074ae5be16a621.camel@decadent.org.uk/
v1:
   Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260421132047.38233-1-kovalev@altlinux.org/
---
 sound/usb/clock.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
index 197a6b7d8..8759e20c4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.c
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -646,11 +646,17 @@ static int set_sample_rate_v2v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
 		struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *cs_desc;
 
 		cs_desc = snd_usb_find_clock_source_v3(chip->ctrl_intf, clock);
+
+		if (!cs_desc)
+			return -ENXIO;
 		bmControls = le32_to_cpu(cs_desc->bmControls);
 	} else {
 		struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *cs_desc;
 
 		cs_desc = snd_usb_find_clock_source(chip->ctrl_intf, clock);
+
+		if (!cs_desc)
+			return -ENXIO;
 		bmControls = cs_desc->bmControls;
 	}
 
-- 
2.50.1