From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CBF5C32E729 for ; Fri, 3 Jul 2026 12:34:08 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1783082059; cv=none; b=C7SbhzmF+nj132QSbpYQcZ+HGs23MFRXQ8J7XnKAyp0ymTBnsj4sOmOHOpGcnxWz+KX6zGc8XqrbFq4wYKnguuKqGyVJGFXDsoVg3Vvk7CQq+Ufv5G+1dJFwJ8kk1V10/ViWRzh74QzFotwhq84E30z8f/C87NZVcA9VuHtb2xA= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1783082059; c=relaxed/simple; bh=fOoUDvv2/KOi/1szERGHY+WErRkh6xqxk/e1AMzJjpc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=U1wy7NHDGn8kSUpEXZe8O7ppkov8zcn44hS0K7mj0YmSmoGq78z/ac5OcAeZlC+6smImo6nqOp0ZNkys92FV8VmyHo0e86U066OkEjxqN4H1e+wlUv0RS/CXvW+XG1RXhZiSbpuswMr5xzJfF+Plcq2DG1x2MwWzqJ3KYqlApbE= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b=F9+cXIt0; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="F9+cXIt0" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 9268B1F00ADB; Fri, 3 Jul 2026 12:34:02 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=kernel.org; s=k20260515; t=1783082043; bh=B5unl3VOPaany0T+8QWSlknLoU8julEhSXjQTpO11Hw=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=F9+cXIt0RSSKZQHodcvHhEw3SR0e29C9XNAHtXByoAsEVFSOXkBbNvtfA/sRxGuMp e61DK9BR5z/vkilBa5w35CJ1eenAIZwDhDAeaR51VZXLKRQQbPlz97dBk/TIxZAbuj t+S5mqH5l83gR5NTarAQhhB+WmGjfOguPny0FwTUR086d/1Rs9zz6TswpDP0czD4g1 SGjiqnne8zc5JcabmwMNHvNEFjot8GiPF6AhpnirNGw9aLW9sqFa0gVHrAiMJjtf0O yVV/V+KDfvDyDFXzDk5mwQWyC0+1yv6hq7afDRqYsJdg5s8kx7HwbqA/eiXBU+4F1V u0ApfIC5LxyNw== From: Sasha Levin To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Wenjie Qi , stable@kernel.org, Wenjie Qi , Chao Yu , Jaegeuk Kim , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.12.y] f2fs: validate orphan inode entry count Date: Fri, 3 Jul 2026 08:34:00 -0400 Message-ID: <20260703123400.3946185-1-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.53.0 In-Reply-To: <2026070201-empower-operation-19d2@gregkh> References: <2026070201-empower-operation-19d2@gregkh> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Wenjie Qi [ Upstream commit 846c499a65816d13f1186e3090e825e8bb8bcb8b ] f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes() trusts the orphan block entry_count when replaying orphan inodes from the checkpoint pack. A corrupted entry_count larger than F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK makes the recovery loop read past the ino[] array and interpret footer or following data as inode numbers. On a crafted image, mounting an unpatched kernel can drive orphan recovery into f2fs_bug_on() and panic the kernel. Validate entry_count before consuming entries so corrupted checkpoint data fails the mount with -EFSCORRUPTED and requests fsck instead. Set ERROR_INCONSISTENT_ORPHAN as well, so the corruption reason can be recorded in the superblock s_errors[] field. This gives fsck a persistent hint even though mount-time orphan recovery failure may leave no chance to persist SBI_NEED_FSCK through a checkpoint. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 127e670abfa7 ("f2fs: add checkpoint operations") Signed-off-by: Wenjie Qi Reviewed-by: Chao Yu Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 14 +++++++++++++- include/linux/f2fs_fs.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c index 86228f82f54d0c..6322bf2e162281 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c @@ -759,6 +759,7 @@ int f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) for (i = 0; i < orphan_blocks; i++) { struct page *page; struct f2fs_orphan_block *orphan_blk; + unsigned int entry_count; page = f2fs_get_meta_page(sbi, start_blk + i); if (IS_ERR(page)) { @@ -767,7 +768,18 @@ int f2fs_recover_orphan_inodes(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) } orphan_blk = (struct f2fs_orphan_block *)page_address(page); - for (j = 0; j < le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->entry_count); j++) { + entry_count = le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->entry_count); + if (entry_count > F2FS_ORPHANS_PER_BLOCK) { + f2fs_err(sbi, "invalid orphan inode entry count %u", + entry_count); + set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK); + f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_ORPHAN); + err = -EFSCORRUPTED; + f2fs_put_page(page, 1); + goto out; + } + + for (j = 0; j < entry_count; j++) { nid_t ino = le32_to_cpu(orphan_blk->ino[j]); err = recover_orphan_inode(sbi, ino); diff --git a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h index cc13b4e0e9147b..b0b7ab044e7877 100644 --- a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ enum f2fs_error { ERROR_CORRUPTED_XATTR, ERROR_INVALID_NODE_REFERENCE, ERROR_INCONSISTENT_NAT, + ERROR_INCONSISTENT_ORPHAN, ERROR_MAX, }; -- 2.53.0