From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 273DE46AF05 for ; Tue, 14 Jul 2026 13:34:45 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1784036087; cv=none; b=r49EeLvEi2gJ/NzIyQJZ6oT5FEmbGFMRBi1bEx9a/Rw085lYdSo5sXyUb5DO5tW+SygzAotXpl45q5UoXif1fBs6PP43CnF5MQ1YQK7IofbqqbIAhFId28QEkafChu6/cSZqiNuacXOG85DaBNFpn7SWX5IeAlcYvHGBxjwDd+0= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1784036087; c=relaxed/simple; bh=EO1x6uwgMkF/y58nUnKP7j7wgalyEVL+YGXIziHTKZk=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=tumFcT0ziqyi+WLRNqbBoNjWqm7/yP4XdBv4ulDRckJJrjX2Vl4Mz12qZQuycGedrqaakTXaGjqhM3KBPAkLixliRI14DMHpebBL0MSCBkQEfWPPFSqWm+KDnw34g2WZbCExvNWMTsqi7C706v0Xqqmoi/esnfDsZEbNVyr3R0w= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b=P6G4iKmG; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="P6G4iKmG" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 0FE751F000E9; Tue, 14 Jul 2026 13:34:44 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=kernel.org; s=k20260515; t=1784036085; bh=/M3ZErL57N8QoINDm8mapDvZ/LLUbS3LxC6MktlP/v8=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=P6G4iKmGTNb3e/63JPTeP9k/0E3bQhdJqRHqKAqoyQoWexhi/+uDk4oTv3r4u7RWL HUrUJF+2dYSUtSocYN7o/o6LUH0wqsyW2sE80FueufH+oqi5vJ8YGK3kicf/rGRycV X+o8O7elB9mE5+UNN0/cHq3Y8fG8OuICVpwuX3CN7hPnNGpXbgkm08oMxyoClgAv67 Cmfw/dSNHag7B5JR9XHNu9UuIacchkZ5l7hHLC4tcPt7E7dXqnwpoYG3PxzmxyGmjo wvL2aBoVPDjNsMWkqdiVH4P6fuJt9CogZS33/dQT1MezFPTbmjdmMcAiZVKOFfNVIh nGC+S2g1hpfhw== From: Sasha Levin To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alex Williamson , Yishai Hadas , Kevin Tian , Alex Williamson , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.12.y] vfio/mlx5: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2026 09:34:43 -0400 Message-ID: <20260714133443.2672245-1-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.53.0 In-Reply-To: <2026071342-scrooge-clay-0479@gregkh> References: <2026071342-scrooge-clay-0479@gregkh> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Alex Williamson [ Upstream commit f2365a63b02ddea32e7db78b742c2503ec7b81f1 ] Bitfield operations are not atomic, they use a read-modify-write pattern, therefore we should be careful not to pack bitfields that can be concurrently updated into the same storage unit. This split takes a binary approach: flags that are only modified pre/post open/close remain bitfields, flags modified from user action, including actions that reach across to another device (ex. reset) use dedicated storage units. Note mlx5_vhca_page_tracker.status is relocated to fill the alignment hole this split exposes. Bitfield justifications: migrate_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe chunk_mode: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe mig_state_cap: written only in mlx5vf_cmd_set_migratable() at probe Dedicated storage units: mdev_detach: written in the VF attach/detach event notifier mlx5fv_vf_event() at runtime log_active: written in mlx5vf_start_page_tracker()/ mlx5vf_stop_page_tracker() during runtime dirty tracking deferred_reset: written in mlx5vf_state_mutex_unlock()/ mlx5vf_pci_aer_reset_done() during runtime reset handling is_err: set by tracker error handling and dirty-log polling at runtime object_changed: set by tracker event handling and cleared by dirty-log polling at runtime Fixes: 61a2f1460fd0 ("vfio/mlx5: Manage the VF attach/detach callback from the PF") Fixes: 79c3cf279926 ("vfio/mlx5: Init QP based resources for dirty tracking") Fixes: f886473071d6 ("vfio/mlx5: Add support for tracker object change event") Cc: Yishai Hadas Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-5-alex.williamson@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h | 15 +++++++++------ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h index df421dc6de0485..5e8ebb6857687c 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/mlx5/cmd.h @@ -157,25 +157,28 @@ struct mlx5_vhca_qp { struct mlx5_vhca_page_tracker { u32 id; u32 pdn; - u8 is_err:1; - u8 object_changed:1; + /* Flags modified at runtime - dedicated storage unit */ + u8 is_err; + u8 object_changed; + int status; struct mlx5_uars_page *uar; struct mlx5_vhca_cq cq; struct mlx5_vhca_qp *host_qp; struct mlx5_vhca_qp *fw_qp; struct mlx5_nb nb; - int status; }; struct mlx5vf_pci_core_device { struct vfio_pci_core_device core_device; int vf_id; u16 vhca_id; + /* Flags only modified on setup/release - bitfield ok */ u8 migrate_cap:1; - u8 deferred_reset:1; - u8 mdev_detach:1; - u8 log_active:1; u8 chunk_mode:1; + /* Flags modified at runtime - dedicated storage unit */ + u8 mdev_detach; + u8 log_active; + u8 deferred_reset; struct completion tracker_comp; /* protect migration state */ struct mutex state_mutex; -- 2.53.0