[PATCH 6.18.y 2/2] PCI: imx6: Configure REF_USE_PAD before PHY reset for i.MX95

[Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>]

From: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>

[ Upstream commit 0c26b1c34d12d4debfb5363cc0be6cdf68e87ba2 ]

According to the i.MX95 PCIe PHY Databook, the ref_use_pad signal in the
Common Block Signals section selects the reference clock source connected
to the PHY pads. Per the specification, any change to this input must be
followed by a PHY reset assertion to take effect.

Move the REF_USE_PAD configuration before the PHY reset toggle to comply
with the required initialization sequence.

Fixes: 47f54a902dcd ("PCI: imx6: Toggle the core reset for i.MX95 PCIe")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
[mani: renamed the callback and helper to match the usecase]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260518072715.3166514-2-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
index 942fa61d13ef3c..1dbb502157074b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ struct imx_pcie_drvdata {
 	const u32 mode_off[IMX_PCIE_MAX_INSTANCES];
 	const u32 mode_mask[IMX_PCIE_MAX_INSTANCES];
 	const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
+	int (*select_ref_clk_src)(struct imx_pcie *pcie);
 	int (*init_phy)(struct imx_pcie *pcie);
 	int (*enable_ref_clk)(struct imx_pcie *pcie, bool enable);
 	int (*core_reset)(struct imx_pcie *pcie, bool assert);
@@ -243,6 +244,24 @@ static unsigned int imx_pcie_grp_offset(const struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
 	return imx_pcie->controller_id == 1 ? IOMUXC_GPR16 : IOMUXC_GPR14;
 }
 
+static int imx95_pcie_select_ref_clk_src(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
+{
+	bool ext = imx_pcie->enable_ext_refclk;
+
+	/*
+	 * Regarding the Signal Descriptions of i.MX95 PCIe PHY, ref_use_pad is
+	 * used to select reference clock connected to a pair of pads.
+	 *
+	 * Any change in this input must be followed by phy_reset assertion.
+	 */
+
+	regmap_update_bits(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PCIE_PHY_GEN_CTRL,
+			   IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD,
+			   ext ? IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD : 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int imx95_pcie_init_phy(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
 {
 	bool ext = imx_pcie->enable_ext_refclk;
@@ -265,9 +284,6 @@ static int imx95_pcie_init_phy(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
 			IMX95_PCIE_PHY_CR_PARA_SEL,
 			IMX95_PCIE_PHY_CR_PARA_SEL);
 
-	regmap_update_bits(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PCIE_PHY_GEN_CTRL,
-			   IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD,
-			   ext ? IMX95_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD : 0);
 	regmap_update_bits(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PCIE_SS_RW_REG_0,
 			   IMX95_PCIE_REF_CLKEN,
 			   ext ? 0 : IMX95_PCIE_REF_CLKEN);
@@ -1237,6 +1253,9 @@ static int imx_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 		pp->bridge->disable_device = imx_pcie_disable_device;
 	}
 
+	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->select_ref_clk_src)
+		imx_pcie->drvdata->select_ref_clk_src(imx_pcie);
+
 	imx_pcie_assert_core_reset(imx_pcie);
 
 	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->init_phy)
@@ -1938,6 +1957,7 @@ static const struct imx_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
 		.mode_mask[0] = IMX95_PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE,
 		.core_reset = imx95_pcie_core_reset,
 		.init_phy = imx95_pcie_init_phy,
+		.select_ref_clk_src = imx95_pcie_select_ref_clk_src,
 		.wait_pll_lock = imx95_pcie_wait_for_phy_pll_lock,
 		.enable_ref_clk = imx95_pcie_enable_ref_clk,
 	},
@@ -1992,6 +2012,7 @@ static const struct imx_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
 		.ltssm_mask = IMX95_PCIE_LTSSM_EN,
 		.mode_off[0]  = IMX95_PE0_GEN_CTRL_1,
 		.mode_mask[0] = IMX95_PCIE_DEVICE_TYPE,
+		.select_ref_clk_src = imx95_pcie_select_ref_clk_src,
 		.init_phy = imx95_pcie_init_phy,
 		.core_reset = imx95_pcie_core_reset,
 		.wait_pll_lock = imx95_pcie_wait_for_phy_pll_lock,
-- 
2.53.0