From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 699E92C234E for ; Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:22:37 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1784560958; cv=none; b=ThkC0+c29B43nSIWIg1rvG7NC6VVtuMF5ICcrgB83aK92E994obUlvHT+xuIlKRxtLjOoiQANCiPMJI251IYxaZ/F9zEeN0xo9dNV8vro9ORKmBuX7tFdvoDRVjEVTMRiJEioJMzYL+r0PqLLC5BjK9nko3Dz7+aWa9bx/IyrAc= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1784560958; c=relaxed/simple; bh=nfW2F8orrGAn4zxgmTi36Cny5tA0rtjXBeqNjH7KvRM=; h=Subject:To:Cc:From:Date:Message-ID:MIME-Version:Content-Type; b=uOfRPiayQcho4vbRpjqeUjtT1oTCH0kE7+1MiBA27wQ42OLkknVb/nb+dAhWoUGWcjpl7Ym9I2rQXUGxU2BnQe93+Q0WyD0KSlk/O+r8oFU0vIXiYnqIuEaweuTIERt/FOdLqhmrMrWmeKgPZDbjq0HKePQ9JLRofBFHV7E0/lk= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=xip5gkxN; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="xip5gkxN" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7B17F1F000E9; Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:22:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1784560957; bh=FfqQgrxKCpejirUS9bc9N2RV66rnBtPKtXFWUkfHsCo=; h=Subject:To:Cc:From:Date; b=xip5gkxNoeemovqvi0HUjDoXkx74yqKwW4UN0/b15NqYF5Cip1TY1Ln8PuCOdhTip xcQHi09wlXztpsogq5hhwnT5pX6KbYNOYyKiXzRuHvIvHZpgGAAfUPQ7ClIhXx3JPY ATSVk8wP3Txh34zqb9HPKd06w4dgiY1ym7q3Jgo8= Subject: FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: tracing: Do not dereference pointers in" failed to apply to 7.1-stable tree To: rostedt@goodmis.org,bvanassche@acm.org,martin.petersen@oracle.com,peter.wang@mediatek.com Cc: From: Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2026 17:22:28 +0200 Message-ID: <2026072027-stencil-malformed-6e74@gregkh> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ANSI_X3.4-1968 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The patch below does not apply to the 7.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to . To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-7.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 46aea2c64e110ed1878fa5363f86ddc8fd79c9c4 # git commit -s git send-email --to '' --in-reply-to '2026072027-stencil-malformed-6e74@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 7.1.y' 'HEAD^..' Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From 46aea2c64e110ed1878fa5363f86ddc8fd79c9c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2026 18:54:12 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: tracing: Do not dereference pointers in TP_printk() The trace events in drivers/ufs/core/ufs_trace.h were converted to take a pointer to the hba structure as an argument for the tracepoint and then in TP_printk() the printing of the dev_name from the ring buffer was converted to using the dev dereferenced pointer from the hba saved pointer. This is not allowed as the TP_printk() is executed at the time the trace event is read from /sys/kernel/tracing/trace file. That can happen literally, seconds, minutes, hours, weeks, days, or even months later! There is no guarantee that the hba pointer will still exist by the time it is dereferenced when the "trace" file is read. Instead, save the device name from the hba pointer at the time the tracepoint is called and place it into the ring buffer event. Then the TP_printk() can read the name directly from the ring buffer and remove the possibility that it will read a freed pointer and crash the kernel. This was detected when testing the trace event code that looks for TP_printk() parameters doing illegal derferences[1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260630184836.74d477b6@gandalf.local.home/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 583e518e7100 ("scsi: ufs: core: Add hba parameter to trace events") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt Reviewed-by: Peter Wang Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630185412.283c26c5@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufs_trace.h b/drivers/ufs/core/ufs_trace.h index 309ae51b4906..377a3c54b9f5 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufs_trace.h +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufs_trace.h @@ -89,16 +89,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_clk_gating, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __field(int, state) ), TP_fast_assign( + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->hba = hba; __entry->state = state; ), TP_printk("%s: gating state changed to %s", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), + __get_str(dev_name), __print_symbolic(__entry->state, UFSCHD_CLK_GATING_STATES)) ); @@ -111,6 +113,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_clk_scaling, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __string(state, state) __string(clk, clk) __field(u32, prev_state) @@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_clk_scaling, TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __assign_str(state); __assign_str(clk); __entry->prev_state = prev_state; @@ -126,7 +130,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_clk_scaling, ), TP_printk("%s: %s %s from %u to %u Hz", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), __get_str(state), __get_str(clk), + __get_str(dev_name), __get_str(state), __get_str(clk), __entry->prev_state, __entry->curr_state) ); @@ -138,16 +142,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_auto_bkops_state, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __string(state, state) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __assign_str(state); ), TP_printk("%s: auto bkops - %s", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), __get_str(state)) + __get_str(dev_name), __get_str(state)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ufshcd_profiling_template, @@ -158,6 +164,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ufshcd_profiling_template, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __string(profile_info, profile_info) __field(s64, time_us) __field(int, err) @@ -165,13 +172,14 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ufshcd_profiling_template, TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __assign_str(profile_info); __entry->time_us = time_us; __entry->err = err; ), TP_printk("%s: %s: took %lld usecs, err %d", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), __get_str(profile_info), + __get_str(dev_name), __get_str(profile_info), __entry->time_us, __entry->err) ); @@ -200,6 +208,7 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ufshcd_template, __field(s64, usecs) __field(int, err) __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __field(int, dev_state) __field(int, link_state) ), @@ -208,13 +217,14 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ufshcd_template, __entry->usecs = usecs; __entry->err = err; __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->dev_state = dev_state; __entry->link_state = link_state; ), TP_printk( "%s: took %lld usecs, dev_state: %s, link_state: %s, err %d", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), + __get_str(dev_name), __entry->usecs, __print_symbolic(__entry->dev_state, UFS_PWR_MODES), __print_symbolic(__entry->link_state, UFS_LINK_STATES), @@ -279,6 +289,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_command, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct scsi_device *, sdev) __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(&sdev->sdev_dev)) __field(enum ufs_trace_str_t, str_t) __field(unsigned int, tag) __field(u32, doorbell) @@ -291,6 +302,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_command, ), TP_fast_assign( + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->sdev = sdev; __entry->hba = hba; __entry->str_t = str_t; @@ -307,7 +319,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_command, TP_printk( "%s: %s: tag: %u, DB: 0x%x, size: %d, IS: %u, LBA: %llu, opcode: 0x%x (%s), group_id: 0x%x, hwq_id: %d", show_ufs_cmd_trace_str(__entry->str_t), - dev_name(&__entry->sdev->sdev_dev), __entry->tag, + __get_str(dev_name), __entry->tag, __entry->doorbell, __entry->transfer_len, __entry->intr, __entry->lba, (u32)__entry->opcode, str_opcode(__entry->opcode), (u32)__entry->group_id, __entry->hwq_id @@ -322,6 +334,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_uic_command, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __field(enum ufs_trace_str_t, str_t) __field(u32, cmd) __field(u32, arg1) @@ -331,6 +344,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_uic_command, TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->str_t = str_t; __entry->cmd = cmd; __entry->arg1 = arg1; @@ -340,7 +354,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_uic_command, TP_printk( "%s: %s: cmd: 0x%x, arg1: 0x%x, arg2: 0x%x, arg3: 0x%x", - show_ufs_cmd_trace_str(__entry->str_t), dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), + show_ufs_cmd_trace_str(__entry->str_t), __get_str(dev_name), __entry->cmd, __entry->arg1, __entry->arg2, __entry->arg3 ) ); @@ -353,6 +367,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_upiu, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __field(enum ufs_trace_str_t, str_t) __array(unsigned char, hdr, 12) __array(unsigned char, tsf, 16) @@ -361,6 +376,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_upiu, TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->str_t = str_t; memcpy(__entry->hdr, hdr, sizeof(__entry->hdr)); memcpy(__entry->tsf, tsf, sizeof(__entry->tsf)); @@ -369,7 +385,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_upiu, TP_printk( "%s: %s: HDR:%s, %s:%s", - show_ufs_cmd_trace_str(__entry->str_t), dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), + show_ufs_cmd_trace_str(__entry->str_t), __get_str(dev_name), __print_hex(__entry->hdr, sizeof(__entry->hdr)), show_ufs_cmd_trace_tsf(__entry->tsf_t), __print_hex(__entry->tsf, sizeof(__entry->tsf)) @@ -384,16 +400,18 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ufshcd_exception_event, TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(struct ufs_hba *, hba) + __string(dev_name, dev_name(hba->dev)) __field(u16, status) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->hba = hba; + __assign_str(dev_name); __entry->status = status; ), TP_printk("%s: status 0x%x", - dev_name(__entry->hba->dev), __entry->status + __get_str(dev_name), __entry->status ) );