From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5991117A586 for ; Mon, 24 Aug 2026 11:15:24 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1787570126; cv=none; b=iHy+XDBMU0UmjSNfAETTzp99QmYIFToH8ds1h5uBE1PjOA2cMO5Vqt+nx9I3ymIKDT4mD5u25warpqwg7uHKc0bIKMqFePxHENZjReUViawsBTyoJO2JC3oU0O0N/dbpdXLOcpiy2O0e3JE1QCJIlGaqM8VYB/HYI5W2N0kOaH8= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1787570126; c=relaxed/simple; bh=oQM7ns456EmqWWekx6KcLjuz45/dT38oO8GStHjDQMI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=ZXLKKRdDTN+3YtD4Bp84gaamm5S1KrSLiJ0NUfYP1qrXEzkdzv1uorhscasrjbVtWoSU+qnNqX4AX7N/nH6AgUUp8fg0/Ke1IWKUKp1vdG/cWZilkuE8r1OIOOL3IQmVCemCVxgKvxLXMU/pgdpg07Gm2FWzisvcxht+EIpB+90= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b=J5RqKDVS; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="J5RqKDVS" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 65ADD1F000E9; Mon, 24 Aug 2026 11:15:23 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=kernel.org; s=k20260515; t=1787570124; bh=fW8qMpa1GMUwi9+TJXem/MesCRQ7OruunVAAklLNWkk=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=J5RqKDVSVwFMIGp/nT6WppqJnaOKqKzvUE7/usdO7eHfPTsG21ilZPvOBBC5xzJ9m J2vqpNxwcx189ha9PxijWCLbswY1AlkxFiPr8RVE304Z2ZTQDWXpY2yu1+ylnoneUV daqEfU+X1pbKDna8NFtcC4QFE10ejn+Koq+5HHrJbsVbbbM/9XIW7YyogQ6UZrF3zp mk1H+aq3U0WJUEw1TGduqdWI+EkBofmKaI7ojXEoe6HeykltpcqwiKUftZ0hzpvkn5 2R5na8sZeDKMg7JKolMRPIffS9rHYULNfBo/QWRFkL73ipLfBqS9wy9qOs8aKuJ+fy dZkLcZCxbjSRA== From: Sasha Levin To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ibrahim Hashimov , "Darrick J. Wong" , Brian Foster , Carlos Maiolino , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 5.15.y] xfs: bounds-check buffer log item's dirty bitmap Date: Mon, 24 Aug 2026 07:15:21 -0400 Message-ID: <20260824111521.304665-1-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.53.0 In-Reply-To: <2026082046-courier-bottling-21bc@gregkh> References: <2026082046-courier-bottling-21bc@gregkh> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Ibrahim Hashimov [ Upstream commit 813f8136a2ce1fee266d02a7df73db6e8a541604 ] xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() replays each dirty region described by a buffer log item's bitmap into the buffer read for that item: memcpy(xfs_buf_offset(bp, (uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT), item->ri_buf[i].iov_base, nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT); The destination offset (bit/nbits, from the logged dirty bitmap) and the buffer size (from the logged blf_len) are both attacker-controlled and otherwise unrelated, yet the only thing bounding the copy is an ASSERT(), which compiles away on production kernels. A crafted image logging a small blf_len together with a bitmap bit past the end of that buffer drives the memcpy() past the buffer's allocation, corrupting adjacent kernel heap during mount-time log recovery. This is reachable by anyone who can get a crafted image mounted -- the malicious-filesystem threat model XFS already guards against elsewhere. Turn the ASSERT() into a real XFS_IS_CORRUPT() check that aborts recovery of the buffer with -EFSCORRUPTED, consistent with the validate-and-fail idiom already used in xlog_recover_do_inode_buffer() and xfs_dquot_item_recover.c. xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer() therefore becomes STATIC int and its three callers propagate the error. Found and confirmed with KASAN on a CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=n build: the crafted image trips a slab-out-of-bounds write before this change and fails recovery cleanly with -EFSCORRUPTED after it. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" Reviewed-by: Brian Foster Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino [ adapted `ri_buf[]` field names `iov_base`/`iov_len` to 5.15's `i_addr`/`i_len` and dropped the hunks for the absent `xlog_recover_do_primary_sb_buffer()` and primary-SB branch while keeping the `error = 0` reset ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c index 31cbe7deebfaf..63cb5b60b6248 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item_recover.c @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ xlog_recover_validate_buf_type( * given buffer. The bitmap in the buf log format structure indicates * where to place the logged data. */ -STATIC void +STATIC int xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xlog_recover_item *item, @@ -469,8 +469,24 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer( ASSERT(nbits > 0); ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_addr != NULL); ASSERT(item->ri_buf[i].i_len % XFS_BLF_CHUNK == 0); - ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >= - ((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT)); + /* + * The bitmap is only trustworthy to the extent that it + * describes a region that actually fits inside the buffer we + * read in based on the (attacker-controlled) blf_len. Do not + * rely on an ASSERT() for this -- it compiles away entirely on + * non-DEBUG kernels, which is exactly where this matters, so + * validate it for real and abort recovery of this buffer rather + * than copying past the end of it. + */ + if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, BBTOB(bp->b_length) < + ((uint)bit << XFS_BLF_SHIFT) + + (nbits << XFS_BLF_SHIFT))) { + xfs_alert(mp, + "Bad buffer log item dirty bitmap (bit %d, nbits %d) for %d-byte buffer at daddr 0x%llx.", + bit, nbits, BBTOB(bp->b_length), + xfs_buf_daddr(bp)); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } /* * The dirty regions logged in the buffer, even though @@ -524,6 +540,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer( ASSERT(i == item->ri_total); xlog_recover_validate_buf_type(mp, bp, buf_f, current_lsn); + return 0; } /* @@ -532,10 +549,10 @@ xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer( * (ie. USR or GRP), then just toss this buffer away; don't recover it. * Else, treat it as a regular buffer and do recovery. * - * Return false if the buffer was tossed and true if we recovered the buffer to - * indicate to the caller if the buffer needs writing. + * Return 0 if the buffer was not recovered (tossed), 1 if it was recovered and + * needs writing, or a negative errno if recovery of the buffer failed. */ -STATIC bool +STATIC int xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xlog *log, @@ -544,6 +561,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer( struct xfs_buf_log_format *buf_f) { uint type; + int error; trace_xfs_log_recover_buf_dquot_buf(log, buf_f); @@ -551,7 +569,7 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer( * Filesystems are required to send in quota flags at mount time. */ if (!mp->m_qflags) - return false; + return 0; type = 0; if (buf_f->blf_flags & XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF) @@ -564,10 +582,12 @@ xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer( * This type of quotas was turned off, so ignore this buffer */ if (log->l_quotaoffs_flag & type) - return false; + return 0; - xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN); - return true; + error = xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, NULLCOMMITLSN); + if (error) + return error; + return 1; } /* @@ -962,13 +982,16 @@ xlog_recover_buf_commit_pass2( goto out_release; } else if (buf_f->blf_flags & (XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF|XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)) { - bool dirty; - - dirty = xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f); - if (!dirty) + error = xlog_recover_do_dquot_buffer(mp, log, item, bp, buf_f); + if (error <= 0) goto out_release; + /* write dirty buffer */ + error = 0; } else { - xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, current_lsn); + error = xlog_recover_do_reg_buffer(mp, item, bp, buf_f, + current_lsn); + if (error) + goto out_release; } /* -- 2.53.0