From: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>, stable <stable@kernel.org>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH 5.15.y 2/2] tty: abort break signalling on hangup
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 2026 16:16:35 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261005201512.3067187-2-sashal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261005201512.3067187-1-sashal@kernel.org>
From: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 845a2737e0f5ffe5ca8d38de556012b0c9472cdd ]
The break ioctls can race with hangup and end up calling into a tty
driver for a device that is already gone or powered down.
Drivers must handle this race, but TCSBRK and TCSBRKP should still be
aborted to avoid calling back into the driver after a user-controlled
timeout (possibly even after the tty has been reopened).
Note that drivers should disable any break state on shutdown so just
return on hangup (calling break_ctl() again is racy and will most likely
fail for drivers handling the race).
Fixes: f34d7a5b7010 ("tty: The big operations rework")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903163736.1499280-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/tty/tty_io.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
include/linux/tty.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index c92416df20d6e..d672b17aaff98 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -636,6 +636,8 @@ static void __tty_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, int exit_session)
tty_ldisc_hangup(tty, cons_filp != NULL);
+ wake_up_interruptible(&tty->break_wait);
+
spin_lock_irq(&tty->ctrl.lock);
clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
@@ -2459,6 +2461,7 @@ static int tiocgetd(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *p)
* send_break - performed time break
* @tty: device to break on
* @duration: timeout in mS
+ * @file: file object
*
* Perform a timed break on hardware that lacks its own driver level timed
* break functionality.
@@ -2466,8 +2469,9 @@ static int tiocgetd(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *p)
* Locking:
* @tty->atomic_write_lock serializes
*/
-static int send_break(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int duration)
+static int send_break(struct file *file, struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int duration)
{
+ long timeout;
int retval;
if (tty->ops->break_ctl == NULL)
@@ -2481,13 +2485,26 @@ static int send_break(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int duration)
return -EINTR;
retval = tty->ops->break_ctl(tty, -1);
- if (!retval) {
- msleep_interruptible(duration);
- retval = tty->ops->break_ctl(tty, 0);
- } else if (retval == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
- /* some drivers can tell only dynamically */
- retval = 0;
+ if (retval) {
+ if (retval == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+ /* some drivers can tell only dynamically */
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(duration);
+ timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->break_wait,
+ tty_hung_up_p(file),
+ timeout);
+ /* return early on hangup only */
+ if (timeout > 0) {
+ retval = -EIO;
+ goto out_unlock;
}
+
+ retval = tty->ops->break_ctl(tty, 0);
+out_unlock:
tty_write_unlock(tty);
if (signal_pending(current))
@@ -2740,10 +2757,10 @@ long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
* This is used by the tcdrain() termios function.
*/
if (!arg)
- return send_break(tty, 250);
+ return send_break(file, tty, 250);
return 0;
case TCSBRKP: /* support for POSIX tcsendbreak() */
- return send_break(tty, arg ? arg*100 : 250);
+ return send_break(file, tty, arg ? arg * 100 : 250);
case TIOCMGET:
return tty_tiocmget(tty, p);
@@ -3112,6 +3129,7 @@ struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx)
init_ldsem(&tty->ldisc_sem);
init_waitqueue_head(&tty->write_wait);
init_waitqueue_head(&tty->read_wait);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&tty->break_wait);
INIT_WORK(&tty->hangup_work, do_tty_hangup);
mutex_init(&tty->atomic_write_lock);
spin_lock_init(&tty->ctrl.lock);
diff --git a/include/linux/tty.h b/include/linux/tty.h
index 168e57e40bbb8..9501a8640baa8 100644
--- a/include/linux/tty.h
+++ b/include/linux/tty.h
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ struct tty_struct {
struct fasync_struct *fasync;
wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
+ wait_queue_head_t break_wait;
struct work_struct hangup_work;
void *disc_data;
void *driver_data;
--
2.53.0
prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-05 20:16 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-05 8:51 FAILED: patch "[PATCH] tty: abort break signalling on hangup" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree gregkh
2026-10-05 20:16 ` [PATCH 5.15.y 1/2] tty: reformat kernel-doc in tty_io.c Sasha Levin
2026-10-05 20:16 ` Sasha Levin [this message]
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