From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.remote-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal: i=1; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc20261015; a=rsa-sha256; cv=none; t=1794062878; b=L7OLXWjJ6jjd/97Xfde5d1N9tp9T4/c+NjcofY+YowajDmMQuRFSbtwfoBUr0fRJnNo5 DsJQzohm9am4V0D6cdUGrEmpPLdD22oD3CG0CqcyddF0BmM2Rl3+6O0UdR/SG7aCiy5J4 ddfFLh4LY2XX72JMYwNEoK5btumDPFqOT7wZCdwz31D9x3qhiyYJTSgXLRjEVd3iXUisT 2i4fkJESmAH3jT0qg8GLFlH2cnMoRwDzhkxFjT0u7eiE8p6nSn7bfrnuGzaza8L0ZwD6p I+OHUw5UiN4vcWgjKStllCp7AUO+6lGQwxIO276+c+QO3oWlYE3ooCfWtU9TK7Tdm8w== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc20261015; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; t=1794062878; h=Received:DKIM-Signature:From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:X-Mailer: In-Reply-To:References:User-Agent:X-stable:X-Patchwork-Hint: MIME-Version:Content-Transfer-Encoding; bh=P/6JFABvKj02kmIGRXYir3ANtlp/LYvpRU6mVWDxvf0=; b=2VK3B/zuXPYblnrcr+3sWejxaIaYrIXiSxco39w6qHZL/iw0mFKeJ2LwIMlzfqQ39bVa 4vAejDU/h/bzDwMYwsa28v4eGpiFZSiSzjiFCUfimDGh+Sr+stRUQbfLBN6pVTTy6HiYm srO9uVciOH8BV0WzQ4le3hJ8tBROzSQUhVS16RUfmlTkA8Cgc/v+OsN23F7GxAQDaVz42 Ldkn8apTeZhWoKXJCqp+bFlZ8qGfkIB84nKX6ljmb+3BZdhFIOqP0ShSiHAnGYTkxjHT4 oCJ5QdBl8AgRgOKG8HBXvQxrFUdzyGqu23tq7MAbI38FYtmIwGgWhFKChIYeiZ7WxCQ== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=korg header.b=T5h16d3k; arc=none smtp.remote-ip=100.103.45.18 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (quasi.space.kernel.org [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature ECDSA (prime256v1)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 28345606A326; Sat, 7 Nov 2026 14:47:58 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=korg header.b=T5h16d3k Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B91261F0089F; Sat, 7 Nov 2026 14:47:57 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1794062878; bh=P/6JFABvKj02kmIGRXYir3ANtlp/LYvpRU6mVWDxvf0=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=T5h16d3ksgCRV1Sokxbvlx1Q57V9+YIrEtUH1gTL8vpmvcuDtS0gsybdvXiw/qyA+ V2pgJSzd+TwUxNS41L/5fS+tn6AmcYUi2PQi6Vd8Q3Q8FMv6RC+1TCMJgt9xZ402dq UcjNWRp8wBYrnw7BhMpR3ckrQPSq2gy1+m7T3OF8= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Ryusuke Konishi , Jiaming Zhang , Viacheslav Dubeyko , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.18 160/869] nilfs2: force clear dirty state when restoring from the shadow map Date: Sat, 7 Nov 2026 08:47:22 -0500 Message-ID: <20261107134857.710642917@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.56.0 In-Reply-To: <20261107134852.069646174@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20261107134852.069646174@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore X-Mailing-List: stable@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: List-Owner: Precedence: list MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 6.18-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Jiaming Zhang [ Upstream commit cb6702e63e0a16afd83875294e5ce53becdd1b1f ] When garbage collection fails, nilfs2 rolls the DAT metadata file's page cache back to a shadow copy taken before GC started. nilfs_clear_dirty_pages() drops the dirty state of the folios in the DAT cache, then nilfs_copy_back_pages() overwrites them with the saved contents and warns if one is still dirty: /* overwrite existing folio in the destination cache */ WARN_ON(folio_test_dirty(dfolio)); nilfs_clear_dirty_pages() used to clear the dirty state unconditionally, which is safe here because the rollback runs with the log writer stopped, so nothing else can dirty the cache while it runs. The same helper is also used when writeback finds dirty folios after the filesystem has degraded to read-only, where it does run concurrently with the log writer, so commit ca76bb226bf4 ("nilfs2: do not force clear folio if buffer is referenced") made nilfs_clear_folio_dirty() skip a folio if any of its buffer heads is busy. The rollback caller shares that helper, so its clearing step can now return with a folio still dirty. A DAT folio can hold a busy buffer head without anyone modifying the folio: nilfs_mdt_read_block() submits read-ahead for the blocks following the one it was asked for and waits only for the first, so the read-ahead buffers are still locked when it returns. With a block size smaller than the page size, a locked read-ahead buffer can share a folio with a block that GC dirtied and keep the whole folio dirty past the clearing step. Add a force flag to nilfs_clear_dirty_pages() and nilfs_clear_folio_dirty() that skips the busy buffer check, and set it in the two calls from nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map(). The read-only fallback callers keep passing false, so that commit still protects them and the WARN_ON() is left alone. Fixes: ca76bb226bf4 ("nilfs2: do not force clear folio if buffer is referenced") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANypQFZSYrtcshnUzOPiqatyLd-M8_OReOewQoAi_V5yY0dTtg@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Ryusuke Konishi Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Jiaming Zhang Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- fs/nilfs2/inode.c | 2 +- fs/nilfs2/mdt.c | 6 +++--- fs/nilfs2/page.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- fs/nilfs2/page.h | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c index 87ddde159f0c9..1099864acabcb 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static int nilfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, int err = 0; if (sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb)) { - nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(mapping); + nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(mapping, false); return -EROFS; } diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c index 946b0d3534a5f..79e662e2bf334 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ static int nilfs_mdt_write_folio(struct folio *folio, * have dirty folios that try to be flushed in background. * So, here we simply discard this dirty folio. */ - nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(folio); + nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(folio, false); folio_unlock(folio); return -EROFS; } @@ -650,10 +650,10 @@ void nilfs_mdt_restore_from_shadow_map(struct inode *inode) if (mi->mi_palloc_cache) nilfs_palloc_clear_cache(inode); - nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(inode->i_mapping); + nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(inode->i_mapping, true); nilfs_copy_back_pages(inode->i_mapping, shadow->inode->i_mapping); - nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping); + nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping, true); nilfs_copy_back_pages(ii->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping, NILFS_I(shadow->inode)->i_assoc_inode->i_mapping); diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index 89180e2f59fef..969e96ce0b843 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -370,8 +370,9 @@ void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *dmap, /** * nilfs_clear_dirty_pages - discard dirty pages in address space * @mapping: address space with dirty pages for discarding + * @force: whether to clear the dirty state regardless of busy buffer heads */ -void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping) +void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool force) { struct folio_batch fbatch; unsigned int i; @@ -392,7 +393,7 @@ void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping) * was acquired. Skip processing in that case. */ if (likely(folio->mapping == mapping)) - nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(folio); + nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(folio, force); folio_unlock(folio); } @@ -404,13 +405,16 @@ void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping) /** * nilfs_clear_folio_dirty - discard dirty folio * @folio: dirty folio that will be discarded + * @force: whether to clear the states regardless of busy buffer heads * * nilfs_clear_folio_dirty() clears working states including dirty state for - * the folio and its buffers. If the folio has buffers, clear only if it is - * confirmed that none of the buffer heads are busy (none have valid - * references and none are locked). + * the folio and its buffers. If the folio has buffers and force is false, + * clear only if it is confirmed that none of the buffer heads are busy (none + * have valid references and none are locked). If force is true, the states + * are cleared unconditionally, the caller should guarantee that the folio is + * not being modified concurrently. */ -void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) +void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio, bool force) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head; @@ -423,24 +427,28 @@ void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio) BIT(BH_Async_Write) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Redirected) | BIT(BH_Delay)); - bool busy, invalidated = false; + + if (!force) { + bool busy, invalidated = false; recheck_buffers: - busy = false; - bh = head; - do { - if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) | buffer_locked(bh)) { - busy = true; - break; + busy = false; + bh = head; + do { + if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) | + buffer_locked(bh)) { + busy = true; + break; + } + } while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head); + + if (busy) { + if (invalidated) + return; + invalidate_bh_lrus(); + invalidated = true; + goto recheck_buffers; } - } while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head); - - if (busy) { - if (invalidated) - return; - invalidate_bh_lrus(); - invalidated = true; - goto recheck_buffers; } bh = head; diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.h b/fs/nilfs2/page.h index 136cd1c143c9c..c3ba3468af5cb 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.h +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.h @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ void nilfs_folio_bug(struct folio *); int nilfs_copy_dirty_pages(struct address_space *, struct address_space *); void nilfs_copy_back_pages(struct address_space *, struct address_space *); -void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio); -void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping); +void nilfs_clear_folio_dirty(struct folio *folio, bool force); +void nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(struct address_space *mapping, bool force); unsigned int nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned int from, unsigned int to); unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode, -- 2.53.0