Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] iommu: Allow attaching static domains in iommu_attach_device_pasid()

[Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>]

On 4/22/25 7:18 PM, Lu Baolu wrote:
> The idxd driver attaches the default domain to a PASID of the device to
> perform kernel DMA using that PASID. The domain is attached to the
> device's PASID through iommu_attach_device_pasid(), which checks if the
> domain->owner matches the iommu_ops retrieved from the device. If they
> do not match, it returns a failure.
> 
>         if (ops != domain->owner || pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
>                 return -EINVAL;
> 
> The static identity domain implemented by the intel iommu driver doesn't
> specify the domain owner. Therefore, kernel DMA with PASID doesn't work
> for the idxd driver if the device translation mode is set to passthrough.
> 
> Generally the owner field of static domains are not set because they are
> already part of iommu ops. Add a helper domain_iommu_ops_compatible()
> that checks if a domain is compatible with the device's iommu ops. This
> helper explicitly allows the static blocked and identity domains associated
> with the device's iommu_ops to be considered compatible.
> 
> Fixes: 2031c469f816 ("iommu/vt-d: Add support for static identity domain")
> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220031
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250422191554.GC1213339@ziepe.ca/
> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>

> ---
>  drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> Change log:
> -v2:
>  - Make the solution generic for all static domains as suggested by
>    Jason.
> -v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250422075422.2084548-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com/
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> index 4f91a740c15f..abda40ec377a 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> @@ -3402,6 +3402,19 @@ static void __iommu_remove_group_pasid(struct iommu_group *group,
>  		iommu_remove_dev_pasid(device->dev, pasid, domain);
>  }
>  
> +static bool domain_iommu_ops_compatible(const struct iommu_ops *ops,
> +					struct iommu_domain *domain)
> +{
> +	if (domain->owner == ops)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	/* For static domains, owner isn't set. */
> +	if (domain == ops->blocked_domain || domain == ops->identity_domain)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * iommu_attach_device_pasid() - Attach a domain to pasid of device
>   * @domain: the iommu domain.
> @@ -3435,7 +3448,8 @@ int iommu_attach_device_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>  	    !ops->blocked_domain->ops->set_dev_pasid)
>  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>  
> -	if (ops != domain->owner || pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
> +	if (!domain_iommu_ops_compatible(ops, domain) ||
> +	    pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);