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From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'Alexey Brodkin' <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arch@vger.kernel.org" <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>,
	Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	"Thomas Gleixner" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"stable@vger.kernel.org" <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [RESEND PATCH v2] devres: Really align data field to unsigned long long
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2018 09:16:38 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <f7499a811ba54c00a11f7525ae216213@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20180709044444.6397-1-abrodkin@synopsys.com>

From: Alexey Brodkin
> Sent: 09 July 2018 05:45
> Depending on ABI "long long" type of a particular 32-bit CPU
> might be aligned by either word (32-bits) or double word (64-bits).
> Make sure "data" is really 64-bit aligned for any 32-bit CPU.
> 
> At least for 32-bit ARC cores ABI requires "long long" types
> to be aligned by normal 32-bit word. This makes "data" field aligned to
> 12 bytes. Which is still OK as long as we use 32-bit data only.
> 
> But once we want to use native atomic64_t type (i.e. when we use special
> instructions LLOCKD/SCONDD for accessing 64-bit data) we easily hit
> misaligned access exception.

Shouldn't there be a typedef for the actual type.
Perhaps it is even atomic64_t ?
And have the __aligned(8) applied to that typedef ??

> That's because even on CPUs capable of non-aligned data access LL/SC
> instructions require strict alignment.
...
> --- a/drivers/base/devres.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/devres.c
> @@ -24,8 +24,12 @@ struct devres_node {
> 
>  struct devres {
>  	struct devres_node		node;
> -	/* -- 3 pointers */
> -	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
> +	/*
> +	 * Depending on ABI "long long" type of a particular 32-bit CPU
> +	 * might be aligned by either word (32-bits) or double word (64-bits).
> +	 * Make sure "data" is really 64-bit aligned for any 32-bit CPU.

Just:
	/* data[] must be 64 bit aligned even on 32 bit architectures
	 * because it might be accessed by instructions that require
	 * aligned memory arguments.

> +	 */
> +	unsigned long long		data[] __aligned(sizeof(unsigned long long));

One day assuming that 'unsigned long long' is exactly 64 bits will bite.
This probably ought to be u64 (or similar).
(If not atomic64_t)

	David

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-07-09  9:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 19+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2018-07-09  4:44 [RESEND PATCH v2] devres: Really align data field to unsigned long long Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09  5:48 ` Greg KH
2018-07-09  6:46   ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09  7:06     ` greg
2018-07-09  7:17       ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09  7:33         ` greg
2018-07-09  7:07   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2018-07-09  7:22     ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09  7:52       ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2018-07-09  8:37         ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09  9:03           ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2018-07-09  9:16 ` David Laight [this message]
2018-07-09  9:23   ` Geert Uytterhoeven
2018-07-09  9:54     ` David Laight
2018-07-09  9:59   ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09 10:18     ` David Laight
2018-07-09 10:23       ` Alexey Brodkin
2018-07-09 18:27         ` Vineet Gupta
2018-07-10  6:42           ` Alexey Brodkin

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