[U-Boot] U-Boot Crashes with Dumps

[Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>]

On Tuesday 12 January 2010 08:02:51 anupbehare at gmail.com wrote:
> I begin use U-Boot at my custom board based on ppc440x5.

What kind of PPC4xx ist this? PPC440EPx?
 
> Here is Mem Info that we are using on board:
> 
> 16MB Nor flash with base address 0xfc000000
> 512MB DDR with base addr 0x00000000
> 256kb ISRAM with base addr 0xc0000000
> 
> TEXT_BASE 0xfffc0000
> 
> Tlb entries for board is:
> tlbentry( 0xff000000, SZ_16M, 0xff000000, 0, AC_R|AC_X|AC_W) ------Flash
> tlbentry( 0xc0000000, SZ_256K, 0xc0000000, 0, AC_R|AC_W|AC_X|SA_I)
> ------ISRAM
> tlbentry( 0x00000000, SZ_256M, 0x00000000, 0, AC_R|AC_W|AC_X|SA_I|SA_G)
> ------DDR
> tlbentry( 0x10000000, SZ_256M, 0x10000000, 0, AC_R|AC_W|AC_X|SA_I|SA_G)
> ------DDR
> 
> 
> I am trying to get a clean build of U-Boot to run on the PPC440x5 based
> customized board. I have the latest versions U-Boot.
> The system executes through board_init_f( ) without any problems, and gets
> into board_init_r( ). The console output is as follows:
> 
> 512 MB (ECC is ON, 400 MHz, CL 7)
> Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: 20000000
> Reserving 170k for U-Boot at: 1ffd5000
> Reserving 1040k for malloc() at: 1fed1000
> Reserving 128 Bytes for Board Info at: 1fed0f80
> Reserving 64 Bytes for Global Data at: 1fed0f40
> Stack Pointer at: 1fed0f28
> New Stack Pointer is: 1fed0f28
> relocate addr_sp = 1fed0f28, id = 1fed0f40, addr = 1ffd5000
> 
> Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: 1ffd5000
> 
> NIP: 1FFD7764 XER: 00000000 LR: 1FFD7764 REGS: 1fed0e20 TRAP: 0200 DEAR:
> FFED0F18
> MSR: 00021000 EE: 0 PR: 0 FP: 0 ME: 1 IR/DR: 00
> 
> GPR00: 1FFD7338 1FED0F10 1FED0F40 1FFD5000 1FFD88E0 00000000 00000000
> 1FFD7764
> GPR08: 00000600 00002098 00000030 2FAF07FE FFFFFFFF C000B330 20002A00
> 20015000
> GPR16: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 48FF2422 00000610 00002C20
> 00000000
> GPR24: 00000000 1FED0F40 1FFD5000 1FED5000 1FED0F80 1FFD5000 20002B10
> 1FED1000
> Call backtrace:
> 1FFD88D8 1FFD76D8 00000000
> machine check

When U-Boot crashes/hangs upon relocation to SDRAM, you most likely have a 
problem with your SDRAM configuration. Again, which CPU are you using? How is 
the SDRAM connected (DIMM or onboard). I suggest you check your SDRAM 
controller setup again.
 
> Here I am trying to use backtrace to debug but system is waiting at
> folloing console o/p.
> 
> [root at u-boot]$ cp ../../11dec_rec/u-boot/backtrace .
> [root at u-boot]$backtrace System.map 0xdffeb000
> Reading symbols from System.map
> Using Address Offset 0xdffeb000

This link might help:

http://www.denx.de/wiki/DULG/DebuggingUBoot

Especially chapter 10.1.2. Debugging of U-Boot After Relocation.

Cheers,
Stefan

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