From: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
To: u-boot@lists.denx.de
Subject: [U-Boot] [PATCH] mmc: cat u8 to u64 to avoid unexpected error
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 13:53:54 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160918175354.GS8156@bill-the-cat> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1473755277-23489-1-git-send-email-haibo.chen@nxp.com>
On Tue, Sep 13, 2016 at 04:27:57PM +0800, Haibo Chen wrote:
> Suspicious implicit sign extension exist. ext_csd[] is defined
> as "u8", capacity is defined as u64, so u8 is promoted to signed
> int first int the "|" expersion, then the sign extended to u64.
> if the tmp sign value is largeer than 0x7fffffff, after the sign
> extension, the upper bits of the result will all be 1.
> Thanks to coverity <http://www.coverity.com>
>
> e.g.
> u8 data_8;
> u64 data_64;
>
> data_8 = 0x80;
> data_64 = data_8 << 24; //0xffffffff80000000
> data_64 = ((u64)data_8) << 24; //0x80000000
>
> Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Please add a 'Reported-by: Coverity' and you can include the CID if you
like.
> ---
> drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 8 ++++----
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
> index 43ea0bb..c1d1dc6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
> @@ -1176,10 +1176,10 @@ static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
> * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
> * than 2GB
> */
> - capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
> - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
> - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
> - | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
> + capacity = ((u64)ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT]) << 0
> + | ((u64)ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) << 8
> + | ((u64)ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) << 16
> + | ((u64)ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) << 24;
> capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
> if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
> mmc->capacity_user = capacity;
Can't we just move capacity down to a u8 instead? Thanks!
--
Tom
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2016-09-18 17:53 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2016-09-13 8:27 [U-Boot] [PATCH] mmc: cat u8 to u64 to avoid unexpected error Haibo Chen
2016-09-18 17:53 ` Tom Rini [this message]
2016-09-19 6:31 ` Jaehoon Chung
2016-09-19 11:30 ` Tom Rini
2016-09-20 2:04 ` Jaehoon Chung
2016-09-20 2:12 ` Tom Rini
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